Daily Missouri Republican (Saint Louis, Mo.), 1857-12-14 |
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i daily missouri republican. by george knapp & co st. louis, monday morning-, december 14, 1857. " vol. xxxvino. 292. i banking houses coeection and exchange office, f otis' simoni, (formerlrof licas fc slmonds) sal . .1 j o " - ii. ta yloil (f-'tmcrlv of l. a. iicoolrt a "-, t v iiave ftfrniml ert-prtnerlup nmler the stvie antlfiriar mjiomk uc transact von '.y;.' cou.ect0x a.l excuaxge bvstsess, to cltv louk iio. l rartirnlar atlfiithm vul b gitcn collecions. slid rr- tnlttanees vnde promptlr. k tbtt rriil ln bov cell xchani on principal cltirs tbe tilted staten lntil farllk notice, their occe will se in huil.'in li.flv ocmod br mert. llosj-. miltcnbeier covu jfiajc street, between cbemat ine. jouniltavu) louii. november lib. is67. 15 johnson'. i'hllliiv & (j kaxkehs axd dealeiis, j."0. jl chessct stuett. (.vr rls ij jiimri. icv slll ctiaesct. mkr couktioos h 13 ifcts llir i'sitrd butm. par tilptimi rmtr for cunrct anxs uj rnlvrlil sil notes at qaoutfcics tl-e m. lautjrolhuiii vf lrd's 1 lewctor. tli l.ic!; picm fircii it uld srecle lam waeilvm- cp6 feui x- rtkit-n's. c comes vcllcx. jxkj ttooi peahfon. mel1bn" ctiv batsehs asd dealeus, illinois. rjaeticclak attention jiau collrctlonn. aoj mit:aiicemadc l"nptjr cmrrot ratr kxctiaiizr. ah badness api.naii tog lo italunr promptly attmdfd ti. hfrtnjcrs!ot-triaa.mevr.john j. anderson ctt, larbr xu7k.ale : l-n.idetit tne soutlicm ltaak l-oali. an- lr jjexi- iv peleksoix, (tikm z.okec. een1ck co ui mim lomit, ankles. dealers foceifin anx) xkwefitic eacilvn.! -440, aarrr. odd la. llanknotcw, land tvat&utft. w bay sell all ea-tem. western end &iathcm cities. ccllectioitsnudelnall toe cities n remitted lor current rate exchange, tree chare, lnter- rt alia od deposif rs time or carrent accoent. jejo i- vuia & xo. 22 congke5s stiieet, boston. oakticclai: attention lrfre to thi necotlatkm of commercial paper, and proceeds remitted in new york, or philadelphia, without auv charye for exchange when directed. cnuecttoiw male on all part the england ute briush provinces, at lowest rate. ordcrsfor lvs1 walikanti prompuy 11d: ancu-v rentf nnds aadited rates; interest allowe! bxl an deposits. we refer messrs. john j. anderson co., brricl a peterson, st. loats. jetifcm w. g. erxscxa, noose, bollowbcth t co. jso. . jouxstok, warsaw.j iqatacy. spjsncbr co.. baxkeus, axd dealers, wassaw, illinois. o articular attention" iud couecuons, asl rr 1 mittanccs made current rates exchange. e. curx nrotbera, loojo ; cla-k, tod"b jfc yorfe: clark. co- bo-ton: l clark c, ituladeiphia iillmore krothertor.. 'm c knurl. rah 19 lr uobekr aull banker, dealeic ix excii.ixge, lexington, missocbl tvt0te5 1nd bills collected, promptlr re mitted enrrect ratm vheupaya lejinfton. lyre other cbarce. refers american bask, yaa yleck, head x ixee c.ijtllner. creent co jacrev rv-. york; bogy. altltmberrer oo t. 1l larkin jt eom. campbell, bl. lottu mter, lrlce caleb cope ck, i rex el philadelphia: ilarall keifhler balti more; joseph whitney co, poller, nate, white bay icy, mhzi ly &, co..... ..... botoa. clakk. phtladslfuia claek, ikkjde cd lout. y. clakk eros., baxkkes, sotihrrtt cornrr cf jftt tsr.d olrce ttrtrii, louis, lllssouei, rvellers in" gold, surer currency. wj rilxk-'tsadd bonds bought sold coinmi.kti. collections available points. paid time iepo?lts. tnhl9 jos. menard, tesson danjen, jwm. s. pike, orleans. $ m. louis. baton inige. mentahi). 'ie5s0t 0.. ankers ani no. camp d street, okixats. janli j esson dan.ten. so. 21 matn ifrarf, loxn, ho. f de.lers exchxnje above lloune, kale farm sail; bur ell principal cmes t'nlon, aud deal bank notes. com. negotiate paper. ac deposits received par fends corencr, ca tomarv tctcrcat allowed. atlended to, andre tams with dtpatch. aplt j0hnt andersox 00., banking house, conter jlam aaj o-'rre ttrerit, sl lcmu. depositors. drafts notes collected sight pare hawed, mi,ht ex change banks sale lowert rateju ami toitait. ante ben0i4t, shaw coi l. a. ben 0 1st street. orleana. s 82 main btrect,bt. ben0ist ankers, dealers exchange, hclu0n. m-m cncnrrent banknotes, sell suht bltis cities lnkm, most favorable rates. having extensive correspondence, many years perience, are enabled make prompt turns, rate throacboat cnlted state. eastern promptly tnftted withoat charge, carrent deposits, currency recelred terms. cp tf williavl limk1uk. danker dealer, lsxixciox. ilo. will collect city points upper iiishouri, charclnj; expemes incarrrl semittancea ex. chance. lucas fiinxmda, robert swltzer, piatt co-, louis; clark, dodpe ynrk; mtll, camuios barcrort, dearer i'a'iadelnia. 16 orleals's. -roxters, kevsttt co-. grocers cuijnihn ailrchants, c3 front orlcfcls. lartlcalar rece trine lurw ardg cooes. dlo i. hut! i;itt com general comuis si alekcllants.no.2s levee, naw ob ixami. particular riven parctaslng so car, niolaoccffec.ricc.andetrher oathern prodace. .messrs. t.b.tavlor e, clmoanchaa.ll gheafe. loaig. n!2 6m bterdek iticr- k. ivtn. vaksballj. smith. price oxerk fc smith, commission" frwakdinu 31eecuants, no.73 l'ordras orlcaia. jrily 1jestk a- ckima, 72 gravier orleans, la. il mi turn u".lnit anrf 'arnmel .tin ! ft ant. t commission' merchants, importers and dealers to european aud westerr prodace. sep3 ly verandah hotel. 5, rpni- beaclir'l'l edifice is now open the g - j. pamic, iklnf; macnlflcectlv famished. loca tion of this hotel nurpasto that any in city new ft beiitx on camp street, opposite lafavette, saart. most central part city, inunodlale vicinity all fathlopalxle places amase meot, better adapted for families those preferrirr a quiet house than uotel city. bo ate u ths nrst class its appotntmenta. jno. t. jeter, proprietor. orleans la-, november 6th, iso. clh ao m. iiar1' $c fo com-. tt z" rg vy. mismi forwarding ldfett?? ctsg-mesclllnts. neworieans. la.-esiixmi umm.ne4tn ims. panicular attention ctven sales ot kind western rrodnce. also flllinc rd rs lor southern staples. goods forwarded direct from sad or naleam reofteis wlliout rtortnr refer k. can;bell, n. yalle co, jlcsett schroter, st. lools. n.b. b. uaryet, above arm, will remain markvt areafer year; can be found at too offlce atoflett bhroter. aal c. srtdov, ;x. jrxiro wismo rr. ureoou' ac wcsthoff, commission fob x warding merchants. tmeans.'la. rxrxtxscxs rvan lvatban. llvermore. cooler oo-anrelrodt barth. block evers, p. amfaa co lleinrichshofen cartib. merer, kniff amelftter, loo ts; price. ccm terse & co- m.j. smith hran marpbv.e. hart karsteddick cou, david uad deri, ne orleans. my8 westp0ht. ti clay tatc attorn el law nota la. ry ri'liuc, wesiport. ko.-practices jackson cocotr audkauaasterritntt; makes collection, bars mr r.-al ette, pay especial aitenut-u bisi ness kao-w ctty. aepls am trasce. ) independ-1 alex. iujoks, wcrtport, jaw. t- tboetif.eiee,ilo. fc. r. kuixli ilo. rpckm:iu -majoil co., banker land agems westtobt. mo. buy sell war rants, exchange principal dues called ftatr ; 9lect locate lubuc lands tnif mate kan terrihrr, with warrants catdi. coliectiwus nude promptlr remitted current rates exchange. beiers j no. anderson lucas dimouds. bolt, campbell, louu. ua-z robt. auu. lexlnetou. mo.. uominr c- york qtr; titer, itice plala diphl. pa,; curtis warren. loaisville, k.;tavlor. shelby lexlnctoa, ky.; l. jl. kloumoy, lre4dnt commercial bank, padocab, ky. febu baltimore, hp. b i a cob iieald co. manufactured tobac- k j co, commission merchant, no. m sooth uay street, balnx oac mo- have on hand and are constantlv recei vtnjc from all the principal man af act ories of virginia v maryland, everr desenption manufaetbred tobacco, pult- able for western southern markets, to which tley invite attention merchants ceneralljw aas 6nr f y coujvcixbluits. h m- itobins. general for- wardinu merchant. levee, coanell bjnfis, iowa. 1 befers jos. me retire. geo, pecrsm. esq- pt. loais : b. rerrem jc. co- luobllt rom, council blofls. jed cm nebraska city. lsssssssssssssa jaitt t. ktmr. rn . wollt. irieyorxv, attorsetsit law. ne- tv beaska cttt. n. t.w ill anead ta utv baslness une their profession entrusted care, r-articu- ih larly collections tomissoari, iowa, kaimuand sebraa- fcj. sausfactlon caaranteed. beiers hon. james m. hashes. col robm cam&bell wm. lie ward. st. louts. n6 sssssssssh tvtoticeto aeltmhom it may concern, that no bills any kind will be paid bv steainf amencu or owners, aniens by written order kaw cantain clerk, rum after this date. september a. las:, fat 11. hlcks,matr. t l'1'1 til. small qnactlrr extra quallir freh, art re ceiredfrumdajry. io3 w. o. gibson j. wilcra. jcoblc j- wiltrsj wilgusi noble & co.; 32, old 54, pine street. house. sign, steamboat ad orxa.mex' bbb ' taj. ral.vteris paper iusgzrs, glaziers. wmtcszrs, jtall bbbbb -alxjthe thelrfrirnd ana pa, abbb. tic reoerallr, ,nnaallturbe andauperlortok bflbbb - faistisi matek1als, glas. ac. liana, tn- bbbbv rfndtnsametkan. rrench ai4 putgla.lian cororll'i nench french rroond vellle .x tarn. lnow while imlh zinc pare blonuell. ftprnce at co-a floe parte reen aabbbl outrjiclidi atlantic white lead; verr aanerler 4d mlmk enrlkhoaa.it.'rtuiirhlch we prepared toexecale abbbbbaw iutrden recelred. entire mlufacoon oar cnmom- bbbbbbbs cr. no.m(ldm)rnetreet. bbflbbi sell oaf last year" block fee"ch axd ameisicax wall ravee xet cost. imlnll 10 tnaleoxwm foroareitenie new aaperlotatock, to.rrlreunrlni&es-vrlat sajnmer sir. abes bbbbbi atres wrlll very bappr tire nil atmonr mends treat taiialna. iandlorda find thia an excellent time pleae bbbbbft tenants. ocr stock con?iu larce aesortment bflbflbs uank uxcsatlni, american flench. n-on bflbbrv (. iid gilt vlret c ! yle arepre- bbbbk. pauo iic tjirvz tin shoateat coucs i n.y. adrtisements. from v. ii. palmek's american newspaper suhhrriptlon and advertising agency, tribune h buildings. w'li.ts.lki. wood ac 10i: i:rfa.!w7. mv t v yokk. ocer 6-r mi, bv the pack-;-, a ury sil da 'rjm.lmmntor ciaton an! yvuolx -.nitabu fur ttw el'-'itlnirard jobbd-- tr. 1.llm'i1ei mili-nixj.- shlstxc-s-rtoin !& wanxutta. rotu-mar. tvarrrn, aqseddnck. umo- r. ttjw)nnt-o, t'tlf a. jefferwm. ctaj:nw. vt&.rhto anl r york ritr it ills, with man other iwru known aivl terr .tmli-iim tttl.aii wttlttu qual-tie. . brown stlki-nim.. frmith cbdulnfrtoo. canon lea. dn.-1-evi.i mills, rartoa qajlitle ami width. b 1 nlkachcl jka-aupfrtidmaodf4artici. tsleaciihl) am iteown drill. jinliura qoalitie. at!ett laitte cae amitorttnent. black. blu. ttrowit, caatet. drab. oxford ether cler. low jrtca m-ml'im tine f-ra-!ea tbe ilinot, leetl. sprlnx- 111,.. sbw. walea. uluurd 9?enccr. xa- t-heter,aivlother mill. fancy cansimiu-.ncwanddilrabl atrle. aalt- we for spring sxtmmer trad-. ionkis kin taper, black (-htthl mlxtarea. r.vm'y satis eti " large ""-"-rtment or orw di very pattern. in all colors grade. ken-u y jean.h rrom coactmni-ck. m tttlcxew trk. warwick. inters t, min.well rnuort! , i1 a" wist cas3ime11es alow rrtced ar- rtmtrwe coun. blaetrromtb ontario woolen xlua. priced ?etuu'!h nd tupercne, tamilr. mackinaw hon inanketa. ketuct.-s rumnh-t-uck. wu,t aad grer. i'l-n-h-albany pin cik. a..aa head ptcs,a aopertor arrjua. of varloti-i slzea. mhls xewspaper ajncy s.m. pgttl ll, 119 ya-'sau street. lewjs s. 1morris& co. commission merchants, oartjcrlar attention paid to aale amerk- meai--s.tjt)ace". western rnxiuea g-rcraur. alr.futbe preta-tor manilla nnd i.a! hern p. jute cordage. mt11.it drags croeerle, ar. albert weber iinot,nrri. mai trim nrn. lvwiy-.-g!.r o.u& weatltroadwa-r.new york.ttole ! j x siplaxj. thetabaertber would intona his nanierikm trlcnda enstr-mer, that has aatl en- urged hi danafacturtr'-; department, order me-t th : t-tek!) demand cr ht--.ii-ltaued j-lan'-r.an! aeeterr f i'tiro, -ecullt tcae mud toaeb. er-nallt jpertntenu- w-t by theubm:ncr. public will be warranted an inatru- nis-ntwbltfli. fr ante, trtrattb acd uarabiltv. power. -eetne-mof ttineandtoicb. und unarriaii-i. rlumi ald at tlte lowest manotactarer'a prkea. call repectfjuy fihe'lel. al' lr anirew wisi american. canadian arul european advertuing anil htcription no. v2 iseekman street, xew york. keroseine oils i ilitlllel frum cval eeured be lfttrr parrot. h ' u kmio-unk illl'iixati.nu oll. the luht oh- ttibed from ttia kl exeeeda hi brtlllam-7 that of unr other oil or fluid beretoforo di-kovered: 1 tnespurtlee. and wlu renta.n limpid tn very coldest weather. company reeommeihbi aa lamp beat adapted to twu keioteiie lamps nunaracturetl br follow inparuea: 2iera. cumelu & baiter. aloo, lrott. cl rhila-eipiii. it. v. llau-rhwoot a lo. t-wltroadwar-- th ltro.ikirn k'ljis iila c'o o. t3 kiuj rrt- metari. lletz lrx.l wllliani street i.. alcrcelr. ij kam iwt. j il uwardi, iase afreet. n. x. amuot ihserent . tvft lainpia can seen at tho i.-ice t ompan. keuo-irle. li lilijc.titj oil. no. l itepaml aatt aiit-.i, all wther kln-l machinery-, burn. brtulantlria loconwtlte ue-i-d llhrs. car lampa onttnarr -kur anl hand lamp, aunda &reat decree cold penn ou, it admlrauy adapt cit ra.ir.t teamblp ntm. m kekos-e'k lubkirallnu otls.x.2acti 1. .hape- rtor lul-ats-r-i. 111 forod p-atem au-an taea oer -rjiy ili la marbet rvtune prwr-, yrul not bum an.l have been thus prepared meet retal'emeata ra;lrnttj ami other. keukee yinsacli: prepa-rd expiwty fbr 9blm uae, will round alxnirablt fur cm eaiuf-hlp. men war. merchant ve-weu. laxe river craflaiidbureamautbecabin.itatnoiii, binnacle, fore- cattle, lamps, ftlirnal l-intems. drc ulnnacle remain loos bt t-pena, ait ul bur nixht withoot ret,itnd-( tu ti1ioind.aa adrantaee win obrlooa ererr -.bjpmaeter. ker.mrnt obtained wi irale dealarf, shipchaik'lerft. drupjas-ta urocer-itntw york re-iularty appointed lenta cwinpant, uau principal towns rillaj-es malta. canada ihind f cuba. local etnta ( in oocibrmily with nucs ea ububed board troj-teea.) on application ar tex. lleneral a-fents, atertmno co, k. ueaver tnrt.w york. h. clrc alir. wltb fall r-artteaur-tetlirxniaj,pricea, are.. ac, tbrwar-led un apr-bcauun aaabore. he kems-ene oa b had ilr. t. c wattlsu. 44 qs-m-ntrrrui -itresyt. jej ly orrics or abut clornctc -i5t etrtrags. rh;usle!rhj. ieeemer 4. h sriled proposals a' mrlted. and wiil be r celled at thla olrre. until 10 o'cloca, a. v. 4 th 4th dayvf januarydeiuforfurals-wb-ebyeontrmtthe iwllow. ln artitr uppleaand vaterlala. ilelirerahleatthe t'nlled states i'lcthlr-r einlpa&e uepvt. (scuny lull ari-eral. fiaactltje a reqoirel viz - (kuctf yam -4tlark woe ilntlfgw wool dyed) cloth for eapat-ml band), nv'g.hw alfeut it ounce perrara xxx do o-1 cart mae (indieo ded) twdtj weig hin-j 21 oners per yard. r.'i),id jv (v4 nay blue (lialx- wvudvad) twuiod clotlt, welghu.fr !oonce jard. i,0u iurkblue(tial!);odteu cotton, an re i weighing 2i0awj j white flannel icotttm wutl to wcih 6s 10. tkm d-n -4darkmu flannel. woi ilndl&odjed.) iv.uiai 4t inch alpacca, blac k. imfuusi camun nannel. u wcihtoancea peryari. l.dtm s tinmekbddiin-ttg.t- wel-,h nnbteachoddrluljis. towci-ih ts sryard. cotton ilnck. wclfh us ounces ixpw jo duck, wlh u-i yard- -ess tnch track, weish inchcotton dock, weijh j.ft 22 luch weih ix rard. lsm l welsh 9 oancea ?er itdoo 24 weigh u" oasce pec i2." army blanket atay. (with letter v 3. m tn black. lnche in length, the centre.) b 1 feet lou. eel wide. each tu wetb pound. uuq dozen pair half atockin-r. aue. properly mad. of sood sound fleece with doucl twisted jam. wcla notuul doxen. 1(lv pompoimfor engineers, ordnance, aiedkat depart- ntent, dra rutins. rica. artlliarr. adl laiantry. 30.oc-o cap bmue. 11. txv rard wlaxed silk covers. s.c-bram kales, pair. eenteant's ,ttw corporal nitrate' brass scaua. pairs. n. c . bronxeil d 3tt 5ert-eaut'do (t ct-n-ral" ard prlrate tocied ti.ii'tt yard wvrsted lace, yellow, acarlet. kr 5"w tl sm lo f blu. r9ai)i -h xtw red bunting. (xum rlhm mue -...jl cjom coat butrona. 3jm reat supender btttton. wtiite bmtsl 4u abirt oo ao s&vuo tont button, wood, atziall ii.ta slip. ii larg. ijwt -slips. lw hospital teat pole, seta. wail wtf common 4,km gairanized iron wtr rods, tent. 19,witf staple, xwo metw pan, tron. l,uuo camp kettle. iron, three atze. tzjjw tin casteeni-, (3 pints, wibt iih ai!4-a.) whh rfaac ''bbbbbbbh looo ick axe, two sue handles. irweampnaxcneu. jjjjjjbj 40 tnmpet ctnlaand tamlt oracs. h so do yelow. "i green. drums. artillery. complete. tv lniantry. ! uw heada, bant r. tuo snax. 3 scare, sets. ziro tlctl-s"airv xmi caniagf. au th above mentlucet article muet cmorm m zt re- rr-ts to the ealed standard pattern lnihl ofl.rr.wber- lory can be eiainined; and sample win beaectbe ' milt, with any addltwual lnfomazion in rr-tanl ffierri, which mar requestc-i by manufstctitrer or other wtt-h in-f offer -rpokid. it is dasirab! that all bo ol dome--tic manuu.ture. lielltertr cml3u.ri)rc on 13th day of k'sbruary tiext.and one-half thequaatlty cvntr-kw! lortobed-- lirered tn equal monthly proportion, vr before 3uth apru, lim: rrmainoer within tour month frvm date, tnrawothly orreatsr a contractur fh inarflndltron--colcnt. 1beprtrile.elft nxerrtd br united state tecreas- tns from one-third quantity sap- pheabutementlneti.by girlnztheconitfeturoo saoiuh notice uch dr-ired increase. 1'ayment will te made each delivery, should cvugtf hare mad an apprvpnation meet them, !n tber arter appropriation vballb tor pcrpo. ten per ceot-vf amount dalir wlultrc- 1 talned uetji contract shall completed, -shkh kh lorteited cae ot delalcation part contractor fuiailpc eoatract. ltku wlu rrce ed manufacturer r regular deal- rrs. only, proposed rurnlshed : ncn conaldenm tb mauufactarrr'smul ordeal cr's place bu-une-i not vpv-jcllj set forth. cuntracta bad wo tweepted pnrkwaal. for fal- ailment ef twoormor safflcicet secunrle required. tbe narur-. addreiw. respot-isbulty person prom-aed rrtiilta.with mlumwiedmi.t said penvn thar tney 1u auch security, im thai eimnland-uil3elentsecutitr furnished case aanv iwt.taii.evl. transmitted proposals. t lllt-t-di-(einctly understood every obtain- tiik contract, u tnra-slerablewlth- .ttbec-'csentol proprr authority, anysale.-jiinh---t. trana-ter it. without such cutout barin-f twrn oblued. (except under procrs iinj w .-.k-d as abandonment contra, tho cun , tractor hi srcuritie-i ill he held rrspv-ctaible lo ordainjsetwtlieliutcdtatcswhkh n-y arise trom ,mmnfl -rjianda-iiu-cnt- 1-turo-tal wiil tre-ed coierfted. endoini -1-roptiaau farn-hlng armr uppu. s annnl material. 11em1y c wain, tjan ut. ataor, a. ilr. 4 ua.h uihid. fltlcnlt. butweky. pitts uu ho. laabwal i rlnn. r-testn ale anl forter depot, 7 commercial .bnnbi street, between vine and w aehincton avenue. h . e .v z s-fencer. agent. the proprietor of ahor establishmect ha appointed awawawh joseph spencer his tl agent for sale porter. amsnnnnnl malt, hop, cork, ac 1 be public are rrmpectfouy luormed awawawah that they can supplied with pure ritubarg.ue, ac. awawawsh reliable quality, antl purpose keepmz a stock on band x- ereiy lor th accommodatloa prlrat fainluv. hotels ottlcr tavern. town country bo served promptly. o3i&ni ih trrice.-tbe past eight year has proven to dtl- annnnnnnl 11 2en sl lotus beyond all doubt, tha fact wa snmnl l publbthed soap process will not do practiced br awawawawal those luexpertenced in buslms. only true. eanl rellablt; source having your co:, rcsu nan is dyed, eleused neatly repaired, b. by ere.t andtel. orated orulnal chemical cook. 3la,ttllvs. ttey remove everr spot grease, paint, wax tar. tether ail other bletnishes aitd lmpunties which awawawawi tuhkanuen-are liable, warrant snot re- f appear: beautiful finish lustre put en when first trom tailors. gentlemen, call examine their sample coat dressing; u tall nleae rots aw charv mad. j ia- - x.b. description ofuauca silk- .atb wewler- shavi dresses cleansed resrorrj ortgliial perfection. kcmember cook it iattucv-s principal office 94 m mne oooosite tb iroola thatte. hranch lam $2 green bh third t'oorth. fobllly 1? obbeit ou satunlay nlhr. the tsth hist., jw h la. elry store occupied brc , can -non. inthotowno 3liaml saline countr. ill-wort, wa entered, rrotn wbieh aaasnsw wa--tolenjewtluv. utcur.-iikii:onetesw-eilnr aijuu in value. thefouowso-totinibenand csscnption el . v'atche,teareifltrnb.r whkh th perpetrator of this t urn may yet be detected : lluntitr cseut.t lever, ftin jeweced; xo. notlir-rn: ladles' gold va:.h.c jaecardk co.. no. t.t-5 1 silver untibs lrver.th.-. dolton ....o.3.tis- do luplx centre seconds xllt iiustlnmltcrlever, wm. ualey o. 2 utto wwwwwwv 1h j. cbamberuin .....xo.3i.tv3 aaassnl i mtveropen-tacelepln: lh ln.1i-- chain, u (twta ; and s spectacles bbbbbbbv extra hearr bracelet: kbbbbbbh m-m bracelet. heart attach- several cameo gotd stone bracelets many large small bressatslna ass! jet do; lara set jewelry box corcelun breastpins (paintidit;) aalnanl lluge.niasbivegoldfobcbabi; snal lmedlumgold do- eassssssnai ! tchaba gold-atone bracelet; ile teaspootia. marked chamber! ara 3 lockets for llalrormlnatare. bewe. ihrn are anic'e-i aot now irmerntsrtm. also, some m or 2ocoaumer watches, all grute. both lilrer gold. bbh t'ortherrcoreryot above, ad apprebeitidoa coa -sw-aal! ' vlctlonof tbudet ib pay two hundred dollars, one hatred dollar recovery good. l ep233tn a. a.rccktk. f'ari with a view to erve tne public, us consrquecco v tbeirregaiarluee ofexebanse suspem-ion ol 'fh uual taciltlr mniitnce,we have maj lnmaklnf collstxtwa- arl rrtmt lur bo atui drans. pay- jm ablo at .u:ce-uib-e points thi ut odj-lcent fth btmtetaodterrltoncs. imr general kuowlcege aud msts.exper.tik. artkl;tin that mvan parmvnt win mm-n iseeum abuniunt throughout cooi-trf, enable tru-t vul able rruder mti-uih-ry returns ail vur fylervls viho mar "s-ialre our ttvk. otsskzzi slilondsjttalou.eai:kfrs. sew voitk correspo"de"ce. xew tobk, december 3, is". tl life of thomas jeffeitfox, jiy iienky s. rimall, is in press, and trill !e issnej a few days br uekbt & jacksox. it will lie one the most interesting works thedav. mr. iumuu lirinjs to work biosrarl"" ranch rativc tal ent, nnwearied indntry, an intense admira tion for f abject his labor. kak lael's mind,jerreeeox i more tbana btro, just l?stuan saint; tho-f.vho, like eichai iiiu'betn, aaempt detract from tfcc renown author d-cisration inde pendence, arc little better than nttcr heathen. this enthnia5ra on part biopraphcr, pood tbinj: makes hiin carneit picmr te mjmcthin cold-moodcd chnmidcr. kaxiiall has had acres, during the. pre paration work, iare number curious manuscripts letters jcffeesox, which hare never heretofore iicen published, these give much interer-t pajes hit forthcom ing ifok. cut p.ira graphs advance sheets furafched me by publishers, so that your readers may have taste work. jcrrensos was bom albermarle county, virginia, year 1743. birthplace lc scri1)cdas follows: slopes blue nidsc,wet char lottesville, spring two streams unite form uivanni, principal northern tributary james; after their continence, they rind wav thronih cap inttie southwest ltanjre, not far tho centre chain, a!lcr niarlo county. openinc through hill abont mifc hnmdth. mile its eastern outlet, thoe gen tle swells into river lianks are here everywhere broken midst now culti vated field tand plane locust trees; hard (or ls-'il) cavity, nearly filled by the plow, indicating to paer, bits of broken bricks and platcr, remnants chimncy-:one, fire-cracked vitrified, whictx uy in about it, that here once had been cellar a human habitation. virginia farm house formerly occupied site. it was story half height; four spacious ground rooms hall with garret chambers above, common tho-e structures hundred years since; also usual huge outside chim neys, planted against each gable like gothic but tresses, massive enough, such their use, r-upport walls cathedral, stead low. wooden cottage. lioa born thomas jefferson; plane locust trees were bis hand his twenty-first year. petes jerreesox father great tnojtas, genuine planter, old school. 1735 he prepared establish himeelf at aftct manner younger sons, "patenting" one thousand acres land, cast opening pap where rivanna passes through soulh-west range. trai-t lay mostly on plain, extended np declivities hills, embracing entire afterwards named monticello. "patent" joined thecal another, two thous acres, made few days earlier friend william randolph. xot ion; alter wards.retcr jefferson "purcha.-cd," as family land roll? specify, adjoining other's tract probably obtain n preferred site lor ais rcsiacncc, ior u was ou mis pornon ot his land he subsequently constructed it. but an authenticated copy of the deed, now in posses sion a great grand-son, shows that consider ation paid for four hundred acres "heurr aveatberboumc's biggest bowl arrack pnnch!" this somewhat characteristic times, and entirely all intercourse between these devoted friends. peter jefferson's physique is described by mr. iivniiall, as follows: man gigantic stature strength plain, i averse to display lie grate, taci turn, slow make, not overprompt accept, advances. one those calmly almorf sternly self-relying men. who lcanonnon: vibo desire help from none. certainly had l:h muc.cs mind which could ltc trusted! simultaneously "head np" (rai-e their tides upright position) two hogsheads tob,cco, weighing nearly thousand pounds apiece! once directed'tbree able-bodied slaves pull down rqinous shed meansofarrpc. after they again made effort, be bade them stand aidc, soized rope, end dragged structure inatanr, tradi , tion have comcalown continuing hi lines suncyor through savage wildernesses, alter asst.tants git en out famine aud fatigue, subsisting on raw flesh game, even cam ing mules, when other food failed. first recollection infant tnoxtas being carried pillow, black nurse, fat htr moved shadwcll tnrkahoc, second, according onrauthor, going occasion, dinner ha 1 been un usually delayed, repenting lord prayer, hope might thereby obtain relief hunger. our author tells us nothing except at three or years age taught repeat prayers; think it exhibit, furthermore, practical boy, determination try what virtue there petition fordaily bread. five jefferson 'began study, seventeen entered college. way william mary college spent christmas holidays residence col. xa tuan danipeiikse, hanover, person met thus iiimjxll: near neighbor dandridge's, broken merchant, who, twenty-three fonr, bad dissipated patrimony miscahm lationsand incorrigible idleness. gaunt, slight ly stooping figure coarse ungainly. bloodless face lacked every curve beauty; deep-set grey eye gleamed like diamond der shaggy brow, play its expression, movements month, ics poke soul whose depths yet cither stirred sounded. manners, dress, pronunciation were broadly provincial. talked backwoodsman aboot men's jwitcraj parts improved larniu abouth yrrrrth, etc voice utter ed rustic sounds, without musical, deep sonorous; jjieretelshc raid suddenly fnll leonine roar, wel kin rung again, whole air filled vith tremendous vibrations. menofprofound know led jru circle sought company. "his passion," said jefferson, describing scene wards, "was fiddling, dancing pleasantry." last excelled. none tell story with so 6ly humor: act joke co cleverly. no overflowing good humor rollicking gaiety. was, lore, prime favorite youngsters; oddly would seem, considering almost total dissimilarity character, struck np intimacy friendship, latter which, we think, lasted lives; events, did part. friend ship most essentially modified course some important future events. notwithstanding disparities, points deep, nnder-lving ones tinge where closely alike. will al luded hereafter. formed instant mvstic liond union them. "not far thru months time, pat rick henry young merchant boon companion called jef ferson williamsburg, informed him meantime studied law, capital license! while assiduity, read everything novels. works fiction especially pleasing tohim.indced k. . ... cminn ftf til.. .,. mnlt v...w tne worxs oi ncuon mat any coma naraiy please anybody of good sense. he therefore read little these "beyond the works steexe and fieldikc, a part those smollett, mar xnontel's tales, gil bias, don quixotic. last was perhaps only novel ever second time, or very keenly relished. disapproved much readingforthe young but his own abstinence founded on pure dis inclination. afterwards wont to ridicule morbid taste for mysterious horrid school, which rose in day (mrs. lladclifie's school), by declaring that when man be often passed sleepless nights, until hit npon excellent expedient mentally ccmposing "love murder" whenever sleep less, took it np where had left off, so capita an opiate it, before get ling three pages always sould asleep!" with jefferson, lover succeeded tb school boy legitimate order. writes friend, jons page, long letters regard object ids affeetions. causes smile see future statesman 'sighing like furnace' first love; concealing, i after approved fashion student life, name mistress under awkward latin puns greek anagrams, bury vecrct world, course, supposed have vast terest discovering; delightedly describing happy dances 'belinda' apollo (that room raleigh tavern we shall soon find him acting different part); vowing cu tomary dcsjiairing vow, 'it belinda will not accept service, never offered other;' end chapter wed-beaien track immemorial prescription. tl.e attachment miss rebecca bur well (called belinda, as pet-name, way concealment), whom tradition speaks more distinguished beauty than cleverness. prukrais seem been clogged flimin!iruiti .1... t. mnft im .hunt 1r l.-n ,.r thrce years in foreign travel before marriage. he several times expresses this design, specifying england, holland, france. spain, italy, egypt, and a return through the northern bntisb p.-u-vinccs america, as his pro)ksed route. why gave up, does not appear. whether for this, or because her preferences larin different direction, mis burwell somewhat abruptlv mar ried another man, 1761. was favorite with fair sex, however, notwithstanding conduct of fickle belin da, who, like female successors old do minion, seems to have had fancy " kicking" nice young men. good-looking well mannered; face, though angular, farfrom beautiful, beamed intelligence, beneto lcnce, cheerful vivacity happy hopeful spirit. complexion ruddy, ana delicately fair; reddish chesnut hair luxuriant silken. full, deep-set eves, prevailing color which light hazel (or flecks harci on groundwork grey,) were peculiarly ex pressive, end mirrored, clear lake mirrors cloud, everr emotion w hich passing mind". stood six feet two half inches height, very slim atthis period, form erect sinewy, movement displayed elasticity vigor. an expert musician, fine dancer, dashing rider, there no manly exercise could play bis part. manners nnusu ally graceful, but simple cordial. while student at law, jeffebsox formed those habits current exactness car life. regard precision, biographer says : all manuscripts thomas jefferson pre sent striking persistent coincidence one particular it is first ones examiner notices, partly from its own promi nence, few out circle immediate friends are prepared ihe fact discloses. remarkable precision down minute details apparent jimdtust details. never more methodical man great matters merest seeming trifles never, so diligent recorder them! we will present some specifications. garden book, example, time planting, sprouting, com ing table, ripening mnllitude esculents severally noted; plots ground containing them, rows plants, separate plants each row number ed; diagrams, neatly drawn totravtai-s, sent the different plots or beds collectively to tho eye. and display their annual rotations. j ' meteorological observations, recorded punctual- i iv at three periods of day. extend through a long course jcars, aud some bn.-icst ones his life, tne pocket account books include minutest items dailv ex penditure, down two pennies paid ror , shoe string, tossed into iwggar's lutt in paris we think remember one eu- tries single penny, make inexorable cash loot balance czacti ! objector dis bursement is generally specified. kept thus, present curious history man's life; mr. jefferson's icll where he went, what bought every day for thirty years. when away from home raonthlv expenses are often tabularizrd, so as separately exhibit aggregate expenditure each principal article meat, bread, wine, etc. this habitu ally done official position required him keep an expensive establishment. register law- cases, table fees will be referred hereafter. ho makes memoranda minute eco nomical facts description. those ic gard farming gardening innumerable. even household details do not cscap, atten tion. find how much that it take supply t wants person fam.ly oil lamp certain number hoars comparative cost lamps candles, etc, etc everything pertaining natural history, have series oi almost miscroscoplc ob-crvations. condensed generalized notes on virginia, not, with exception meteo rological before us but multitude new ones. they need lw here specified; name one, which may lie termed department cconomico aatural hist ry (a seems specially delighted), exhibits something w hich hanl first blush, define. taiie beautifully drawn up, giving avcranc time appearance thirty-stern varie ties vegetables washington mrrket duringthe whole eight year" presidency jeffelsos was successful practice liar, though nctcr liecatne advocate celebrity. book 1771, nntinrtl amount year given proportion fcc-bill. jiatd unpaid, stated entry carried out iih characteristic exactitude pence half pemv. enable "the profession" catch glimp-e ante-revointionary scale fees, subjoin these: "total profits" 1707 were x-jd-'t 4s. 5:d.; tho-e 178y .301 ss. 3d.; 17u, j370 lis.; 1770, jct'l 3s. 10id, crease during remaining four years must been proportionality rapid, executor forms aieragc profits, term practice, taken together, reached s3,(jo0. very low rate ot then decidedly prac tice young lawyer, indeed tor lawyer any age, nnlcss possibly ir greatest old luminaries like wttiie. pe ileton, petton john kanihu,h, nicholas. 1772 our hero married gay fascinating widow, mrs. skeltos. she had left widow scarcely advanced beyond her girlhood, distinguished beauty goodness. person, little above medium height, lightly exquisitely formed. "her com plexion brilliant, large eves richest shade hazel, luxuriant hair finest tinge auburn. walked, rods danced wim admirable graco spirit sang played spinet harpsichord, (the musical instru ments virginia ladies day,) un common skill." must, if description correct, hate resembled second husband much. hand sought by numerous suitors. tradition has preserved one anecdote of the con test. it two renderings, and reader :naj choose between them. first i, that oi mr. jefferson's rivals happened to meet on mrs. skclton's door-stone. they were shown into a room from which heard her harpischon anl voice, accompanied by jefferson s violin toix, in passages touching song. thci listened for stanza or two. whether somctl.in: words, tones singers appear ed suggestive them, traditiondoes not say, bui docs aver took their hat retired, return no more same errand! oth er, we think less probable version s:ory is, three met door-toocanj agreed would "take turns," inter views should lie made decisive; b)' lot, otherwise, led off; then, during his trial, music lhct concluded settled point. great ihe festivities at forest bridal. is be supposed rev. dak officiating clergyman, tied knot effectual ly; but rev.w. coutts, (both them bciuj o' established cnurch) was present, shared, least, an equal ice. douceurs fiddlers servants occupy page never silent wit ness, jweket account-book." i .jefferson had extravagance. ho ride fine horses. "when saddle-horse out, if there spot him did shine as faultlessly mirror, he rubbed with white poiket handkerchicf, this soiled, groom reprimanded. decided preference virginia race-horse; ride, scarcely willing drive, any other. twoortlirctt pages farm book are devoted pedi grees choicer ones. usually kept half dozen brood mares high quality : 'and w e shall find among lord comwallis victorious achieve, ments virginia, carrying off all serv iceable mares, butchering foals! thonrh turfman, though, been said, run single race, retained partiality virgin ian sport. rarely lost convenient op dortunityof witnessing promising rare. when president united states, few times seen contiguous race-courses. a. riding-horses, desired only powerful, fleet mettled animals, etenthongh latter obtained ciier.sc tameless temper. until after mid-life, drew rein broken ground; haste, unhesitating ly dashed through rivanna, even visually quiet stream swollen wide rapid river rain. instances fearless horsemanship, anecdotes superb horses, " cucuuin," "the general," wildair," car&c tacns," "tarqoin," "diomed," "arctums," jacobin," celer," eagle," etc., j et rife family recollection tradition. fleet, fiery, gentle-tempered eagle last, ridden so feeble re quired assistance mount him, terrace side, level horse's back. yet animal spirited, hen young kinsman rode company lafayette, visit mon ticello lsil, brave old horse became un governably excited approaching roll dram trumpet hounding caracoling air. tunny rider fain fairly turn tail retire. occasion, jcffcrcon deserepit, last accident wrists, messenger arrived inform graud son disaster, flay seriously jured charlottesville. weather was'dark lowering, nicht setting in, w-as than u-ually feeble. directed brought door. entreated set least horseback, such time; order repealed inatone whkh brooked further opposition. moment saddle, struck noble horse, hich bounded foward full run. held breathwith suspense, expecting draw bridle "notch,' where mountain begins descend abruptly. clatter hoofs rocky passes showed fearful race continued. swept returning mes senger like arrow-, ana reached charlottesville time that, over ground, boldest might, without suspicion cour age, have pronounced appalling. you present extracts. above taken chapters volume. chose could fill jiepullicaj), twice over, choice cuts. given enough show entertaining, least. this, however. its volumes will indis pensable portion of every good library. much that is in the work new, and all new regard to tiioxas jeffeeson course good. mr. randall does sot write so well rs iuving, rather too fond exelr mation point, as if we did not know where lie surprised; but this biography one most valuable contribntions has been made american literature for many a day. h. i the republican. polk cocxir, mo. we belietc it has long since been conceded that coauty was equal, if did not surpass, any other county in sonth west missouri; and this year, the way of abun dant productions, she eclipsed her former reputation. provisions abound throughout county, though hard times are continnallv sounding oar ears. within limits a sufficient supply to weather storm spare. t.iose emigrating here may rest assured thewnntsof " new comers," can be easilysnpi!ied, as fair rates obtained south-west, consequently need fear settle among n, all such rely upon find ing kind hospitable populatio'n lie found anywhere, either an old or new- rountrv advantages possessed by countr several important particulars preeminent." water privileges most abundant. eastern part have pomme de terre, western big sac, together with smaller streams scattered promiscu ously over thus affording facilities for manufacturing purposes scarcely equalled lit our sifter counties. abnndauce timber, rich soil, salubrious climate, superior educationi! advantages, clet er people pretty women, char acterize then seat is one neatest prettiest towns whole possessing many respects abotc neighbors. only large aud commodious two story acade my building, but it, now insuccvsejul operation, excellent male female school, under management intelh gent compel ent teachers. onrtown improving, bids eclipse sister towns. amount industrious skillful mechanics, enongh law yers do business, -full quota doctors, no loafers. bolivar(mo.) courier. from the boston journal of saturday. a dlntist cownided in boston. soon af ter 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon quite an exciting scene occurred immediate ricinity corner washington street and norfolk place, particulars which, as we learn them, are fol lows: it seems, according to statement par ties concerned, that on thursday morning last wife or mr. samueljj. jcffcrds visited offlce dentist named e. osgood, recently bangor, but whose present location is at no. 12 la grange ?!ace, for puriiuse obtaining new- tooth, he not being provided with necessarv materials, excused iiim-rir. aud promised wait npon mrs. f. her residence, accordingly did so forenoon, while there put his arm about waist attempted kiss her. she promptly resented this conduct, obliged osgood leave house forthwith. upon j. coming home noon, some con. vcrsation was had having teeth attend ed once, declared 6he would go osgood's without husband accompanied her, same time informed him occurrence forenoon. once wrote note requesting bis professional tendance given place specified hour afternoon. request complied by met br jefferds, who gave severe cowhiding, laying blows hard rapidly, leaving several distinct marks head face. affair took front store messrs. kimball, felt & wentworth, officer fourth police station, where stoutlr denied charge made against bv jefferds shortly after himscil np, expressed wiliinrness meet any complaint, bnt nono him, both parties were discharged. the hon. james craig of missouri has complet ed arrangement for daily mail service fiom qumcy, iii., to hannibal and st. joseph, mo., with postmaster general, d. e. beeman, contractor, is put it into operation immedlatelv. from promptness which new inera lrhasactedinaniauer or such importance great west, we may (ufcr favorablv cf his usefulness constituencv sec tion oantry. rwashu33on onion. i bbbbbbbbbb report of the mrcrrtitryer i be treasury on ihe state finance. tnrjlburr depactmett, 1 december 8, 13i7. f tin lu compuar.ee with act conrces ci:tl tsduanctfnpp:ementary loan actio of-ublish trra'tirr department. approrcl may 10, hare tl.e honor to submit tire itii.nw.n; report; tbe 1st july, l&s. being cum- tnenctrment tcsl year tla balancr in ilirtrramtry w $19,001, 45 receipt! it. tiyjuarr during fiscal rear is5t weic e0i.gsll3 67, a. folloni: for theontrtcr rmllns september 9 from cn'toms s20.f777.740 40 pablie landi rt-) ci miiccllaneoc ourcc5, 3-m.310 67 21,tg5,tsl 3j quarter ending doe. si, 1551. fromcukiomt hw.414 ft) public laud m mikrcliaucuua tourcc vsmtjj s3 j5.1t5m7 k cud 31 arch si. 1st?, froniccr4.i.is. sieves fis irvm pntdic lai d. ijbgzfilq ii rom tniocrllancoua sources, ziif&l 1"j seizes tor tlc june 31. l!. cntom .f9w,421 a) prfclie lands ,0.x13 2$ mbccllancons soarce. 172,710 v2 11,1331 tlie aprcjtate moan.thcrcfore, for tbe ten ice of ji-cal year ending june 3)t were. - ssskr,s33 12 the expenditure during fircal rear endinjr jui.e3j. 1 sot, were s70.s22, 72 fw5 r.cuig forthequaricr m-pt.30, h.675.113 21 itemg tbeqiiarter ikt. 31, iw 17,uto.s77 i iicgfortlie quarter m"cb 7 17fi54tt: licglortliequarterendiug jcnr3v57 13,-j0.k'l 0g 70,822,721 s3 which wa applied to teieral bran ch oftl.e public fervice a follow p: civil, foreign ictrrcoute, and mlcclla- reotjf 2731jc2 37 sen in charge interior department &jts2.7i til rtirc war department... 191.774 15 jierricc iti ci-irge snvy dtpartntvct. . 12,72!3.r"3 ct urtlish r debt, principal, pre mium tillered 51s3 31 70,522,721 85 fhoirn detail by ftatement no. 1. deducting exirnditurc lroru ag gregate means uuring jiar, nalatice wi left hi treasury on ju ly 1s37, of. l",7w,m 27 dating lirt current lineal j ear lks. bring iromjulr 1,1s57, l fri.tcniber3-), ltv7, !he"rtce"ipti into th? weie: i-rom cortom, si5.573.729 from land 2.tfij.4ia 33 frcmiuircellaiieouirodrcra 2j,cu c5 20,o1m3 si crtimsted receipt duribgthe three ! reinainirf; quarters finral rartojune30. sos, are: custom tssfioomo 00 3.w,x0 01 fromnifecciianeo:ifocrcc 75ofm3 w 3ij.750.0lrt dialing climated aggregate mean jwr porrice year- ...7!m30:3i 0? an exposition grounds this amount rc.ci.ee cumonia thee thn-eqnarten la been estimated, isgircn cubtequect part report. hieexprnpiturepof crpt quarter, sep tcmler.i, 1s7, ot carrent fiscal rear, -52.,-711,52337; being tirii, fort-icri intercourse, miscella- neon fenice. $7t315.7?9 co service ieparl- ment 3240.00$ wt venice iu ol department,. 7.2yi,io0 xarr department.. c.yiit.'c i"j furcha-eof tin fltrbt, principal. premium, mtercft, 1,051,732 m 8s3,71i,es (see .statement 2.) crt-mated expenditures remaining cur- -vm j .v a ait iw, ale. (ilirjuu vi s;ia3h 41 lcaiinr; tn et-timafed balance in tho treasury on july 1, lsos.tihich will, of coarse, le affected byaliyredurmon or increase expenditure not cnutcm. plated, of. 426.; ct estimatts for the fisral iar, from jtifyl, iks, to june 30, 183. estimated lalauce iu ja ir 1.15 $425,573(7 intimate uf irccipta 1 rem customs rear euiiur; jane 3j. 1w 0600,000 00 timatid receipts frcm sales pub lic lands 5,000,10 cd miscellaneous sources. ... l,000.0l ) aprrrerate means service nal year 31, 1&9, as esti mated j. ;5am,s73 07 cxpenditares are follows : ualance existin. appropriations tbe present li-calyear. which may be applied ending 185d s15,5s5,a? 35 amount ludennite and permanent ap. propriatious 7,163,221 10 proposed made tlie nvaltear fn.mjn'rl ism. juneso. 14, detailed printed estimates. . &ij2i2jl$ 13 afr ere rale expenditures eniceortisealyertojune3j,ls09... 71.om.753 9; leavin. an trea sury 1,1s, 1.gc2.119 7) it is diflicrdtatnll times estimate adianec probable into next one two years. our revenue being deri ved principally duties imported merchan dise entered at custom houses consump tion, necessarily dependent onlv upon all those causes affect trade aud coai raerce, but such control inclinations ability people purchase mer chandise forconsuinption. ordinarily an approximation can be made to tlie probable result, provided no nnlooked for cause shall intencne disturb the usual course of trade and consumption. events present fiscal year fiinii-h a striking illustration ofthc uncertainty all such estimates from operation unforoeen causes which exert controllinrr influence over reve nue irom customs. when were la-t congress by my predeces sor, it was impossible foresee cither materi al chanjrc in rates duty, anion! its last acts, or revulsion commerce, both have deeply affected tlra revenue, satisfactorily account "for differ ence between hu those now sub mitted. with these two disturbing view, is very difficult form satisfactory esti mates receipts tariff act oi march 3, 1s57, has not been opera tion long enough test effects upon c en under ordinary circumstances. simulta neously this going into operation, country subjected disastrous revulsion. what extent importations would hate affect ed it, had there as much matter conjecture before poisace act. experi thrown light on subject. probability that would, limited extent, increased importations, though ex tent suppljing deficiency created re duction duties. submitting congress, circum stances, next year, deemed proper ac company them statement facts prin ciples they made, order may pass own judgment credit are entitled. exports imports united states always borne relative proportion, flective amounts often differing materially each other. moth steadilv increased, occasional exceptions, growth 1 progress country. seeking, therefore, ascertain proliablc iuta coun try, amount our consti tutes important clement calculation. ending june co, amounted s-'wa 19,1-h, imuorts .me period 3(x)iot,lll. depends only quantity, but value articles exported. quantity some others lie consider ably diminished, yet tho thus supplied either other articles. i ery state things ocenrduring nrescnt vcar. indications nt nrecm are, that the exports of breadstuff's and provisions will decrease both in quantity valuo; but increased value cotton, at its probable prices, which constitutes much largest item our exports, would nuke up such deficiency. from best information can be obtained, opinion is entertained for pre sent fiscal year not fall below those last more than ten per centum. looking to importations years, it may safely stated ratio an nual increase has been less 10 cent.; though, within period, there were two iu was a falling off. this attrib utable, doubtless, temporary causes do affect general projiosition. foreign merchandise snbject duty im ported during first quarter, ending 30ih sep tember last, present vear, by statement marked 3, amounted s6s.81u,3sj; customs received quarter were, as "estimates, j18,573,721 37. tariff tho 3d march having gone into operation on lirst day circumstances under considerable portion amount realized so exceptional form no sati-factory guide remaining three quarters oi me present nscal year; and it lie comcs an important consideration, in view of the probable means tho treasury to meet existing appropriations, approximate amonnt merchandise subject duty which will be entered for consumption during that period. making estimates herewith submitted, amount im ported corresponding last fiscal year vi ere taken, being s210,ckk),00(), ten per centum was added annual increase, liad there been no disturbing causes giving paying dutv, under then tariff 16 hi, agre gateorsjll.ooo.ooo. tlie inquiry now presents itself, what extent tli is approximated pav ing bo diminished by revulsion has comeupon country? answer this constitutes mint serious difficulty way estimate "of receipts into from customs. looking, ho aevcr, our exports, great resources country, its unexampled pro-perity many branches industry, a-p-icity recover trom temporary pressure tralc business, opinion expressed,-with soma confidence, reduction cause not exceed twenty-five centum. would bring ol duties down about one hundred seventy four millions remaining year. several years aver age rate upon all dutiable merchandise, bv tbo 181(1, appears have liccii within a fraction twenty-live centum, w hich produce on forty-three dollars. next point is, how much sum reduced rates provided act march 3, 1s37 ? calculations made importations year, compared with actually real ized 1s15, quarter should deducted lurthe effect ofthc 1s57. dollars have, fore, account, customs, re maining three-quarters thirty-three millions, accordingly placed estimates. will, course, berfinderstood returns these infer ences are drawn, imported, while customs revenue exclusively derived consumption. supposed equal periods commercial difficulty, like present, warehouse without payment doubt, consumption; but such excess generaliy temporary, soon obviated diminishctl increased withdrawals con sumption, restores equilibrium occasion discussion detai'a any general statement revenue. july 1, is's, june 30, 1s, de pend measure monetary translations 6hall returned their onllnary channels. proba ble immediate effects revul sion trade ceased, time, usual required estimc submitted based hun dred dutiabl merchan dise, lieln the nrnonnt assumed for present fiscal year with usual increase, and without any deduction effects of rctnl sioi. upon this amount customs nndcrtfio act 1s15, heretofore explain ed lor effect tariff 3-1 march last, would produce nbo t sixty-nine one-half mill ions dollars. ananal estimates in detail, as prepared bv uegistcr treasury, are presented sepa rately by department. these estimated ex penditures arc divided into three classes: 1. ilalances unexpended appropriations which may, probably will, be required tbe re spective departments ia coarse tlie next year. 2. lxiicnditnrcs nnder indefinite permanent appropriations. class was placed stand ing appropriation made joint resolution february h, is?!, or s'j.iso.o'jo expenses collecting customs. it is proposed to change ror annual appropri ations iucrei-cd amounts, reasons set forth iu another part report. meantime, proiiosition has not isecn sanctioned congress, estimate remains class. 3. thinl compri-cd mi'imittcd direction several executive departments, necessary appropriated carry on branches public serv ice their charge fi-cal tiircc classes coiupreucnd tho estimated expendi tures for the fiscal j tar ending june 30, 1s.1l', as set forth in this report. xciihcr these cstlintits, nor tho-c tlie remainder of pre-eut year, include any provision deficiencies, or other objects w hich several departments mar ask during present ses-ion, ex, penditnrowhatcter, which may ariscoiit i he original .-ction congress session. to meet such additional expenditures mv 1 required from sources, further means i-iut be protided. efficiency pablie service, ns we'd security public credit, requires that department shall provided with lawful demandi without delay. re mainder it estimated, before stated, sufficient ret enne will l ceived course year ordi nary outstanding appropriations. hut great bulk cuue being derhed duties on merchandise, payable only when is entered consumption, period snch realized entirely uncertain, lieing left by law option iniimrters three jours. revulsion his caused a very large jior tion dutiable menhandi-e imikirted since commenced, warehoused pav mcntorduty. what extent practice pursued too much matter conjecture at risk ihe pnblicscrvice and credit upon prols abllity an immediate change respect. bo safely that, iho 8-cal portion mereliuu-dl-e now warehouse withdrawn i.u ties paid thereon; but meantime ndtqtt-ite meeting demands treasu ry should provided. made earliest practicable period, failure treasury occur early day. exigency icing regarded temporarv, mode providing tor shonm lie a" tcmporarr character. is, therefore, recommended th.it authority git en bylaw isssne xotes, amount not ex cceil twenty millions dollars, within limited time, cairying aspccitied rate it.trr est, whenever theimmcdintedemands tbcpubl c service call greater mor.e v than hnnpen treasury, sul ject treasurer's drafts p.ij nicnt warrants. fact thtt tciurwrary cxigenet mat arise circumstances lieyon foresight control department, makes ratals adequate it, indisiiensable puuic f -entity. previous passage act march 3, 1s19, ail money receivable trom en:mm nti.l mhe. cstnnsn. sis im ... treasury without aliatemcnt or diminution, the whole cvpenscs of collecting revenue fnira enstoms were defrajedfrom moneys collcctc 1, and balance only was paid into treasury. expenses customs in cali fornia oregon, excepted from oik. ra tion t!:st act bj third section septersbcrcs, lsjo, mode defraving exiienscs collcttion, which existed pre. ions m march 3, 1s13, has been conseqttcr.tlv continucd at custom houses on pacific coast up to present time. joint resolution approved 14th i'ebraarr, isjo, makes a permanent appropriation for ex penses ofone miipoa, 1 w o hundred twenty-five thousand dollars lor cat h half year, together with such sums as may licic ceived storage', &c, until congress sliall t upon snl ject. during first four tears operation ofthc nr3d march, lsw,"ihec jienses did not equal amount ihis appnipiia ticn, considerate had accumulated, enabled this department defrav last tears', hate'eon siderably exceeded ihe appropriated, shown by statement marked -1. accumulation hating become cntirvlv hausted, will lie able longer defray cxpen-es customs, un less shall now subject. order that important branch pub lic sen i'-e maybe conducted promptitnteand efficiency, i recommend congiess shall, af its seion, legislate subject, ope rate let january, iks, whkh ill put an en nnder date. fiscal year ending ihe30ih june, 18.77. exix-n-cs consider- ably three millions dollars, cxclusit "thoso ports coast, amounted nearly million, bv .. current extending 1st january 30th ls"is;at least one million six hund'red thou sand be required these atlantic states, sum appropriated period. the reasons which originally led to excep tion of custom houses on pacific ci.it from tho operation general law 181;) no longer exist in same force as formerly, but system cannot lie suddenly changed without mni h incontenienec. i propose that, durirg re mainder current fiscal year, these exjien-cs l"e defrayed, heretofore, out accruing revenue; but, commencement fis cal year tiie 1st july, isjs, that prot ision made by whole receipts customs and ail other sources coast be paid into treasury uuderthe nctof 1sw, expenses collection bo defrayed appro priations for purpose. meet exiicuses collecting throughout theenriie united statcsdurmg tear ending :th june, lsll, will probab'y require s-i,()00,ouo. statement before referred shows pro gressive increa-eof expenses, tear, since passage act or 1si3. "it also a corresponding increase ia amount merchandise imported duties paid, ltut tlie latter arc not sufficient explain so large an addi nearly number officers are required collect smaller larger accounts. causes hit c largely contributed swell expenses. when public revenues happen tobe abundant, many projects listened adopted congress careful regard burdens they may iicrmancntly impose. building new reve nue cutters, needed forthe enforcement revenue laws; multiplication ports entry ordelit ery, ror local temporary' con venience, at points erection expensive buildings ofthc pnli lic officers, this class. original outlay is usually ided' w cuil appropriations, their prin cipal object attracts attention. hut under existing system, every one appropriations necessity imposes additional permanent charge upon expense cus toms. cutters must equipped, kept repair, provided with men, maiu-t-uned state efficiency annual toms, constant readiness relieve vessels distress, perform some duty cqnauy remote appropriate lo gitimate functions enforcing laws. xew delivery created law, ordinary channels di rect rorcign commerce, ficers saiaricsorother emoluments, "of ihe customs. build ings furnished, warmed, lighted, r renair cleanliness, ,li. 1uum.icu1 llt'ttll .111. vltaultllms, uuuci mi: 111 rectionof suitable officers with proper com pensa tion. all charges of such character are now de frayed out the appropriation for expenses collecting customs. while pubic rev enue has recently rapidly diminished, these daily increasing" in amount. public debt on 1st july, 1s.v7, was si,(j0btj ml. since that time there ren paid sum $3,893,232 39 leaving at this $25,1g.",151 51. 3d march last, been pam 54,878,377 st. details shown by tfcestate ments marked c, 7 and s. department con. tinned ihe purchase stock as long law a regard iutcrest would justify. object to redeem, far pa sib!c,our outstanding w hich had number or years run, whilst payment largo sums from treasury required tor purpose affording relief commercial other interests ol country, which were then strag gling ward off revulsion finally came upon them. it not seriously ajs prebended so gi'eatly atfect trade business country; but, looking even most unfavorable result could happen, thought treasurv. if compelled to resort a loan meet any tcmio rary deficiency that might occur, would snffer no injury from having the character of changed debts falling due at distant t riod treasury notes, less rate or interest, and which could be redeemed pleasure cr department. revulsion in monetary affairs coun try always occasions more distress among people. consequence is, public mind is directed government fir relief, anl particularly branch it has charge its financial oipcrations. there are many er sons w ho seem think tlie duty ot provide relief all cases ortrouble distress. they tin not stop inquire into iiowcr been conferred by people upon their agents, objects for tlnit power lie exercised. inquiry limited simple ract cxutingcmbamtssments.and see other agency capable affording re lief, necessities, judgments, force them conclusion governnunt only can, but ought relieve them. mo mcnt calm reflection must satisfyerery one such true theory our government. powers, exercised speci fied purposes. ojicrations, political finan cial, should conducted withm these prescriiietl limits manner will most ccrtaiulr effect tho object rorwhieh was conferred. iu doiug this policy, as un questionably duty, so conduct couler greatest good number tills misapprehension powers had led suggestion in'eas ures have pressed with earnestness department demand brief consideration private individ ual who finds his income reduced, once feels propriety bringing expenditures withiu reduced means. person increase expenses stantly rejected. characterize adticc roily considered harsh nnju.r. estimates receipts forthe present fiscal year exhibit fact considerably reduced. state things seriously urged increased pur pose relier country. policy doubtless rarnisli employment large worthy citizens. quire use amounts money, ba raised either issuing thus afford temporary country an extent dis cretion unauthorized treasure credit. where shall we look do con stitution? what provision instrument authorizes policy? ab-ence satis faclory reply inquiries unanswerable argument suggestion. discharge legitimate functions required expend sums money building i vessels war; erection custom houses buildings; preparation defences country, variety ways, give labor, draws v.:-. col lected just cause complaint if , government, under pressure cither imag- nary leal crisis, tuddenlr extensive operations, throwing" numbers employees out service add ' fuffcrinj th : already created, ' ileing engaged in the prosecution of neces.arv and legitimate works for public service. it . would be policy an i duty government 1 to continue their prosecution, even though should otcasion necessity increasing it. available means by seme extraordinary measure. discontinuance such has not lieeu, is now contemplated, this extent country mat- look w ith proprietv opera tions (iovernment relief. here are other pnbiic less necessity, which ror a variety or can-es have been commenced. temporary postponement them ill violate no existing contracts, will depritc one employ, mcnt he authorized look; inflict wrong upon any portion tlie people; but enable realize its ad vance expenditure them, perhaps avoid debt. svstciu r economy, rcganirul alike jn.t tla'msof people protection treasure credit government, mut command approval country; u;o:isacli principles proposed to'conduct fin-tnci.il department gotcrnuicnt tiie present crisis. as measnrc rcucf country, pn posed im-reisc tariff. return high protectitcsylcm regarded some thesure-t mode extricating from embar rassments, mid affording immediate wcllas per manent relier distress. arc already suffering mm distress, aud propo sition seeks diminish distress adding burdens. earnestness ability liccii brought supjort proposi tion demand tliat merits examined wan soriiu care; nni wunout aiicinpiiuganct-uk-latc exposition or a question which hashcfciofuic commanded so much of the public attention, it is deemed piopcrto ndcr to sonic theconside rations winch render adoption such policy unwise and improper. theory protectionists this, ilut un dera loivtarill imiiortatioiis foreign uiaui;. facturcs encouraged, and, lieing brought into country at lower prices than they can lie pro duced, tlia competition with domestic maun raclurcr ruinous his business. remedy is, tora'se duties on article suiii point that cither will excluded, thus git c in tli? manufacturer entire home market, cl.se be increased price by tho additional duty as enable rlomestie munulacturer receive icrauner-itivc tir p.dduciioiis. effect would tempo rarily for benefit ihe con ceded, but ultimate beahlc injurious him well all other interests equally eluar. looking upon theoeralmiiiusa measure relief, we must consider its effects not only npon manufacturer, nl-o consumer. if neither diminishes portationi nor increases price, manifest no advantage has tieen derived domes tic man-ifacturcr. lr should ex clude article, then tlie i'iau:i farturcr monopolizes com mauds own price. relier he needs high er goods,and, matter coarse, unrestrained xs thelaws petition, ho raise evil low whicli had complained. consumer clear. lniijt pay put i-rticle consnmpliou. xor does slop there. under exi-tin z state things, when pur chased furnished iiin seir goods needed reduced same time lias p-tid treas ury tax required support govcram'nt. nkcr proposed protectioiiisis increases: pm-e reqiiinsl p ty goods, where excluded leaves unpaid. this deficiency revenue supplied, called from resonrccs. pns-jht-scd imiioscs hi:n these btmiens, anil if, however, the increased duty should notcx ciu te importotioa of article, but riiupiv a lratu-e price to ren'imerating point domestic ininufaciurer, effect npon co i sumcr w-ould lie require him pay lire additional price, no: only foreign al-o upon tlie manufacture. amour.! or taxation put for benefit respecliti iyor ihe trea.nry and manufacturer will depend relative proportion aa j article ha may consume. ia no event can operate tiie advantage relit r except by corresponding injury consumer. amount lioncfit confeireil sustained propo-cd relief measure would ujioii therelatitc number manufacturers ton sumersorihe articles which dntics were bid; anil as numlieror consumers exceeds numlier manufacturers, so wouli exceed lienefit conferred. policy jianial unjust in its operations cannot command approval country. lleganling suggestion proposition lo return ptotective system, it is obnoxious all objections have been heretofore forcibly successfully urged against it. day has passed this country increas ing rcstriclions commerc, and" hoped 1 that same remark soon be applicable other countries. we arc accustomed look our exports imports evidences growing wealth. encourage commerce, enlarge extend limits, regarded portions people ob jects worthy their united efforts. one branch comnietce long exist without co- . operation other. expect fur nish world with oar cotton, bread-raffs, tobacco, riie. productions, unless are willing reeeite production. there must mutuality between nations aslie ta'cen individuals. if adopted productions countries extluded trom ours, dome-tic producer such articles, jnsticc interests demands shiiiilil mlonfeil n n!7f which the prodnrersof our present exports should j also 1 funiisheil with a uiaiket for fruits of their industry. to do this is impracticable; not lo it would be unjust. ilowstrangcly inconsistent doctrine protectionists practice got crnmcnt. we annually expend large sums money in maintaining n navy, whose chit f duty to'givc protection commerce all "parts or world. appropriation. are asked and ireeiy given send flag searth new avenuesfor increasing trade. american officer w ho returns his coanlry announce tlie successful tenninat'on mis sion, having made latorablc commer cial trrati.rs, hailed us public iienefactor, nnd nil classes unite doing him honor. these de monstrations no one particiiiatcs more cordially than protectionists. if, upon ment discovery country, promised urge lucrative commercial inter course ourown.it lie simultanconsly proposcd toimjhise that restric tions close ports entry of" its productions, under false theory protecting home industry, what jodgmcnt an enlightened opinion uiion wisdom pcopli who first expended treasure dis covering mans trade, iiiinieiliattlydc nied themselves benefits rived rrom it? thecase supposed, proposi tion startling, but unrea sonable, when applied intercourse those countries lietwecn whom ourselves comii.erce has grown np from small beginnings pre-ent dimensions. hern ac complished through policy inaugurated by own government, commanded sppnival minds throughout other have, legi-lat'on late years, manifested, reducing duties i nports, desire ctn"iieratc work throwing off shackles nikiii freedom theories have placed it. strange spectacle if tho united mates commence retrograde movemtnt. sentiment among people fat free manifested mestic as well foreign policy. strong feel ing mind extension territorial limits generally attributed sire land. operates some ex tent freely admitted; such cause fails application cases where acquisition territory brings proprietary title laud. yet nc quiring territory, every foot ohl held private titles, decided any case. accounted satisfactorily only'upon tiie theo ry that, extended, enlarge area rrce opening mar kets for the productions orour industry, iintntm meled with those restraints which a restrictive in ternational policy has imposed. it is an error to suppose that occasional rc t ulsions have so seriously affected our man ufacturing interest attributable want of hign protective system. iu government adopted or allowing many raw materi lis u-ed by them come in, cither free duty at low duties, incidental protec tion tariff laid forthe purpose retenue gives theinereasiflg consumption their productions, brought aliout general pi os rity country, they will" find most am ple encouragement could rc.isonably bcex jiected desired. like all o her interests snffer rrom too frequent changes flic tariff, and from fluctuations busi ness flow causes wholly distinct separate question. what need steady prices, sound currency, protection against ihe ruinons effects expansions ia credit n unrestricted eom- i men v willi world, no count!? ' would deritcs more t-vrtain permanent lenetit (than manufacturers. injecting tlie proposition raise tbe as j measure of relier, and looking to the probable re ceipts expenditures for present next years.no change is recommended in act march 3, 187, at this time. tariff not regarded as perfect; far from it. it has, how ever, been operation less than six months a length time loo short judge its workings, even under most favorable circumstances. fact, connexion w iih revulsion ness, makes wholly impracticable form cor rect judgment uponits merils. thfrearo changes which should be made soon can done with propriety. return decimal divid.m rate duties, more accurate rlissitica tiou or various articles, other amendments, would greatly impiovc ihe law. ir lie foun i by eerieiiee unneeesviry make anv radical m general provisions. imv. priety postponing any anion upon subject until an opportunity has bceii offered testing merits, seems admit no serious doubt. keturning question relief ex pected tlie government, becomes nccesj iy" inquire into cause ofthc revul sion, preliminarv totheconsideration prop er remedy public opinion -generally holds lianks responsible all our embarrassments. true found undue expan sion credit system. tl.e banks con-titute imptajant part that system; but there elements entering it, which, equally banks, demand consideration. credit, confined legitimate functions, representative capita!, when used with. limit, may extend invigorate trade business; ceases such reprtsentititc, stimulates ot er-trjding, excites speculation aud ,ntnulisc n .1 ...... ..c .1.1..- i.. 1 ness or the country. it is this undue expansion credit which has brought country to its present embarrassments. tlie extension of bank credits and ot er issne nott s, a part very imiiorttnt expan sion. x spirit speculation lieing created, demand made uj-on ihe banks for useof their credit, yielding lo pressure, they rcsiiond bv increased issue notes by enlarging iheir discounts. extent hate enlarged lieyoud proper limit. not be measured alone amount ortheir circulation. at time xew york city lianks suspended specie payments iu october, re ported larger in vaults than circulation, notn ithst.inding ract, weie unable meet demands creditors promptly with specie, owing theircredit operations under deposit st steui. having extended own enable,! customers do same, were unpre pared revulsion came upon them, lr lie true that our embarrassments have lieen occasioned cau-cs here assigned, we must look licyond action btnks, opera tions other corporations aswcllas inditidtuut, fathom entire cause oar difficulties. limits report will admit n detailed examination subject, bat solitary illus tration prcscat'lhe subject proiicr light. answer circular letter addressed the" va rious railroad country, formation contained table xo. y 'been ob tained. appears from statement capital these companies amounts ly 1, 133 611 indebtedness s417,2t1,ftcl ananal interest latter sum s'isjiiojutl; annual income was s 1s.j00 488. ft hr wmark j not entirely accurate: some ofthc companies fail ed to respond the circular of ik-partment, and in such cases, returns made bv them da ring preceding year, contained ihe last report or my predecessor, have been used preparation orthctab!c. whilst it cannot, there fore, be considered as pertcctly accurate, ap proximates sufficiently near for illustration i argument. exhibits extent which this class corporations has contribnted that expansion credit properly chargeable with recent revulsion. is due a large onrrnilroad compin'es state excessive indebtedness equally distribatcd among them. conducted their busi- ness utmost propriety success, olhers so far exceeded limit pre sent foregoing aggregate result ot railroad op erations united states. und-ic exiiansioti credit, stimulat mime an eager desire borrow, oth er willing distittsitiou tolend, engendered schcm'w iniprotidcnt siieeulation, leading l'i rapid liucfiatioiisinpricrs, habits extrava. game, re rard if! principal canse embar rassment existing iathc connn'reeof theeonntry only efficient remedy ror evils found return pru lent conries steady w hich, ime, were unhar pily laid aside. tills government could do but little towanl extri cating injitiduals, corjioration communities from pernicious cotiscduences extrav agant cxenditure ill-conceived enterprises. when extended bejoud iiounds legitimate confidence create vulsion trade, occasioning fall price, destruction private n speedy adjust ment of the relations lietwecn creditor and debtor by liquidation settlement is tlie surest mode forlhe restoration equilibrium. wild an 1 chimerical speculation w ill thu have their termination, industry will le licttcr enabled to realize its solier expectations, substan tial interests society lieing relieved from noxious influence excitement, over-action ili-ordcr, rcsiuno rlteir accustomed energy ia communicating a liealthtul ami vigorous activity tho business orthe country. proper agen cy or ihe gotcrnment such ca-e remove whatever may exist exertion native force society, end extract iro.n experience they hate gained lessons emtiodl cd in wholesome well considered law pre vent re nrreuce evil. it evident that great moneyed corpora tions created under laws state had acontroiiing undue expansion pritaie credit. many mates legisla tion respect these stringent, cmbodit laany safogaards has sug gested for regnlaiion. but not lie denied this legislation leen nugatory. authorities already manifested eager disposition relict e them penalties incurred, nnd dispensc.as far as we're able, with scr fonnancc obligations exacted rrom th-m when were organized. lias lieen done, some cases, without inquiry into condition management, capacity resume position soltcnt institutions, even protect community depreciated paper currency. my judgment, iicriod arrived forcon gres employ powers conferred con stitution upon mitigate present evil, pret ent catastrophe ofa similar kind infuture; lor purpo-e, compulsory bankrupt law, inclaje two classes corporations compamc-', necessary. should protection creditors, relief debt ors; lo improper credit, iay ini protideut debts; compulsory, rot voluntary. " effect would be felt more i:i straining infleencc than practical execution. i d recommend cither those which heretofore existed, abandoned after short nnsatisrartory expe rience. first wa adopted lili apul, 1s'), was repealed kith deccnlier, 1803. provided pioccs. banfcrupt- at the suit of creditor, whose iusolvency hail lie come manifest by certain overt acts rraud or defalcation, and effe -ted a collection ili-tribu-tion estate bankrupt through ju dicial tribunals united mates, which wa followed his ili-charge from debthis had not satisfied. tbe 2d act was passed 121b au pu.t,lsll,andwasropealed3.l march, isi3. thi act, besides tho compulsory system ihe 1s0o contain! bankruptcy, to aji piieil on tlie petition an insolvent debtor, orany cla-sor profession, result in hi relief t'rot.i debts engagements: npon surrender property, anil (oraplianec with other conditioift act. there arc grate objections lo present adopt ion developed these statutes. voluntary featuie 1811 is reictted as unwi-e, unjust unnecessary. it this provision whicli rendered that law so justly odi ous ia public mind. xordol propo-e ex tend even bank rupt numerous cases covered oflsh. better leave operation ot laws several state a'l w hich do not, rrom their magnitude importance, effect general commercial aud business interests country. believed jiowcror ample meet such case, propriety hiiicy exercising powers will, sooner later, ie.sons outer extiericnce. two now prorocd bring i under lunkrupt are hanksaud railroad corporations. thcimmenso capital employed companies, con . trolling power "influence ami ojieiations country, dis position expand enlarge credit, ruinous effects producedfliy thciroperatious when carried lietond legitimate niunds, impose usou government duty providing, et cry constitutional means -sower, for safe" jiroiicr, conduct cor porations. facts arepresented "tortious report, developing condition operations lw o classes roriwratiori, will fully justify jkikcv recommended. object injure them, but protect community. be restrain within projer limit, thereby sure country all benefits they capa ble conferring, without accoiupan t mg hazards orwild srieculations rninous ret ulsions. closing my oliservations snt.ject, proper stal'e recommcn iations uot formed any spirit hostility ikjratious nor mi insensible vast importance , state. xorhavc disposition denounce punishment, snbject them lo-s, conjunction j affairs. object! place subjection wholesome laws, that, while thev yield community may preserved, eces-es errors counteracted prevented. thedetailsorany fact, principle hare suggested, should adopted artcran en larged inquiry into iheir condition, em body most liberal provisions security rights iscrsous interested them. reasonable time also allowed porations derault reestablish themselve before becomes oiierutive. during financial crisis derange ment currency, disburse revenue have proceeded loss emlurntssment. dependent treasury st stem, ordinary tunes, leeu found experience, cminwntiy successful. 1 he danger unfaithrul'and inefficient officers, tiie expense conducting its intervention ofbank agencies, dele terious upon progress apprehended opponents orthe measure adoption been demonstra ted unfounded. only remained encount er aconimerciai like present, vindicate ju-tice wisdom fsolicy, against cause complaint apprehension. " brief com parison depart ment, su-n-ion im7 time, subject pub lic mind satisfactory manner. ob 30th june, 1s17, immediately after suspension, deposit bank'held creditor treasurer states, draft, sum s2i.k' 1,158 37 larger amount, propoition receipts exjienditarcs government, than su.ieiision banks year. funds gotcrnment being then control banks, they, cither unwilling unable pay gotemmeut plated anomalous dition having oierflowing treasury, seeking deplete distribution o'r deposits vet 'unable ordinary obligations. it had either to make its payments and deposits in the depreciated currency which suspended hanks forced upon country, or do-tpoue their until, from credit other resources. could command mean. for that purpose. is unnecessary de tail expedients government was resort at time. embarrassment consequent this state of things will be re membered bythoscwho participated scene day. w ill lie realized by every one thi brief presentation it. effort gotcrnment withdraw pot;s get control funds reit as aa ailditioual blow aimed banks. dollar thus drawn rrom tbe vaults orthe banks diminished extent ability af ford relief customers. loans contracted, demand made them debtors fur settlement increased ihe pressure already money market, thereby ad ded general panic want confidence, arc usual attendant a monetary cri sis. goremmcnt t not only embarrassed forthe money, but ob tain became obnoxious charge adding distress, many persons thought i: duty relieve. avoid recurrence the-e difficulties, plan separatingthc gov ernment all connexion with wa suggested, lstswas permanently adopted. the result is before country in occurrences or list few weeks. banks, as 1837, have suspended specie payments, but analogy ceases there, so far operations of treasury le iiartment its disbursements are concerned." government has money hands itsowa officers, nnd only currency known to constitution. it met evert' "liability without embarrassment. resorted lo no expedient meet claims creditors, w ith prompt ness pays each one upon presentation. ir contrast between 1537 and tic present time stopped here, would be enough vmdiratc iiohcyof independent treasurv system; does not. most remarkable featuredistinguishing two iieriods refer ence etiect ujson commercial gener al business interests r country, produced by treas ury. relier which been afforded market ;by general gotcrnment. is.", demand thegoternment for fond, with hit h obligations, weakened crippled their resource., added panicand pressure. 1s37, gov ernment funds, kept own vaults, supplied banks specie, strengthen ed shcir hands, anil thu enabled them afford relier, whim was much nciiled, if they had a condition do it. ina bility unwillingness so, mrrder such favora ble circumstances, shows how worse cmbarras-ment hate lieen ihe got em inent wa. now demanding payment from them, instead of furnishing them the means or relier. at time and subsequent to passage indeicndant treasury act id" is 15. ihe great est apprehension was expressed, no donbt reit, by its opponents ot" ih. effect such a policy. accumulation specie in taults government, tbe distress it would octas!on collection pub lie diie sjieeie, particularit- oiiera tiou monetary cit-ls, went regarded ascertain sources inevitable et il. idea that affonl relief sin h looked upon wild visionary iis opponents, not very confidently anticipated friends. success policy should as gratifying wa un expected tho-e who resisted adoption wiih so much zeal ability. whilst opponent.s'of tlie system apprehended most ruinous effects bank, ami currency, friends ! operation tor wholesome t heck exces- i, site issues hank.. experience has shown th apprehensions one were groundles anticipations ol others well founded, limited extent. increase circulation lianks they wen ded public depositories, compared with their nt other periods, particularly since 1 iudt-iicndent treasurv svstem affonls tact satisfactory evidence o'f re straining influence tenden- i ey orthe extend credit j issues. imrioisihie estimate wilh ac- '. curacy extent thi influence. there are many elements whicli enter into the.fiuanciid ope- r rations extended country hke ourt ' man can pretend analiie cau-testwork view assigning each separate legitimate effect. "li dmhl',: howetcr, col lectlni; tha revenues notm hank, and depositing the fond, when collected with them, would be an extension or credit bank, addition t.. their circulation pn portioned to this increased demand for nseof notes. extent that thu st.mahtnt has been withheld, tint cer tainly, restraining intluen'es.r inde pendent treasurv nron excessive bank lsne - vcn 1 felt. collection annually of abcu "7(i,ik.. 000 in notes banks, a large amonnt . t i all time, remaining ia vaults as deposit ,. afford racilities extending cred.t. ! which past history these institution, sho-. they not hesitate avail themselves of. if such system had prevailed forthe last ten years, strong probabilities are present crisis havclsc-n much sooner reached, j effect hare lieen more disastrous, becsnse extended, fewer fonrcc relief, irthe beneficial effect, independent trea sury banks from extend ing theircredits hate overestimated, it is confidently believed iutte not, respcrtrully submitted lo publu- rousidcrdtioii whet her adoption same principle by tir: resiieetive st ite governments comvhie work reform prevention against binx suspensions, so happily inaugurated nnd smce fully practi-cd tlie 'general government. various state gotemments now collect about sooxjo.uxl. thi amount iscouectcd nuire ly hank notes, and, immediately d.s-bur-cd cither kept form vaull sta:e treasuries, dcioifctt directly banks. let several revenue, specie, thence drawn bonk, n stimulant overlunking facilities afforded them use iheir remarks already made connexion wilh treasury general govern ment here applicable to' he lie produced policy. disbursement sticritt lis. retenuesof both ami governments, speak thevarion city, town, county cororiiion, constitute nch at ail require its retention country. batik, knowing were liable fur nish norc-hoiders regntatc issues accordingly, con sequently restrained over-issue, rentier suspension ol specie payment inevitable comes, re quire do what ought always ready pay debt. apprehension sucha requirement tiie operateoppressitely ujson people, prove unfounded did case taxes paid, most generally, note. note pro fess fie representatives specie. are, tho tax-payer could easily convert ihem into ir then received snch, either ments people. very object law guanl latter contingency, thus secure country sound paper cur rency, alivat s convertible under operation system, adopted each slate, there 1m no difficulty retaining suffi cient only purposes ofthc government, but also pa tier currency. long, however, ihe lasts, result cannot looked for. one suppose increase gold few year have enabled iunks protected necessity suspcr.dingspetie payments. should case; will until some policy, saeh recommended, adopted, compel keep meet issncs. since discovery go!d california, 15 ly, ha, coined mints united states sum ors4i''),000,0t, even ali-ger added source tolil world. time was cstini tted wa uniteiistatessr.,n.o0i).i)() orthat held isn,ijo,- i, .1 r..n !.!.-'. ........ , r ..r.n tt'i.ll.i. thjir deposits at that time amounted to $91,i;s,u23. it is estimated there i; mix in the united states ?3,fw,0oo or specie, and ol this sum banks have foo.fiijo.ooo; upon which they havei uei ai,'rrulatioiior$'2l4,7"s,fcii, their increased lo i'smflslfsss. will be seen rrom statement with increa-cd quantity tr specie country, hate only from "..,-l00,uwto5fii),r),0-j0, whilst circulation ill i,7tl,ll'. s21 1,78 s". i xo onesupiioses such would been cae ir, during period, "he finant ial operations of various state governments had cxn ducted principles independent treasury system: confidently believed tha; a policy saved country present bank suspension. if, ttiae general government wa making itsdisbiirsemenis n siiecie commencement cri sis, same operation ficen going on different stale treasuries, effect necessarily supfilieil every demand for bank's, already restrained within legitimate bonnds. wonld enabled hat e pnrsned usual busincs without serious interruption. iu ibis cotincctson, cannot fail attract ols servaiion, very moment w hen get t eral government, through instrumentality system, meeting, promptness, liabilities character, by act o disbursing its funds affording relier lianks thecountry.the governments, tor want were unable, nominally full treasuries pav debt., effort u'u so, sub jected charge cither paying liabili- tie depreciated currency, adding to'lhe distress demamls upo'illi bank, lands. these difficulties are limits past policy, andtortt-e mu-t lie endured; own tanlt ir another revulsion should find them like condition. as an additional restraint npou tendency oter-l-sue, well pnrpose keeping ample supply sjiecie constant .irculatiou, suppression all liank not.s an. dcr denomination twenty dollars, ret-oiii-i mended consideration tho-c under whose jurisdiction slate institutions exist. previous 'j)ih lebruary. is'o, director mint was required law make his annual report president. bv 7th section art he i. directed male re- iort secretary trea-ury rfitb june each year, may appearin theamm. : al finances. has made . 1 "resident calendar tear 1st january last, ha now reported department operation, th; branches remaining halror fiscal 30th last. here transmitted, marked 10. calls attention depart ment propriety amendment existing laws relative coinage, that, where tine gold bars paid depositors bullion, addition charges parting toughening, shall one-hair per cent, into thereon, imposed coined. tith or21st february. 1&7j, one-half payable treasury, refiniug hether form coin, bars, ingots, disks. but tho 6th march 3, 1st3, chapter "ti, provides forrcfining, casting, forming liars, gots disks, not excted actual cost ihe operation. provision repeal seigniorage impos ed equally bullion coined, withdrawn feb mart- 21. lssl. restrict duty entirely coin". is. course, equivalent pre miuni "bullion ex ported fine lieen subjected burden concur opinion good impose half ail coined fur exempt loirs lor portation. if depo-itors choose ikjrt liberty exercise option; allowed premium i, exportation, imposing exempting, done is53, referred to, bars. accordingly recommend original pro vision sixth tbe februarv ls-b, restored. thcact "larch 3. 1s57, amendatory "an provide belter organization tlie treasury, and for the collection, safe keeping, transfer disbursement of public revenue." it was provided "that each every disbursing officer or agent united slates, having any money ot ihe states entrusted to him disbursement, shall be. he is hereby required deposit same with treasurer uni :ed "states, w ith some one i assistant treas urer orpubile depositoritb draw only in favor persons whom payment lie made pursoauce law instructions, except hen payments are be sums un der twenty dollar, which cases such may check his own name, stating that pay small claim." object thi provision pro tect gotcrnment from improper use funds hand, officers. thu desire tbe department carry oat fullest extent cou 1 done. an en forcement its provisions according letter impracticable. would have a con siderable increase clerical force ol" different offices, hich no prot ision had been by congress, departments com pliance requirement impossible. par ments officers amir naw h ii .-i .. . ..... in. -. l.i- t. c ,. officers in the interior lkq-artmeut could not lie made mode pointed out. pursers navy settling with and crew of a ves sel ia foreign ports; paymasters inthearmr, at remote point irom any public' depository; dis bursing itgent charged payment'of dian annuities, discharge their duties if tireral compliance this law had been re quired. llegardiug object wise pro per, feeling bound to enforce it utmo-t extent iu my power, i cau-cd circulars numbers 2 3, appended report, issued various public depositories disbursing agent or department, by which will seen that ha curried prescribed, rara il wa possible todo so. is believed regulations thus adopt ed, effectually secure width con gre hail view passage act march 1s7, would ret ommend be so amended as conform these regula tions. ail events, some legislation absolutelv necessary on subject, ask early attention cons rcs it. sum ortwo thousand fire hundred dollars appropriated last session congress enable secretary ihe treasnry cause such experiment analtscs different beds ore test whether orsucli ore, iheir na tive state, possess alloys resi-t tenden cy oxvdize greater than others, ami ascertain under what ririum-tanics they are round, where, order facilitate proper selection iron for works." carry out .t gect view, caused circular sent all masters whose names certained, soliciting specimen arsl iron, calling information pertinent suls jert, and, wilh ropiest, alreadv large nnmher specimens hate received being rcceite.l ilaily. speciineus accompanied letters nianifestinggicatn.terest result, communicating much valuable relation production has become one great national dustrial interests. soon arranged, accompanies them fix alistractcd colla ted, competent chemist metallurgist 1st employed make experiments analyses. conclusive evidence already decided difference susceptibility irons docs exist, hop 1 proposed analtsi ilscover ' cause. however, should fail m respect, least show localitn from o yd liable, ran ! cured. idea may formed import- anee lieing able discriminate lietw eeii ironsas oxvdie, tact quantity used bv tliegottrnmeiit. thi department alone, since" jannarv. !'-'. exceeds d.ooo.ikx) sounds: .. a'"' wr , partmcnts each satelv pat down lor equal amounts. theuc rais'e reismg oxygen, rigging, anchor, c ham-plate, heatii iiig.ie., our commercial marine, w mill l-?im- mense. . accordance theaiithoritv vested u secretcrv trea-.iry. joint residiitioi. approved february as. iw. provide as- ccrtainimr relative t irtue coinage ; united 'wtcs britain taxing rel- ativcvahicof iheuuitary coin, twocoun- .pes appointed professor j. ii. alcxaihier, baltimore, commissioner nmfcr luuei j.narie plan plans mutually arranging, th 9 i dcrimal basis, the coinage of two countries, as that respective units shail hereaner he cas.iv and exactly cowmensnrable. prore-.-or alexander is now in london, expect n salt hi mission will lie embodied a statement report rrom him at an early dar, which be laid before coiign ss soon reecho! 'joint resolution to prevent ei.tinteifeit- . fug cn.li or lnitei! state, approved ebniary 15, is7. empowered secreiarr cf ihe treasnry enne inquiry made, bv'two competent commi-.-toncrs. into processes' raeacs eliimcd have been discovered bv j. t. teilv"?-' e ''" (ot l'!tt"'"'" tbeabra.jin'roun-uniti"-;. "."'- j:ra-w- coin ti",- " lr"!-r "z1 -"t-horitv. lap rrs iw'rt.,leai5' vethakean! i". f. i:.,,'; afford ,;."-:"':'.--"d directed everv facility rsre thrto,m,.!'- ""n- ml'hiht lelphia.fo zirvl rz? r'!m-l2:'! -' f the-a,.! settlenrea: .t utn, , w orihe iiou.e oflpiesem;, ? ,am,m officers treasury, o.ne-,i ir-l t ; powerofthetwo houses 'or .,m,tovc xri'r resrsective cont ngent fiin-t... zln passed by thc'house i"eprcsntltt,tp, the(-l- lud paid certain sums different empl..i,es hon.e for extra services nm.!rre.i hy them" question was presented mei-tlie- ' could allowed credit such pavments pro.'isiou. act manh x -, evidently intended ih. ,,j plication orthe contingent fund ofthc ibm purpose. jly opinion was, thea ormarcli3, 1813, still force this respir accordingly held hie credits not allowed. reason ror arc fully stated my letter june 30, 1957. ib first anditor treasury copy accompanies report, marsicd 11 it un neeeary again discii the? question. con formity suggestion letter, reasons therein given. recommend pas sage law tho relief parties who acted under construction placed uiion department. nit r'ciiniary 5, is37. i"rcidei.t authorized procure, br purchase oth erwise, suitable steamer revenue cutter." ami purpose sum one hundred fifty llio'l-arel dollar appropriated. authority proposal were invited build ing ueh vc-el. contnut awarded mr. wro. h. webb, .vew york. pnn rresiiig rapidly with wort, believed vessel ready service 1-t february. 1s8. character contrac tor, rare energy dis played so eoastrnctlon steamer, justify when completed, ii wilt do service. t.io whole expense building equipping tne steamerwill within appropriation iu le congress. rcion engineer charge bu reau herewith suhadtted. marked 12. i: give adt.miled ttieexpendituresiu branrii thepiim.c vice. there are interesting fact, set forth thi shonm tail lo attract atten tion rererence table a--companying number public building, erected prior 1850, iheir cost, shown; also erect ed since time, well proposition. lieen urged npon congress t.11 further enlargement sv.rcm. view these snhstitmeil either retnm practice government 1s"0, e!c adopt system woall justice thedifferent .section" conntry. the-e ex tent in-licnicd irgiil.tt.on la-t few years, only section.! country, but rconomv intcn-t require they should subjected y..tent guard pablie interest again' th: unwise expenditures liktlvto beim nm.l in.i tne present nio-ie oi icgisiaung on me sui.j.et. xo pnbiic building should lie authorized until mi official report ha then made to c-ingre sl.owi.ig the necessity for it erection ami cost. suggestions in of engi neer propriety systcmizing this cias basiness, are commended consideration oangress. itefoie. however, adopting late le gislation subject a, fixed miiry ih govemment, i: would be well consider th i -.-ticn-e which snch a system will permanenilvcuia;! upon treasnry. number or custom hon.-e eourt hou-e. and sust offices wo.ild is called for, can hardly compute with ccrnrar. ; but our general information -nfii-cient toj'istify iheopinioti that attend ed an expcnscwhichnoum never corr.ien saicil tor any advantages public service. my own opinion decidedly against svstein; bnt if congress adopt, it, lata desirous o'r pta ing npoa ruot just economical prin ciples. among tables accompmving report. especially call attention xo. ii, giving detailed . ecount expenditure receipts marine hospital fend relief sick disabled seamen port ""nltcd state, fiscal year ending jnne 30. 1837. he affonled at hospitals belonging under charge government no greater other points, whilst expense! much larger. artribotable, great measure, unwi-e location some hospitals, thouirh thtrcaae, doubtless, caus es contribute result. propria." .("dispensing thce re turning still exists most tiort forthe disbursement hos pital fuml. favorable conside ration congress. having president loaistltc portland canal company irs roadition, 1 herewith transmit response officer, marked 11, from ran decile whether further legislation snb'-c-t advisable. tlie rei'h-t superintendent coa t survey submitted lariv day. gitc -tvterrent operations "f branch service, -"towing pro gress ha. been daring last li-oal year. every redaction service has consistent wi:h its prosecution scale. tho reports first, second, third. fourth. fifth, sixth auditors, first aal second comptrollers. ihe commissioner ca toins,and those ofthc treasurer, oticitoruud ilegi-ter trea-ury, (marked l, inelnsive,) submitted. thev give account thebn-sinesstran-acteil ln their respective offices. sur f-viingin.'pectors, 13, found amove documents accom panying report, operationsof law they appointed past operation. lighthouse board, condition works charge, wiil body.xo. l'v disposition part board curtail extended beyond wants commerce recommend" favoroble coasideratioa duties devolving have per formed sarisfartitin ability. al respectrullv submitted, 'howell cobb, secretary hon. joiixcbklckixriisgc. vicel'resldentortbe united states, ! senate. ' r j ralph mohiin : awiid irish slorv. from -atoy ulngtiyt. alate nns ti lt was in the beginning of december, is i (said fred carew); we were sitting down to din ner alter a capital dav's cock-shooting besides myself there lord contarf, mohun, ami kate, ray wife when disturbed bv per fect hail knocks at hall door. old daa tucker or spectre horseman never clamored more loudly for admittance. fritz. mohan's austrian servant, w ent sec what up, and, on opening dour, instantlr borne by turnrdtaoas rush .michael kelly, gentleman, agent half doz en estates, and attorney law. two last capacities he had given, it seems, great nmbrage neighlioring peasantry, they caught him thai night as returned homv intending o pnt death with that ingenuity torture 1 which fine warm hearted fellows are jastlr celebrated. " did not wih hurry over entertain- ment, so confined him in an upper rhamlier,whilc i they called their friends and neighbors to rejoice with them, caronsing meantime jovially below. the victim contrived let himself clown from tbe window, ran for his life nearest house, which, unluckily, happened re lodge. two boy,, however, saw recognized a he entered demesne, raised whoop, show that knew where fox hail trone ground. this w e made out string of incoherent terjectious; then lay panting contort ing agony tear. mohun sat on hall table, swinging. foot anil regarding flie sjieetaele ibeiudoient curi osity one might exhibit towards gambo's some ugly new importation zoological society. when story was told pointed coolly door. shriek miserable creature set np cu seeing gesture shall never forget. " do you think 1 turn ray house into fuge destitute attorneys?" ba.ph said, answer my look or inquiry. ir there were jio'oiher reason. would not risk it, tour wife tinder mr roof. night attack west is no child's plat." kate come oat leaning over th gallery. she heard last words, spoke. hushing scarlet anger. "ir thought presence prevented act common humanity, leave yonr instant. col. mohun." ilalpli smiled slightly as bent head cour teous acknowledgment her interruption. "don't be indignant, mrs. carew. if have fancy lor snch art excitement. lie too hap py indulge yon. it settled then. we back attorney. don't there, sir. looking like whipped hound. hear? are safe present." ho had hardly finished whenthcrc came rustling teet outside, harried whi-pers, n knock summons. "we'd spake wid cnmel, av tc plase "1 am here; what want?" growl ed. "we want 'tornev. know widin." "then i'm afraid youh disappointed. it's give np. wouldn't badger you, alone man." yon see took high moral ground now. well spite yez," three voice, cried together. try it." ralph said. going dine; good night." voire spoken yet shrill, gibing accent. "ah! thin ihebestorap ivtites ve. cnmel. make haste yer dinner. it's'pierce dclancy that'll ve tor supisrr. then tl ey went off. "the said iklaner i, a huge qa-.rrvm.iri. llalph ab-crved. " he represcnis the pti-ical cle ment ol' tcmir hereabouts, as i hchctc do moral. we shall hat e warm w ork iwlore morn ing. doe not like me. 1'ritfc nd lonnell up; leiow somewlirr- ka-perci.nir,!ooni -nrpris. n!. h 1 beeu hi ihe stumcs, and had only ju-t heard of disturlsincc get rifle --an readv. with bullet burk-hot," urn... sjish a' l at tacked, it seems." m.,,-slv.u face 'ell blankly. bv te issuer, yeruonor, haten t value an'oun.- "" l'udther bouse. meant to -et -s-r-e morrow morning afore ye were ""31. .hun -hniggtil his shoulders, whlstlingsoftlt . "ian prouo-e." aid. "itsalmot apitv touad -o many cocks iu lower ope thi uttentooii. hare fifteen charges or so in my pis tol rase must make that do. loading tlie ri fle light." window, whence could see down load; moon wa shining brightly. "i thought o; they have got scouts po-teil al ready. tbe barbarians know something ur. tnistimg, after all. 3'addox. come here ' groom was strong english boy. very much afraid master, but noihing"e!e on earth. "add!e sunbeam, go out by luck gates. keepingwtuundertheshailowofthe trees. when yon clear iicm, ride straight rail end nf paddock. youll over scramb'. think. keep fast hold h: head you mustn't fall. btstoryourwayto , tell col. harding, wiih compliments, tie glad ir will send troop quickly ksibie. ought be two hours. and, mind, don't spare horse going, butbriug him back easy. beof no use here, won't larneu if can help it. 11 lo risk ballet jet into j .he twa; hat thty can't shoot- it's o-ku oin-t t heir iiittln toq. xovr jro." the crgom pulled his forelock as if mo ordinary araml-ioa had fceca siren him, tivl runi-sh-trd. . , " conne!" halp!i went on, go and saw tl)e i i--tlers that are in yard half through. they trill hardly try tarrcd windows; bat it loou more rorkmanlihe to take all precaution. then come bark, help fltx pile chaira furriitare up thedlircae, about hall near it. line gallery with i-tattrcs'-e, two feet dtrcp, featin space flre liht ump-.and frvtroure car.jics fl atnt; we -lhall not w-e very clearly after smoke of first dozen hot-. vhen yon hare ilnnhe-1 cone me. sox shi.ll xo back dinner?" nra ashamed own little appetite; rjcr-yrthclc1", sat down, list hud irr.r itt n-om. her course vrrm fai'intr. lie d'r r.t wwi -how ft. snddenlynu iivt sot npand nett tl.- win dow. hi prp. ilrrd car can-fht tnr.fl tf horcwhki 3ia.id.ix was taking out a-i nivtly potable. watched him itcjiuii alon-; un der trees till their shelter tailed him- he pnt .$nnt.sr-am ppefd.snd rtnle nldly at nik a yell fmm road, awl d.trk fix-in- running: rame shot, jata- thr hretra.'.ri-(;nscat ihe fence, hit hard tli-p,inter$ hew white iu moonlight, (but mer. avc held rmr breath, while evtcral toil droppm;; i-hou fu'ii- tre. dbl not. tnp him. though; and,looir rrat icf, hrard wild ru-di ofthc frkrl: 1 cnm nor e subside into i)aff,5tretchiuc----p, "-d wtud brought cheery holiv r'.rt-r ar.l, forr'anl away!" wo ;nr -xnlsaui ualph mohun, sit sr'?a rui',-an-1 tnt steadilr woodcock. lh.n hnnr )iur4hc, it!emcn. have iiirce-.,-ti,r,rr-if,f an hoar yet; thev will tiirwwmi-t-r j'lontarr.mehocii?" nieti towho.ii he--pke ont hi- ' plca--ant - mile, 'ibe conmur peril haft altered tat up-.u tu rih, r-eanllw ehce!t rosy clear pa- m t!:c boacher-,. p.ctares. ajroo.1 w-jtwrt r.".de nmcrav.. ! attorney who fohowrd n- nni;m!ed(it j-etrniv only felt .-are orpnnrt.j act vjyt erourhinir corner, lank i.air plastered rai livid, convulsed face sweat morful fear. strack mohnn, think. laid han on clontarf shoulder, spoke kitulrte volia-hl manner no:t unusual u h.m: u11 uu tte s-tragff nwanuirrt-tr. ttirlr tineartl cow (tam; ttc rm lwt forent l-r. well uiive thorn lmtn.ll fatn-." even a: anxiom moment could h uifshiiixat idea kalph qnotinjr poetry thi: jrrim sanl araoar prophet -1- keep kate spirits. sheboro jrdtnnt.y, poor child, left tolerably calm. i?he belli ved me "plunser" enormoo. extent, jlohun t-tillmorc. when re fume-1 my corapwn-on-i were gallery. this ran round side hall, which np roof. acre-- upper part boa-re wm by n'one jtairca-e sinz.e ttl-rlu. kitchen office rround floor, therw.e wasnninhabired. icatph tad pi-im- cara!-y sword. ion: heavy, bur a-tmirab!y poi-ej, lit within reach. hac settle! -aid. "von conreil znn.". smooth bores rjnickrtt inailed, l w1!! do for thu .hcrt distance. cton tirf, no: quire 50 3urc trirre, t. post honor; jruanl -tair--e sabre. throw another bucket w .iter over connel is thoronh!y drenched? an! draw windows (tfce-c did re-icfi ten t'oor); 'hall be st't?-. else. lint there thoronh draft door fa one comfort. word yon. drew. tirr-t meaide, ipokealniont whis- per. hi:e hl fare wa suave tern. y.'i tit t?ii ifi.tt.ia tsrh.ra1.nra,. t'nk - it had been force! npon me, i would not have ri-kfd a hair of our wife- head to save all the nroroey.. that are xtrronizp-i by father te. lint, mark me! if corner" wor-r. keep bullet foriw. lum'z leave hrt.;tho ncr rr those i-avase derh?. know them. sh-s h. better di ren tir-tes over th.m fall into their brr'a'' hand". you mn5tneyonrowndlcrctionthou.;:i. yhth nrt be able advise then. nu" thfru will in thi jraliery till am past pray ior. xer. -thete-!, hope and believe ivrisht. ijou'i troum- yuun-elf t reload; iv'tjc wiil do for jou. siren him hi onlr--. aim verj coo!h, too; we raa-t wa.-re in.!"?. ton can cfcoo--e rourown sword; there set eral hchindyon. ah! tear them cominnp. jcow. mrn.toyocr pot. wa- tramp many fret, ami ar;in;r rrowd abont aja:n-t hall j dtnr. then hardi, loud voice !-poke: on-.t torah, wulyerive np, or shall take him. crve rest yez bad? ye've ot women too, " add re-t ofthc threat forvery hame. made me more wolfish th.n , ever thought po;iibie feel, a-x n ox-d natnrcd man main. mohan, who ,u9 hit hu mou-stache luriondy, shook 1 tittle he answer!: 'ij say prayer. pierce pelany? yon need one 110 w. yoniivetoeeto-morrovv anct. wi-h myrishthand may wither at wri.'-t." fhril! howl pealed ont from as-tailants.and the?tont 0.1k door cracked quivered nn- c dcr stroke-) ofa heavy batten n-r beam; hundred i-econd hinc yielded, came elatterinjr in; leaped three wild ft-rure, bearins torches pikes, but chief, deian; was left-hand yonr, carew conned. tale middle one," said ualph. as coolly sprung pack grouse. while spoe pistol cracked, riht-hand intnu! r dropped aeros threshold without cry staamrr, shot riht through brain. tlie keeper x were nearly a. f.-rmna e. .here apau-sc; rush without, an irnrzuur dichareof mnketry,an-l clear part tbe crowded with enemle. can't tell exactly what endued. they retreated i-cvera! time, tte fiarricade ini- ! pas-ame; shots fell harmlev-tlr on rjmttrees, every ours toltl nothfr; makes shoot trai;ht fike beinjr short -'f powder attain, each time wirh ( added ferocity. bean mohun mutter than once dr- -mtutiod tune, "whydoenotthatcounieislow himself? ran't mike delany." -e heard stilled my ri-;htt hcr .r c4v contarf drained balunule int' e jrripeof ajriant.whom guessed onre bet bad looked so ion sr. under cover tinoke swun himself np bal 1- ' trade staircase, sra.-pic'x poor un collar out incautiously his -rhvl-ter, back hall, carrying vie tim roar exaltation beasts closed round prey. before think w hat could te done, heanl, ciomt ear. blasphemy $ awful start "even crittral moment; ralph's voice, hardly knew hoarse irjnraral, indi tinctwith passion. hesitating iust-int swam; himsetf oter baluitrade, lighted feet mid-t crowd. half drunk whisky, maddened smell blood; bnt, great terror mohan's name, recoiled when saw thus face face, sword bare ejes blaz ln'. momentary panic fared cloutarf. second kalpb thrown nnder arch deep doorway, placed tween .-enlwlos body its assiiilants. two orthreehotswererjretlathim effect; difficult such tossing chtoj; man, delaney. dabbed musket. list!" say. lauhin-; low savagely beard, stepped pace forward meet eueniv. blow might felled behe moth warded dexterously sabre, ami. quick turn wrbt. e-ic laid ilap paree's open bright scarlet irn-h, extend ing eyebrow rhitt. comrade rushed body, furious though r-omewhat disheartened seeing champion come rief ; deal blade kept a'dozen huojrian swords men bay, and. point edpr, met everywhere, magically. drawing back, oelaney, recoverin thelirt ef fects leartul wound, crawled forward, ptsp-ir-jr cnres seemed thmtin torrent bis rahimr, blood, tried grasp knee ard drag down. lah! wa si-rht haunt s dreams. vyon mich: have tided my gla, some of yon when yonsaw it was empty.) iluph looked down on him, and laughed again; , his sabre whirled round once, cleared a wtvle : circle, then, trampling the wounded man ' main force, he jrove point through throat. ; pinn,nl him to floor. i tellyoalheantthe steel plainly as grated stone. there wat an awful conrniun all limbs, then hue mass lay quite vtill. came lull for several moments. irlh j raw end b-ek door hke penned sheep, tl-.tr ammunition exhausted, none iltreii ! cross hideous barrier that now wa between them terrible cuirassier. this took about lulf time act does tell. hesitating whether de or stay where duty called me near cry wife. fritz knelt behind me, silent mtioa less; had got orders by last; but sturdy keeper rose hi "feet. "faix'he said." tm poor hand at --.wording, must heip ny ma.-ter, anyhow; legan climb over broiruork. colonel's quick glance caught movement, ami brief imperious tones mug hubbub voices load clear, "don't stir. council: arc. ran finish with these hounds alone.' spoke, da-he in uoa low ered head uplifted sword. don't wonder they recoiled1 hi- w uo!e face form were fean'uljy transfigured; every hair ba-hy beanl bristling rage, incarnate devil murder gleaming redly iu hiseyes. jut ihcre wit err from without-, anwcicd shriek fli-tn wife, who bad bvr quiet till now. first thought m-ihc " lows hod scajrd ihe window; soon t:n gui-bed cent ofa great joy. pw-r kate f run-:. barrack too'loni; ift know rattle scabbard. whew dragoon npat hard gallop. .lerewos nothing left euurt-vanl tne dead anil dying. mohun t-iioed livers lu cri list stroke hindmost. we lna rerel into hsilt. jnstaswc reached dour, -aw miserawe crippled lieing cling ing knee, rrjing quarter. wretch! might a--well asked famished jungle tiger. arm fallen o often nicht, never vain, douu once more: piteous appeal ended death veil. and. him. mohan wiping coo-iy fc- dripjdmjsabre: no more work do. mold not help shuddering x offered hand, saw connell tremble firt made sign tho cros. dngoons returning pnr-u.t; . only two pn.-oners; darkness aim niumii -"iuiuki j-nrtciucu lunr uo.ii"i uioe. kalph went up to the officer in command. how very good of yon come yourself. hard-ing-, w lien x only asked you fora troop. comein; shall liave some supper half an hour, and yiitz will take care ofjour men. throw all that carrion out." he on. as we entered aa.!, strewed with cur-s. 'well give thetn a trnce tteir dead oonurf came meet us; had ouiv been itnnned bru-sed by fall. his pale fa -e lltisled as. -aid, net-er forget i have thank tor my life "its no: worth mentioning jlohun rcplie.i, eareiessiy. "i hope are not much woe 1 for tumble. gad! it wa nearthing. though. ! quarryman's arm were rouuh neckalce." at moment they earning br thedis- figured remains ot colo-vus. ilis slaver stopped them, bentover thehuleon face grim salt-faction. "3iy hh! friend, delaney muttered, "jou wit! own kept word. if ever meetagain. think hil know you. ah rm " i-ossed need go through the- congratalatorrsene, nor describe kate blushetl "compli- ' mcnted heron her nerve. fortnnatelv heri-he seen nothing, thongh she hea'rd all. jnt -itting down supper, which fritz . prepared nsnal stolid coolness, when was about leavens, needed ret, remarked attorney hovering us exultation on hi yet more servile re- pub-ive than its abject terror. 'mrs. carew said mohun, 'if quite done your protege, well send him stairs. hira something eat, fritz- soldiers, though: let one home soon it's light. sav won!, sir, iti turned out now mr. kelly crept ota room, almost frr-rhtcned two hours before. 'ihe cheerful dinner, tiiuu-h there certain constraint onthepir ty, who 1-0 seawned their hot. wa in unusual spirits; bo mceb so that clontarf confided to a cornet, lu rmrtfcnlar friend, it was pity the colonel conld no: hare such bear fight ouce fort-night. put him into snch charming humor h nyehad nearly llnkhcd, when, from rood ontsm. there came prolonged, ear piercing wail. thst made window-pane trcmb'e. 1 ha.e never heard any earthly sound at oare express- ivc of niter despair, and appealing heaven or hellfor vcnt;rance. we all started, down ocr glasses; bat mohan finished his slowly, favoring like con-no-scnr, rich iuingufidy. ' wddlrhh wotncnkcentngoverthelr dead,' be remarked, with perfect unconcern. " they'll more howl for before i have doni them. shall go round police mo row pick np straggler. our men are too good work, harding. several hard hit far, my handwriticg prettv legible he s'tout -sotdier whom spoke bent hi hea! absent, but rather queer exprraion f on honest face. gad!" said, "you do yonr work cleanly. ; motian (t is best way, shortest end." reply, matter ended. dragoons left ns day-break; their protection not needed; were as safe tower nf london. next morning, while steeping heavily, ralph saddls mitring country, what succe- 'i2e could tell again this winter cock shoot ing, bnt x den t much think kats will accompa- i the missouri republican: rrrlisiied dailt, tej-wexkly am weekly et ceokge kkafp.) iv. pa9chak1,, j proprietor. jobx kmapp, ofitee no. 11 chctnnt street. tersis or retcbli can. tnr,(ln france) ................... fla mf meoklr.ona-lranee) . ... 1m wecur, (in 7 01 "wek.lt-, cot paid in eivance, lavtriallj..... 1w sundav k-in bltrmn. ............ ............. 2 o- to cinbs of five dsjies 4 00 club nre tn-weruies 20 ft clabscf loutren wee ki.es .. ru w cash kates foeapvektisixo. ry wants. loit and found, ho ati d no, f02 kent, 1x510 va l.s vt ill be diarprd flltj- crnti perwjaareof right llneor le, for brit inset-lton, tvrenty-five cents each additional one v-itlut altera tion. qu .ke, ei-zht ima ls ...9 .vi - thrretime without alteration 8 1 l cae "-ret ........... $9 itto week.. ........ t " three, we fci 3 nw month w) two vo three months u six ii 0 twelve tn tit all adtertlmments reqnlred le kept on .eci-d page, charged as ns rtj- dif, third pa? an tdeerrct orcr stated rates. ;57" advprtiifnift.ti afrectcd b dajlaycd, ortln torye fyr", doxbu ht" yearly rdrru--er cta7aa extra f-rocca-pjta s-iace over contract. when '17 ' aaircd used, advertisemcrt wo i!f o f paper.an.1 at repnlar rates tor wants, jeenta, kemorals, conartner fch!? notice s.lo oocslnm, ac tramtxtj adremng mutt it far tm asranre.
Object Description
| Title | Daily Missouri Republican (Saint Louis, Mo.), 1857-12-14 |
| Issue Date | 1857-12-14 |
| Issue Year | 1857 |
| Issue Month | 12 |
| Issue Day | 14 |
| Edition | 1 |
| Title Volume | 36 |
| Title Number | 292 |
| Type | Newspaper |
| Source | The State Historical Society of Missouri292 |
| Rights | These pages may be freely searched and displayed. Permission must be received for distribution or publication. |
| LCCN | sn83045140 |
| Issue Present | Present |
Description
| Title | Daily Missouri Republican (Saint Louis, Mo.), 1857-12-14 |
| Page Number | 1 |
| Source | State Historical Society of Missouri; Columbia, MO |
| Path | g:\batch_shsm_bravo\sn83045140\00000000028\1857121401\0429.jp2 |
| Transcript | i daily missouri republican. by george knapp & co st. louis, monday morning-, december 14, 1857. " vol. xxxvino. 292. i banking houses coeection and exchange office, f otis' simoni, (formerlrof licas fc slmonds) sal . .1 j o " - ii. ta yloil (f-'tmcrlv of l. a. iicoolrt a "-, t v iiave ftfrniml ert-prtnerlup nmler the stvie antlfiriar mjiomk uc transact von '.y;.' cou.ect0x a.l excuaxge bvstsess, to cltv louk iio. l rartirnlar atlfiithm vul b gitcn collecions. slid rr- tnlttanees vnde promptlr. k tbtt rriil ln bov cell xchani on principal cltirs tbe tilted staten lntil farllk notice, their occe will se in huil.'in li.flv ocmod br mert. llosj-. miltcnbeier covu jfiajc street, between cbemat ine. jouniltavu) louii. november lib. is67. 15 johnson'. i'hllliiv & (j kaxkehs axd dealeiis, j."0. jl chessct stuett. (.vr rls ij jiimri. icv slll ctiaesct. mkr couktioos h 13 ifcts llir i'sitrd butm. par tilptimi rmtr for cunrct anxs uj rnlvrlil sil notes at qaoutfcics tl-e m. lautjrolhuiii vf lrd's 1 lewctor. tli l.ic!; picm fircii it uld srecle lam waeilvm- cp6 feui x- rtkit-n's. c comes vcllcx. jxkj ttooi peahfon. mel1bn" ctiv batsehs asd dealeus, illinois. rjaeticclak attention jiau collrctlonn. aoj mit:aiicemadc l"nptjr cmrrot ratr kxctiaiizr. ah badness api.naii tog lo italunr promptly attmdfd ti. hfrtnjcrs!ot-triaa.mevr.john j. anderson ctt, larbr xu7k.ale : l-n.idetit tne soutlicm ltaak l-oali. an- lr jjexi- iv peleksoix, (tikm z.okec. een1ck co ui mim lomit, ankles. dealers foceifin anx) xkwefitic eacilvn.! -440, aarrr. odd la. llanknotcw, land tvat&utft. w bay sell all ea-tem. western end &iathcm cities. ccllectioitsnudelnall toe cities n remitted lor current rate exchange, tree chare, lnter- rt alia od deposif rs time or carrent accoent. jejo i- vuia & xo. 22 congke5s stiieet, boston. oakticclai: attention lrfre to thi necotlatkm of commercial paper, and proceeds remitted in new york, or philadelphia, without auv charye for exchange when directed. cnuecttoiw male on all part the england ute briush provinces, at lowest rate. ordcrsfor lvs1 walikanti prompuy 11d: ancu-v rentf nnds aadited rates; interest allowe! bxl an deposits. we refer messrs. john j. anderson co., brricl a peterson, st. loats. jetifcm w. g. erxscxa, noose, bollowbcth t co. jso. . jouxstok, warsaw.j iqatacy. spjsncbr co.. baxkeus, axd dealers, wassaw, illinois. o articular attention" iud couecuons, asl rr 1 mittanccs made current rates exchange. e. curx nrotbera, loojo ; cla-k, tod"b jfc yorfe: clark. co- bo-ton: l clark c, ituladeiphia iillmore krothertor.. 'm c knurl. rah 19 lr uobekr aull banker, dealeic ix excii.ixge, lexington, missocbl tvt0te5 1nd bills collected, promptlr re mitted enrrect ratm vheupaya lejinfton. lyre other cbarce. refers american bask, yaa yleck, head x ixee c.ijtllner. creent co jacrev rv-. york; bogy. altltmberrer oo t. 1l larkin jt eom. campbell, bl. lottu mter, lrlce caleb cope ck, i rex el philadelphia: ilarall keifhler balti more; joseph whitney co, poller, nate, white bay icy, mhzi ly &, co..... ..... botoa. clakk. phtladslfuia claek, ikkjde cd lout. y. clakk eros., baxkkes, sotihrrtt cornrr cf jftt tsr.d olrce ttrtrii, louis, lllssouei, rvellers in" gold, surer currency. wj rilxk-'tsadd bonds bought sold coinmi.kti. collections available points. paid time iepo?lts. tnhl9 jos. menard, tesson danjen, jwm. s. pike, orleans. $ m. louis. baton inige. mentahi). 'ie5s0t 0.. ankers ani no. camp d street, okixats. janli j esson dan.ten. so. 21 matn ifrarf, loxn, ho. f de.lers exchxnje above lloune, kale farm sail; bur ell principal cmes t'nlon, aud deal bank notes. com. negotiate paper. ac deposits received par fends corencr, ca tomarv tctcrcat allowed. atlended to, andre tams with dtpatch. aplt j0hnt andersox 00., banking house, conter jlam aaj o-'rre ttrerit, sl lcmu. depositors. drafts notes collected sight pare hawed, mi,ht ex change banks sale lowert rateju ami toitait. ante ben0i4t, shaw coi l. a. ben 0 1st street. orleana. s 82 main btrect,bt. ben0ist ankers, dealers exchange, hclu0n. m-m cncnrrent banknotes, sell suht bltis cities lnkm, most favorable rates. having extensive correspondence, many years perience, are enabled make prompt turns, rate throacboat cnlted state. eastern promptly tnftted withoat charge, carrent deposits, currency recelred terms. cp tf williavl limk1uk. danker dealer, lsxixciox. ilo. will collect city points upper iiishouri, charclnj; expemes incarrrl semittancea ex. chance. lucas fiinxmda, robert swltzer, piatt co-, louis; clark, dodpe ynrk; mtll, camuios barcrort, dearer i'a'iadelnia. 16 orleals's. -roxters, kevsttt co-. grocers cuijnihn ailrchants, c3 front orlcfcls. lartlcalar rece trine lurw ardg cooes. dlo i. hut! i;itt com general comuis si alekcllants.no.2s levee, naw ob ixami. particular riven parctaslng so car, niolaoccffec.ricc.andetrher oathern prodace. .messrs. t.b.tavlor e, clmoanchaa.ll gheafe. loaig. n!2 6m bterdek iticr- k. ivtn. vaksballj. smith. price oxerk fc smith, commission" frwakdinu 31eecuants, no.73 l'ordras orlcaia. jrily 1jestk a- ckima, 72 gravier orleans, la. il mi turn u".lnit anrf 'arnmel .tin ! ft ant. t commission' merchants, importers and dealers to european aud westerr prodace. sep3 ly verandah hotel. 5, rpni- beaclir'l'l edifice is now open the g - j. pamic, iklnf; macnlflcectlv famished. loca tion of this hotel nurpasto that any in city new ft beiitx on camp street, opposite lafavette, saart. most central part city, inunodlale vicinity all fathlopalxle places amase meot, better adapted for families those preferrirr a quiet house than uotel city. bo ate u ths nrst class its appotntmenta. jno. t. jeter, proprietor. orleans la-, november 6th, iso. clh ao m. iiar1' $c fo com-. tt z" rg vy. mismi forwarding ldfett?? ctsg-mesclllnts. neworieans. la.-esiixmi umm.ne4tn ims. panicular attention ctven sales ot kind western rrodnce. also flllinc rd rs lor southern staples. goods forwarded direct from sad or naleam reofteis wlliout rtortnr refer k. can;bell, n. yalle co, jlcsett schroter, st. lools. n.b. b. uaryet, above arm, will remain markvt areafer year; can be found at too offlce atoflett bhroter. aal c. srtdov, ;x. jrxiro wismo rr. ureoou' ac wcsthoff, commission fob x warding merchants. tmeans.'la. rxrxtxscxs rvan lvatban. llvermore. cooler oo-anrelrodt barth. block evers, p. amfaa co lleinrichshofen cartib. merer, kniff amelftter, loo ts; price. ccm terse & co- m.j. smith hran marpbv.e. hart karsteddick cou, david uad deri, ne orleans. my8 westp0ht. ti clay tatc attorn el law nota la. ry ri'liuc, wesiport. ko.-practices jackson cocotr audkauaasterritntt; makes collection, bars mr r.-al ette, pay especial aitenut-u bisi ness kao-w ctty. aepls am trasce. ) independ-1 alex. iujoks, wcrtport, jaw. t- tboetif.eiee,ilo. fc. r. kuixli ilo. rpckm:iu -majoil co., banker land agems westtobt. mo. buy sell war rants, exchange principal dues called ftatr ; 9lect locate lubuc lands tnif mate kan terrihrr, with warrants catdi. coliectiwus nude promptlr remitted current rates exchange. beiers j no. anderson lucas dimouds. bolt, campbell, louu. ua-z robt. auu. lexlnetou. mo.. uominr c- york qtr; titer, itice plala diphl. pa,; curtis warren. loaisville, k.;tavlor. shelby lexlnctoa, ky.; l. jl. kloumoy, lre4dnt commercial bank, padocab, ky. febu baltimore, hp. b i a cob iieald co. manufactured tobac- k j co, commission merchant, no. m sooth uay street, balnx oac mo- have on hand and are constantlv recei vtnjc from all the principal man af act ories of virginia v maryland, everr desenption manufaetbred tobacco, pult- able for western southern markets, to which tley invite attention merchants ceneralljw aas 6nr f y coujvcixbluits. h m- itobins. general for- wardinu merchant. levee, coanell bjnfis, iowa. 1 befers jos. me retire. geo, pecrsm. esq- pt. loais : b. rerrem jc. co- luobllt rom, council blofls. jed cm nebraska city. lsssssssssssssa jaitt t. ktmr. rn . wollt. irieyorxv, attorsetsit law. ne- tv beaska cttt. n. t.w ill anead ta utv baslness une their profession entrusted care, r-articu- ih larly collections tomissoari, iowa, kaimuand sebraa- fcj. sausfactlon caaranteed. beiers hon. james m. hashes. col robm cam&bell wm. lie ward. st. louts. n6 sssssssssh tvtoticeto aeltmhom it may concern, that no bills any kind will be paid bv steainf amencu or owners, aniens by written order kaw cantain clerk, rum after this date. september a. las:, fat 11. hlcks,matr. t l'1'1 til. small qnactlrr extra quallir freh, art re ceiredfrumdajry. io3 w. o. gibson j. wilcra. jcoblc j- wiltrsj wilgusi noble & co.; 32, old 54, pine street. house. sign, steamboat ad orxa.mex' bbb ' taj. ral.vteris paper iusgzrs, glaziers. wmtcszrs, jtall bbbbb -alxjthe thelrfrirnd ana pa, abbb. tic reoerallr, ,nnaallturbe andauperlortok bflbbb - faistisi matek1als, glas. ac. liana, tn- bbbbv rfndtnsametkan. rrench ai4 putgla.lian cororll'i nench french rroond vellle .x tarn. lnow while imlh zinc pare blonuell. ftprnce at co-a floe parte reen aabbbl outrjiclidi atlantic white lead; verr aanerler 4d mlmk enrlkhoaa.it.'rtuiirhlch we prepared toexecale abbbbbaw iutrden recelred. entire mlufacoon oar cnmom- bbbbbbbs cr. no.m(ldm)rnetreet. bbflbbi sell oaf last year" block fee"ch axd ameisicax wall ravee xet cost. imlnll 10 tnaleoxwm foroareitenie new aaperlotatock, to.rrlreunrlni&es-vrlat sajnmer sir. abes bbbbbi atres wrlll very bappr tire nil atmonr mends treat taiialna. iandlorda find thia an excellent time pleae bbbbbft tenants. ocr stock con?iu larce aesortment bflbflbs uank uxcsatlni, american flench. n-on bflbbrv (. iid gilt vlret c ! yle arepre- bbbbk. pauo iic tjirvz tin shoateat coucs i n.y. adrtisements. from v. ii. palmek's american newspaper suhhrriptlon and advertising agency, tribune h buildings. w'li.ts.lki. wood ac 10i: i:rfa.!w7. mv t v yokk. ocer 6-r mi, bv the pack-;-, a ury sil da 'rjm.lmmntor ciaton an! yvuolx -.nitabu fur ttw el'-'itlnirard jobbd-- tr. 1.llm'i1ei mili-nixj.- shlstxc-s-rtoin !& wanxutta. rotu-mar. tvarrrn, aqseddnck. umo- r. ttjw)nnt-o, t'tlf a. jefferwm. ctaj:nw. vt&.rhto anl r york ritr it ills, with man other iwru known aivl terr .tmli-iim tttl.aii wttlttu qual-tie. . brown stlki-nim.. frmith cbdulnfrtoo. canon lea. dn.-1-evi.i mills, rartoa qajlitle ami width. b 1 nlkachcl jka-aupfrtidmaodf4artici. tsleaciihl) am iteown drill. jinliura qoalitie. at!ett laitte cae amitorttnent. black. blu. ttrowit, caatet. drab. oxford ether cler. low jrtca m-ml'im tine f-ra-!ea tbe ilinot, leetl. sprlnx- 111,.. sbw. walea. uluurd 9?enccr. xa- t-heter,aivlother mill. fancy cansimiu-.ncwanddilrabl atrle. aalt- we for spring sxtmmer trad-. ionkis kin taper, black (-htthl mlxtarea. r.vm'y satis eti " large ""-"-rtment or orw di very pattern. in all colors grade. ken-u y jean.h rrom coactmni-ck. m tttlcxew trk. warwick. inters t, min.well rnuort! , i1 a" wist cas3ime11es alow rrtced ar- rtmtrwe coun. blaetrromtb ontario woolen xlua. priced ?etuu'!h nd tupercne, tamilr. mackinaw hon inanketa. ketuct.-s rumnh-t-uck. wu,t aad grer. i'l-n-h-albany pin cik. a..aa head ptcs,a aopertor arrjua. of varloti-i slzea. mhls xewspaper ajncy s.m. pgttl ll, 119 ya-'sau street. lewjs s. 1morris& co. commission merchants, oartjcrlar attention paid to aale amerk- meai--s.tjt)ace". western rnxiuea g-rcraur. alr.futbe preta-tor manilla nnd i.a! hern p. jute cordage. mt11.it drags croeerle, ar. albert weber iinot,nrri. mai trim nrn. lvwiy-.-g!.r o.u& weatltroadwa-r.new york.ttole ! j x siplaxj. thetabaertber would intona his nanierikm trlcnda enstr-mer, that has aatl en- urged hi danafacturtr'-; department, order me-t th : t-tek!) demand cr ht--.ii-ltaued j-lan'-r.an! aeeterr f i'tiro, -ecullt tcae mud toaeb. er-nallt jpertntenu- w-t by theubm:ncr. public will be warranted an inatru- nis-ntwbltfli. fr ante, trtrattb acd uarabiltv. power. -eetne-mof ttineandtoicb. und unarriaii-i. rlumi ald at tlte lowest manotactarer'a prkea. call repectfjuy fihe'lel. al' lr anirew wisi american. canadian arul european advertuing anil htcription no. v2 iseekman street, xew york. keroseine oils i ilitlllel frum cval eeured be lfttrr parrot. h ' u kmio-unk illl'iixati.nu oll. the luht oh- ttibed from ttia kl exeeeda hi brtlllam-7 that of unr other oil or fluid beretoforo di-kovered: 1 tnespurtlee. and wlu renta.n limpid tn very coldest weather. company reeommeihbi aa lamp beat adapted to twu keioteiie lamps nunaracturetl br follow inparuea: 2iera. cumelu & baiter. aloo, lrott. cl rhila-eipiii. it. v. llau-rhwoot a lo. t-wltroadwar-- th ltro.ikirn k'ljis iila c'o o. t3 kiuj rrt- metari. lletz lrx.l wllliani street i.. alcrcelr. ij kam iwt. j il uwardi, iase afreet. n. x. amuot ihserent . tvft lainpia can seen at tho i.-ice t ompan. keuo-irle. li lilijc.titj oil. no. l itepaml aatt aiit-.i, all wther kln-l machinery-, burn. brtulantlria loconwtlte ue-i-d llhrs. car lampa onttnarr -kur anl hand lamp, aunda &reat decree cold penn ou, it admlrauy adapt cit ra.ir.t teamblp ntm. m kekos-e'k lubkirallnu otls.x.2acti 1. .hape- rtor lul-ats-r-i. 111 forod p-atem au-an taea oer -rjiy ili la marbet rvtune prwr-, yrul not bum an.l have been thus prepared meet retal'emeata ra;lrnttj ami other. keukee yinsacli: prepa-rd expiwty fbr 9blm uae, will round alxnirablt fur cm eaiuf-hlp. men war. merchant ve-weu. laxe river craflaiidbureamautbecabin.itatnoiii, binnacle, fore- cattle, lamps, ftlirnal l-intems. drc ulnnacle remain loos bt t-pena, ait ul bur nixht withoot ret,itnd-( tu ti1ioind.aa adrantaee win obrlooa ererr -.bjpmaeter. ker.mrnt obtained wi irale dealarf, shipchaik'lerft. drupjas-ta urocer-itntw york re-iularty appointed lenta cwinpant, uau principal towns rillaj-es malta. canada ihind f cuba. local etnta ( in oocibrmily with nucs ea ububed board troj-teea.) on application ar tex. lleneral a-fents, atertmno co, k. ueaver tnrt.w york. h. clrc alir. wltb fall r-artteaur-tetlirxniaj,pricea, are.. ac, tbrwar-led un apr-bcauun aaabore. he kems-ene oa b had ilr. t. c wattlsu. 44 qs-m-ntrrrui -itresyt. jej ly orrics or abut clornctc -i5t etrtrags. rh;usle!rhj. ieeemer 4. h sriled proposals a' mrlted. and wiil be r celled at thla olrre. until 10 o'cloca, a. v. 4 th 4th dayvf januarydeiuforfurals-wb-ebyeontrmtthe iwllow. ln artitr uppleaand vaterlala. ilelirerahleatthe t'nlled states i'lcthlr-r einlpa&e uepvt. (scuny lull ari-eral. fiaactltje a reqoirel viz - (kuctf yam -4tlark woe ilntlfgw wool dyed) cloth for eapat-ml band), nv'g.hw alfeut it ounce perrara xxx do o-1 cart mae (indieo ded) twdtj weig hin-j 21 oners per yard. r.'i),id jv (v4 nay blue (lialx- wvudvad) twuiod clotlt, welghu.fr !oonce jard. i,0u iurkblue(tial!);odteu cotton, an re i weighing 2i0awj j white flannel icotttm wutl to wcih 6s 10. tkm d-n -4darkmu flannel. woi ilndl&odjed.) iv.uiai 4t inch alpacca, blac k. imfuusi camun nannel. u wcihtoancea peryari. l.dtm s tinmekbddiin-ttg.t- wel-,h nnbteachoddrluljis. towci-ih ts sryard. cotton ilnck. wclfh us ounces ixpw jo duck, wlh u-i yard- -ess tnch track, weish inchcotton dock, weijh j.ft 22 luch weih ix rard. lsm l welsh 9 oancea ?er itdoo 24 weigh u" oasce pec i2." army blanket atay. (with letter v 3. m tn black. lnche in length, the centre.) b 1 feet lou. eel wide. each tu wetb pound. uuq dozen pair half atockin-r. aue. properly mad. of sood sound fleece with doucl twisted jam. wcla notuul doxen. 1(lv pompoimfor engineers, ordnance, aiedkat depart- ntent, dra rutins. rica. artlliarr. adl laiantry. 30.oc-o cap bmue. 11. txv rard wlaxed silk covers. s.c-bram kales, pair. eenteant's ,ttw corporal nitrate' brass scaua. pairs. n. c . bronxeil d 3tt 5ert-eaut'do (t ct-n-ral" ard prlrate tocied ti.ii'tt yard wvrsted lace, yellow, acarlet. kr 5"w tl sm lo f blu. r9ai)i -h xtw red bunting. (xum rlhm mue -...jl cjom coat butrona. 3jm reat supender btttton. wtiite bmtsl 4u abirt oo ao s&vuo tont button, wood, atziall ii.ta slip. ii larg. ijwt -slips. lw hospital teat pole, seta. wail wtf common 4,km gairanized iron wtr rods, tent. 19,witf staple, xwo metw pan, tron. l,uuo camp kettle. iron, three atze. tzjjw tin casteeni-, (3 pints, wibt iih ai!4-a.) whh rfaac ''bbbbbbbh looo ick axe, two sue handles. irweampnaxcneu. jjjjjjbj 40 tnmpet ctnlaand tamlt oracs. h so do yelow. "i green. drums. artillery. complete. tv lniantry. ! uw heada, bant r. tuo snax. 3 scare, sets. ziro tlctl-s"airv xmi caniagf. au th above mentlucet article muet cmorm m zt re- rr-ts to the ealed standard pattern lnihl ofl.rr.wber- lory can be eiainined; and sample win beaectbe ' milt, with any addltwual lnfomazion in rr-tanl ffierri, which mar requestc-i by manufstctitrer or other wtt-h in-f offer -rpokid. it is dasirab! that all bo ol dome--tic manuu.ture. lielltertr cml3u.ri)rc on 13th day of k'sbruary tiext.and one-half thequaatlty cvntr-kw! lortobed-- lirered tn equal monthly proportion, vr before 3uth apru, lim: rrmainoer within tour month frvm date, tnrawothly orreatsr a contractur fh inarflndltron--colcnt. 1beprtrile.elft nxerrtd br united state tecreas- tns from one-third quantity sap- pheabutementlneti.by girlnztheconitfeturoo saoiuh notice uch dr-ired increase. 1'ayment will te made each delivery, should cvugtf hare mad an apprvpnation meet them, !n tber arter appropriation vballb tor pcrpo. ten per ceot-vf amount dalir wlultrc- 1 talned uetji contract shall completed, -shkh kh lorteited cae ot delalcation part contractor fuiailpc eoatract. ltku wlu rrce ed manufacturer r regular deal- rrs. only, proposed rurnlshed : ncn conaldenm tb mauufactarrr'smul ordeal cr's place bu-une-i not vpv-jcllj set forth. cuntracta bad wo tweepted pnrkwaal. for fal- ailment ef twoormor safflcicet secunrle required. tbe narur-. addreiw. respot-isbulty person prom-aed rrtiilta.with mlumwiedmi.t said penvn thar tney 1u auch security, im thai eimnland-uil3elentsecutitr furnished case aanv iwt.taii.evl. transmitted proposals. t lllt-t-di-(einctly understood every obtain- tiik contract, u tnra-slerablewlth- .ttbec-'csentol proprr authority, anysale.-jiinh---t. trana-ter it. without such cutout barin-f twrn oblued. (except under procrs iinj w .-.k-d as abandonment contra, tho cun , tractor hi srcuritie-i ill he held rrspv-ctaible lo ordainjsetwtlieliutcdtatcswhkh n-y arise trom ,mmnfl -rjianda-iiu-cnt- 1-turo-tal wiil tre-ed coierfted. endoini -1-roptiaau farn-hlng armr uppu. s annnl material. 11em1y c wain, tjan ut. ataor, a. ilr. 4 ua.h uihid. fltlcnlt. butweky. pitts uu ho. laabwal i rlnn. r-testn ale anl forter depot, 7 commercial .bnnbi street, between vine and w aehincton avenue. h . e .v z s-fencer. agent. the proprietor of ahor establishmect ha appointed awawawh joseph spencer his tl agent for sale porter. amsnnnnnl malt, hop, cork, ac 1 be public are rrmpectfouy luormed awawawah that they can supplied with pure ritubarg.ue, ac. awawawsh reliable quality, antl purpose keepmz a stock on band x- ereiy lor th accommodatloa prlrat fainluv. hotels ottlcr tavern. town country bo served promptly. o3i&ni ih trrice.-tbe past eight year has proven to dtl- annnnnnnl 11 2en sl lotus beyond all doubt, tha fact wa snmnl l publbthed soap process will not do practiced br awawawawal those luexpertenced in buslms. only true. eanl rellablt; source having your co:, rcsu nan is dyed, eleused neatly repaired, b. by ere.t andtel. orated orulnal chemical cook. 3la,ttllvs. ttey remove everr spot grease, paint, wax tar. tether ail other bletnishes aitd lmpunties which awawawawi tuhkanuen-are liable, warrant snot re- f appear: beautiful finish lustre put en when first trom tailors. gentlemen, call examine their sample coat dressing; u tall nleae rots aw charv mad. j ia- - x.b. description ofuauca silk- .atb wewler- shavi dresses cleansed resrorrj ortgliial perfection. kcmember cook it iattucv-s principal office 94 m mne oooosite tb iroola thatte. hranch lam $2 green bh third t'oorth. fobllly 1? obbeit ou satunlay nlhr. the tsth hist., jw h la. elry store occupied brc , can -non. inthotowno 3liaml saline countr. ill-wort, wa entered, rrotn wbieh aaasnsw wa--tolenjewtluv. utcur.-iikii:onetesw-eilnr aijuu in value. thefouowso-totinibenand csscnption el . v'atche,teareifltrnb.r whkh th perpetrator of this t urn may yet be detected : lluntitr cseut.t lever, ftin jeweced; xo. notlir-rn: ladles' gold va:.h.c jaecardk co.. no. t.t-5 1 silver untibs lrver.th.-. dolton ....o.3.tis- do luplx centre seconds xllt iiustlnmltcrlever, wm. ualey o. 2 utto http://wwwwwwv 1h j. cbamberuin .....xo.3i.tv3 aaassnl i mtveropen-tacelepln: lh ln.1i-- chain, u (twta ; and s spectacles bbbbbbbv extra hearr bracelet: kbbbbbbh m-m bracelet. heart attach- several cameo gotd stone bracelets many large small bressatslna ass! jet do; lara set jewelry box corcelun breastpins (paintidit;) aalnanl lluge.niasbivegoldfobcbabi; snal lmedlumgold do- eassssssnai ! tchaba gold-atone bracelet; ile teaspootia. marked chamber! ara 3 lockets for llalrormlnatare. bewe. ihrn are anic'e-i aot now irmerntsrtm. also, some m or 2ocoaumer watches, all grute. both lilrer gold. bbh t'ortherrcoreryot above, ad apprebeitidoa coa -sw-aal! ' vlctlonof tbudet ib pay two hundred dollars, one hatred dollar recovery good. l ep233tn a. a.rccktk. f'ari with a view to erve tne public, us consrquecco v tbeirregaiarluee ofexebanse suspem-ion ol 'fh uual taciltlr mniitnce,we have maj lnmaklnf collstxtwa- arl rrtmt lur bo atui drans. pay- jm ablo at .u:ce-uib-e points thi ut odj-lcent fth btmtetaodterrltoncs. imr general kuowlcege aud msts.exper.tik. artkl;tin that mvan parmvnt win mm-n iseeum abuniunt throughout cooi-trf, enable tru-t vul able rruder mti-uih-ry returns ail vur fylervls viho mar "s-ialre our ttvk. otsskzzi slilondsjttalou.eai:kfrs. sew voitk correspo"de"ce. xew tobk, december 3, is". tl life of thomas jeffeitfox, jiy iienky s. rimall, is in press, and trill !e issnej a few days br uekbt & jacksox. it will lie one the most interesting works thedav. mr. iumuu lirinjs to work biosrarl"" ranch rativc tal ent, nnwearied indntry, an intense admira tion for f abject his labor. kak lael's mind,jerreeeox i more tbana btro, just l?stuan saint; tho-f.vho, like eichai iiiu'betn, aaempt detract from tfcc renown author d-cisration inde pendence, arc little better than nttcr heathen. this enthnia5ra on part biopraphcr, pood tbinj: makes hiin carneit picmr te mjmcthin cold-moodcd chnmidcr. kaxiiall has had acres, during the. pre paration work, iare number curious manuscripts letters jcffeesox, which hare never heretofore iicen published, these give much interer-t pajes hit forthcom ing ifok. cut p.ira graphs advance sheets furafched me by publishers, so that your readers may have taste work. jcrrensos was bom albermarle county, virginia, year 1743. birthplace lc scri1)cdas follows: slopes blue nidsc,wet char lottesville, spring two streams unite form uivanni, principal northern tributary james; after their continence, they rind wav thronih cap inttie southwest ltanjre, not far tho centre chain, a!lcr niarlo county. openinc through hill abont mifc hnmdth. mile its eastern outlet, thoe gen tle swells into river lianks are here everywhere broken midst now culti vated field tand plane locust trees; hard (or ls-'il) cavity, nearly filled by the plow, indicating to paer, bits of broken bricks and platcr, remnants chimncy-:one, fire-cracked vitrified, whictx uy in about it, that here once had been cellar a human habitation. virginia farm house formerly occupied site. it was story half height; four spacious ground rooms hall with garret chambers above, common tho-e structures hundred years since; also usual huge outside chim neys, planted against each gable like gothic but tresses, massive enough, such their use, r-upport walls cathedral, stead low. wooden cottage. lioa born thomas jefferson; plane locust trees were bis hand his twenty-first year. petes jerreesox father great tnojtas, genuine planter, old school. 1735 he prepared establish himeelf at aftct manner younger sons, "patenting" one thousand acres land, cast opening pap where rivanna passes through soulh-west range. trai-t lay mostly on plain, extended np declivities hills, embracing entire afterwards named monticello. "patent" joined thecal another, two thous acres, made few days earlier friend william randolph. xot ion; alter wards.retcr jefferson "purcha.-cd" as family land roll? specify, adjoining other's tract probably obtain n preferred site lor ais rcsiacncc, ior u was ou mis pornon ot his land he subsequently constructed it. but an authenticated copy of the deed, now in posses sion a great grand-son, shows that consider ation paid for four hundred acres "heurr aveatberboumc's biggest bowl arrack pnnch!" this somewhat characteristic times, and entirely all intercourse between these devoted friends. peter jefferson's physique is described by mr. iivniiall, as follows: man gigantic stature strength plain, i averse to display lie grate, taci turn, slow make, not overprompt accept, advances. one those calmly almorf sternly self-relying men. who lcanonnon: vibo desire help from none. certainly had l:h muc.cs mind which could ltc trusted! simultaneously "head np" (rai-e their tides upright position) two hogsheads tob,cco, weighing nearly thousand pounds apiece! once directed'tbree able-bodied slaves pull down rqinous shed meansofarrpc. after they again made effort, be bade them stand aidc, soized rope, end dragged structure inatanr, tradi , tion have comcalown continuing hi lines suncyor through savage wildernesses, alter asst.tants git en out famine aud fatigue, subsisting on raw flesh game, even cam ing mules, when other food failed. first recollection infant tnoxtas being carried pillow, black nurse, fat htr moved shadwcll tnrkahoc, second, according onrauthor, going occasion, dinner ha 1 been un usually delayed, repenting lord prayer, hope might thereby obtain relief hunger. our author tells us nothing except at three or years age taught repeat prayers; think it exhibit, furthermore, practical boy, determination try what virtue there petition fordaily bread. five jefferson 'began study, seventeen entered college. way william mary college spent christmas holidays residence col. xa tuan danipeiikse, hanover, person met thus iiimjxll: near neighbor dandridge's, broken merchant, who, twenty-three fonr, bad dissipated patrimony miscahm lationsand incorrigible idleness. gaunt, slight ly stooping figure coarse ungainly. bloodless face lacked every curve beauty; deep-set grey eye gleamed like diamond der shaggy brow, play its expression, movements month, ics poke soul whose depths yet cither stirred sounded. manners, dress, pronunciation were broadly provincial. talked backwoodsman aboot men's jwitcraj parts improved larniu abouth yrrrrth, etc voice utter ed rustic sounds, without musical, deep sonorous; jjieretelshc raid suddenly fnll leonine roar, wel kin rung again, whole air filled vith tremendous vibrations. menofprofound know led jru circle sought company. "his passion" said jefferson, describing scene wards, "was fiddling, dancing pleasantry." last excelled. none tell story with so 6ly humor: act joke co cleverly. no overflowing good humor rollicking gaiety. was, lore, prime favorite youngsters; oddly would seem, considering almost total dissimilarity character, struck np intimacy friendship, latter which, we think, lasted lives; events, did part. friend ship most essentially modified course some important future events. notwithstanding disparities, points deep, nnder-lving ones tinge where closely alike. will al luded hereafter. formed instant mvstic liond union them. "not far thru months time, pat rick henry young merchant boon companion called jef ferson williamsburg, informed him meantime studied law, capital license! while assiduity, read everything novels. works fiction especially pleasing tohim.indced k. . ... cminn ftf til.. .,. mnlt v...w tne worxs oi ncuon mat any coma naraiy please anybody of good sense. he therefore read little these "beyond the works steexe and fieldikc, a part those smollett, mar xnontel's tales, gil bias, don quixotic. last was perhaps only novel ever second time, or very keenly relished. disapproved much readingforthe young but his own abstinence founded on pure dis inclination. afterwards wont to ridicule morbid taste for mysterious horrid school, which rose in day (mrs. lladclifie's school), by declaring that when man be often passed sleepless nights, until hit npon excellent expedient mentally ccmposing "love murder" whenever sleep less, took it np where had left off, so capita an opiate it, before get ling three pages always sould asleep!" with jefferson, lover succeeded tb school boy legitimate order. writes friend, jons page, long letters regard object ids affeetions. causes smile see future statesman 'sighing like furnace' first love; concealing, i after approved fashion student life, name mistress under awkward latin puns greek anagrams, bury vecrct world, course, supposed have vast terest discovering; delightedly describing happy dances 'belinda' apollo (that room raleigh tavern we shall soon find him acting different part); vowing cu tomary dcsjiairing vow, 'it belinda will not accept service, never offered other;' end chapter wed-beaien track immemorial prescription. tl.e attachment miss rebecca bur well (called belinda, as pet-name, way concealment), whom tradition speaks more distinguished beauty than cleverness. prukrais seem been clogged flimin!iruiti .1... t. mnft im .hunt 1r l.-n ,.r thrce years in foreign travel before marriage. he several times expresses this design, specifying england, holland, france. spain, italy, egypt, and a return through the northern bntisb p.-u-vinccs america, as his pro)ksed route. why gave up, does not appear. whether for this, or because her preferences larin different direction, mis burwell somewhat abruptlv mar ried another man, 1761. was favorite with fair sex, however, notwithstanding conduct of fickle belin da, who, like female successors old do minion, seems to have had fancy " kicking" nice young men. good-looking well mannered; face, though angular, farfrom beautiful, beamed intelligence, beneto lcnce, cheerful vivacity happy hopeful spirit. complexion ruddy, ana delicately fair; reddish chesnut hair luxuriant silken. full, deep-set eves, prevailing color which light hazel (or flecks harci on groundwork grey,) were peculiarly ex pressive, end mirrored, clear lake mirrors cloud, everr emotion w hich passing mind". stood six feet two half inches height, very slim atthis period, form erect sinewy, movement displayed elasticity vigor. an expert musician, fine dancer, dashing rider, there no manly exercise could play bis part. manners nnusu ally graceful, but simple cordial. while student at law, jeffebsox formed those habits current exactness car life. regard precision, biographer says : all manuscripts thomas jefferson pre sent striking persistent coincidence one particular it is first ones examiner notices, partly from its own promi nence, few out circle immediate friends are prepared ihe fact discloses. remarkable precision down minute details apparent jimdtust details. never more methodical man great matters merest seeming trifles never, so diligent recorder them! we will present some specifications. garden book, example, time planting, sprouting, com ing table, ripening mnllitude esculents severally noted; plots ground containing them, rows plants, separate plants each row number ed; diagrams, neatly drawn totravtai-s, sent the different plots or beds collectively to tho eye. and display their annual rotations. j ' meteorological observations, recorded punctual- i iv at three periods of day. extend through a long course jcars, aud some bn.-icst ones his life, tne pocket account books include minutest items dailv ex penditure, down two pennies paid ror , shoe string, tossed into iwggar's lutt in paris we think remember one eu- tries single penny, make inexorable cash loot balance czacti ! objector dis bursement is generally specified. kept thus, present curious history man's life; mr. jefferson's icll where he went, what bought every day for thirty years. when away from home raonthlv expenses are often tabularizrd, so as separately exhibit aggregate expenditure each principal article meat, bread, wine, etc. this habitu ally done official position required him keep an expensive establishment. register law- cases, table fees will be referred hereafter. ho makes memoranda minute eco nomical facts description. those ic gard farming gardening innumerable. even household details do not cscap, atten tion. find how much that it take supply t wants person fam.ly oil lamp certain number hoars comparative cost lamps candles, etc, etc everything pertaining natural history, have series oi almost miscroscoplc ob-crvations. condensed generalized notes on virginia, not, with exception meteo rological before us but multitude new ones. they need lw here specified; name one, which may lie termed department cconomico aatural hist ry (a seems specially delighted), exhibits something w hich hanl first blush, define. taiie beautifully drawn up, giving avcranc time appearance thirty-stern varie ties vegetables washington mrrket duringthe whole eight year" presidency jeffelsos was successful practice liar, though nctcr liecatne advocate celebrity. book 1771, nntinrtl amount year given proportion fcc-bill. jiatd unpaid, stated entry carried out iih characteristic exactitude pence half pemv. enable "the profession" catch glimp-e ante-revointionary scale fees, subjoin these: "total profits" 1707 were x-jd-'t 4s. 5:d.; tho-e 178y .301 ss. 3d.; 17u, j370 lis.; 1770, jct'l 3s. 10id, crease during remaining four years must been proportionality rapid, executor forms aieragc profits, term practice, taken together, reached s3,(jo0. very low rate ot then decidedly prac tice young lawyer, indeed tor lawyer any age, nnlcss possibly ir greatest old luminaries like wttiie. pe ileton, petton john kanihu,h, nicholas. 1772 our hero married gay fascinating widow, mrs. skeltos. she had left widow scarcely advanced beyond her girlhood, distinguished beauty goodness. person, little above medium height, lightly exquisitely formed. "her com plexion brilliant, large eves richest shade hazel, luxuriant hair finest tinge auburn. walked, rods danced wim admirable graco spirit sang played spinet harpsichord, (the musical instru ments virginia ladies day,) un common skill." must, if description correct, hate resembled second husband much. hand sought by numerous suitors. tradition has preserved one anecdote of the con test. it two renderings, and reader :naj choose between them. first i, that oi mr. jefferson's rivals happened to meet on mrs. skclton's door-stone. they were shown into a room from which heard her harpischon anl voice, accompanied by jefferson s violin toix, in passages touching song. thci listened for stanza or two. whether somctl.in: words, tones singers appear ed suggestive them, traditiondoes not say, bui docs aver took their hat retired, return no more same errand! oth er, we think less probable version s:ory is, three met door-toocanj agreed would "take turns" inter views should lie made decisive; b)' lot, otherwise, led off; then, during his trial, music lhct concluded settled point. great ihe festivities at forest bridal. is be supposed rev. dak officiating clergyman, tied knot effectual ly; but rev.w. coutts, (both them bciuj o' established cnurch) was present, shared, least, an equal ice. douceurs fiddlers servants occupy page never silent wit ness, jweket account-book." i .jefferson had extravagance. ho ride fine horses. "when saddle-horse out, if there spot him did shine as faultlessly mirror, he rubbed with white poiket handkerchicf, this soiled, groom reprimanded. decided preference virginia race-horse; ride, scarcely willing drive, any other. twoortlirctt pages farm book are devoted pedi grees choicer ones. usually kept half dozen brood mares high quality : 'and w e shall find among lord comwallis victorious achieve, ments virginia, carrying off all serv iceable mares, butchering foals! thonrh turfman, though, been said, run single race, retained partiality virgin ian sport. rarely lost convenient op dortunityof witnessing promising rare. when president united states, few times seen contiguous race-courses. a. riding-horses, desired only powerful, fleet mettled animals, etenthongh latter obtained ciier.sc tameless temper. until after mid-life, drew rein broken ground; haste, unhesitating ly dashed through rivanna, even visually quiet stream swollen wide rapid river rain. instances fearless horsemanship, anecdotes superb horses, " cucuuin" "the general" wildair" car&c tacns" "tarqoin" "diomed" "arctums" jacobin" celer" eagle" etc., j et rife family recollection tradition. fleet, fiery, gentle-tempered eagle last, ridden so feeble re quired assistance mount him, terrace side, level horse's back. yet animal spirited, hen young kinsman rode company lafayette, visit mon ticello lsil, brave old horse became un governably excited approaching roll dram trumpet hounding caracoling air. tunny rider fain fairly turn tail retire. occasion, jcffcrcon deserepit, last accident wrists, messenger arrived inform graud son disaster, flay seriously jured charlottesville. weather was'dark lowering, nicht setting in, w-as than u-ually feeble. directed brought door. entreated set least horseback, such time; order repealed inatone whkh brooked further opposition. moment saddle, struck noble horse, hich bounded foward full run. held breathwith suspense, expecting draw bridle "notch,' where mountain begins descend abruptly. clatter hoofs rocky passes showed fearful race continued. swept returning mes senger like arrow-, ana reached charlottesville time that, over ground, boldest might, without suspicion cour age, have pronounced appalling. you present extracts. above taken chapters volume. chose could fill jiepullicaj), twice over, choice cuts. given enough show entertaining, least. this, however. its volumes will indis pensable portion of every good library. much that is in the work new, and all new regard to tiioxas jeffeeson course good. mr. randall does sot write so well rs iuving, rather too fond exelr mation point, as if we did not know where lie surprised; but this biography one most valuable contribntions has been made american literature for many a day. h. i the republican. polk cocxir, mo. we belietc it has long since been conceded that coauty was equal, if did not surpass, any other county in sonth west missouri; and this year, the way of abun dant productions, she eclipsed her former reputation. provisions abound throughout county, though hard times are continnallv sounding oar ears. within limits a sufficient supply to weather storm spare. t.iose emigrating here may rest assured thewnntsof " new comers" can be easilysnpi!ied, as fair rates obtained south-west, consequently need fear settle among n, all such rely upon find ing kind hospitable populatio'n lie found anywhere, either an old or new- rountrv advantages possessed by countr several important particulars preeminent." water privileges most abundant. eastern part have pomme de terre, western big sac, together with smaller streams scattered promiscu ously over thus affording facilities for manufacturing purposes scarcely equalled lit our sifter counties. abnndauce timber, rich soil, salubrious climate, superior educationi! advantages, clet er people pretty women, char acterize then seat is one neatest prettiest towns whole possessing many respects abotc neighbors. only large aud commodious two story acade my building, but it, now insuccvsejul operation, excellent male female school, under management intelh gent compel ent teachers. onrtown improving, bids eclipse sister towns. amount industrious skillful mechanics, enongh law yers do business, -full quota doctors, no loafers. bolivar(mo.) courier. from the boston journal of saturday. a dlntist cownided in boston. soon af ter 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon quite an exciting scene occurred immediate ricinity corner washington street and norfolk place, particulars which, as we learn them, are fol lows: it seems, according to statement par ties concerned, that on thursday morning last wife or mr. samueljj. jcffcrds visited offlce dentist named e. osgood, recently bangor, but whose present location is at no. 12 la grange ?!ace, for puriiuse obtaining new- tooth, he not being provided with necessarv materials, excused iiim-rir. aud promised wait npon mrs. f. her residence, accordingly did so forenoon, while there put his arm about waist attempted kiss her. she promptly resented this conduct, obliged osgood leave house forthwith. upon j. coming home noon, some con. vcrsation was had having teeth attend ed once, declared 6he would go osgood's without husband accompanied her, same time informed him occurrence forenoon. once wrote note requesting bis professional tendance given place specified hour afternoon. request complied by met br jefferds, who gave severe cowhiding, laying blows hard rapidly, leaving several distinct marks head face. affair took front store messrs. kimball, felt & wentworth, officer fourth police station, where stoutlr denied charge made against bv jefferds shortly after himscil np, expressed wiliinrness meet any complaint, bnt nono him, both parties were discharged. the hon. james craig of missouri has complet ed arrangement for daily mail service fiom qumcy, iii., to hannibal and st. joseph, mo., with postmaster general, d. e. beeman, contractor, is put it into operation immedlatelv. from promptness which new inera lrhasactedinaniauer or such importance great west, we may (ufcr favorablv cf his usefulness constituencv sec tion oantry. rwashu33on onion. i bbbbbbbbbb report of the mrcrrtitryer i be treasury on ihe state finance. tnrjlburr depactmett, 1 december 8, 13i7. f tin lu compuar.ee with act conrces ci:tl tsduanctfnpp:ementary loan actio of-ublish trra'tirr department. approrcl may 10, hare tl.e honor to submit tire itii.nw.n; report; tbe 1st july, l&s. being cum- tnenctrment tcsl year tla balancr in ilirtrramtry w $19,001, 45 receipt! it. tiyjuarr during fiscal rear is5t weic e0i.gsll3 67, a. folloni: for theontrtcr rmllns september 9 from cn'toms s20.f777.740 40 pablie landi rt-) ci miiccllaneoc ourcc5, 3-m.310 67 21,tg5,tsl 3j quarter ending doe. si, 1551. fromcukiomt hw.414 ft) public laud m mikrcliaucuua tourcc vsmtjj s3 j5.1t5m7 k cud 31 arch si. 1st?, froniccr4.i.is. sieves fis irvm pntdic lai d. ijbgzfilq ii rom tniocrllancoua sources, ziif&l 1"j seizes tor tlc june 31. l!. cntom .f9w,421 a) prfclie lands ,0.x13 2$ mbccllancons soarce. 172,710 v2 11,1331 tlie aprcjtate moan.thcrcfore, for tbe ten ice of ji-cal year ending june 3)t were. - ssskr,s33 12 the expenditure during fircal rear endinjr jui.e3j. 1 sot, were s70.s22, 72 fw5 r.cuig forthequaricr m-pt.30, h.675.113 21 itemg tbeqiiarter ikt. 31, iw 17,uto.s77 i iicgfortlie quarter m"cb 7 17fi54tt: licglortliequarterendiug jcnr3v57 13,-j0.k'l 0g 70,822,721 s3 which wa applied to teieral bran ch oftl.e public fervice a follow p: civil, foreign ictrrcoute, and mlcclla- reotjf 2731jc2 37 sen in charge interior department &jts2.7i til rtirc war department... 191.774 15 jierricc iti ci-irge snvy dtpartntvct. . 12,72!3.r"3 ct urtlish r debt, principal, pre mium tillered 51s3 31 70,522,721 85 fhoirn detail by ftatement no. 1. deducting exirnditurc lroru ag gregate means uuring jiar, nalatice wi left hi treasury on ju ly 1s37, of. l",7w,m 27 dating lirt current lineal j ear lks. bring iromjulr 1,1s57, l fri.tcniber3-), ltv7, !he"rtce"ipti into th? weie: i-rom cortom, si5.573.729 from land 2.tfij.4ia 33 frcmiuircellaiieouirodrcra 2j,cu c5 20,o1m3 si crtimsted receipt duribgthe three ! reinainirf; quarters finral rartojune30. sos, are: custom tssfioomo 00 3.w,x0 01 fromnifecciianeo:ifocrcc 75ofm3 w 3ij.750.0lrt dialing climated aggregate mean jwr porrice year- ...7!m30:3i 0? an exposition grounds this amount rc.ci.ee cumonia thee thn-eqnarten la been estimated, isgircn cubtequect part report. hieexprnpiturepof crpt quarter, sep tcmler.i, 1s7, ot carrent fiscal rear, -52.,-711,52337; being tirii, fort-icri intercourse, miscella- neon fenice. $7t315.7?9 co service ieparl- ment 3240.00$ wt venice iu ol department,. 7.2yi,io0 xarr department.. c.yiit.'c i"j furcha-eof tin fltrbt, principal. premium, mtercft, 1,051,732 m 8s3,71i,es (see .statement 2.) crt-mated expenditures remaining cur- -vm j .v a ait iw, ale. (ilirjuu vi s;ia3h 41 lcaiinr; tn et-timafed balance in tho treasury on july 1, lsos.tihich will, of coarse, le affected byaliyredurmon or increase expenditure not cnutcm. plated, of. 426.; ct estimatts for the fisral iar, from jtifyl, iks, to june 30, 183. estimated lalauce iu ja ir 1.15 $425,573(7 intimate uf irccipta 1 rem customs rear euiiur; jane 3j. 1w 0600,000 00 timatid receipts frcm sales pub lic lands 5,000,10 cd miscellaneous sources. ... l,000.0l ) aprrrerate means service nal year 31, 1&9, as esti mated j. ;5am,s73 07 cxpenditares are follows : ualance existin. appropriations tbe present li-calyear. which may be applied ending 185d s15,5s5,a? 35 amount ludennite and permanent ap. propriatious 7,163,221 10 proposed made tlie nvaltear fn.mjn'rl ism. juneso. 14, detailed printed estimates. . &ij2i2jl$ 13 afr ere rale expenditures eniceortisealyertojune3j,ls09... 71.om.753 9; leavin. an trea sury 1,1s, 1.gc2.119 7) it is diflicrdtatnll times estimate adianec probable into next one two years. our revenue being deri ved principally duties imported merchan dise entered at custom houses consump tion, necessarily dependent onlv upon all those causes affect trade aud coai raerce, but such control inclinations ability people purchase mer chandise forconsuinption. ordinarily an approximation can be made to tlie probable result, provided no nnlooked for cause shall intencne disturb the usual course of trade and consumption. events present fiscal year fiinii-h a striking illustration ofthc uncertainty all such estimates from operation unforoeen causes which exert controllinrr influence over reve nue irom customs. when were la-t congress by my predeces sor, it was impossible foresee cither materi al chanjrc in rates duty, anion! its last acts, or revulsion commerce, both have deeply affected tlra revenue, satisfactorily account "for differ ence between hu those now sub mitted. with these two disturbing view, is very difficult form satisfactory esti mates receipts tariff act oi march 3, 1s57, has not been opera tion long enough test effects upon c en under ordinary circumstances. simulta neously this going into operation, country subjected disastrous revulsion. what extent importations would hate affect ed it, had there as much matter conjecture before poisace act. experi thrown light on subject. probability that would, limited extent, increased importations, though ex tent suppljing deficiency created re duction duties. submitting congress, circum stances, next year, deemed proper ac company them statement facts prin ciples they made, order may pass own judgment credit are entitled. exports imports united states always borne relative proportion, flective amounts often differing materially each other. moth steadilv increased, occasional exceptions, growth 1 progress country. seeking, therefore, ascertain proliablc iuta coun try, amount our consti tutes important clement calculation. ending june co, amounted s-'wa 19,1-h, imuorts .me period 3(x)iot,lll. depends only quantity, but value articles exported. quantity some others lie consider ably diminished, yet tho thus supplied either other articles. i ery state things ocenrduring nrescnt vcar. indications nt nrecm are, that the exports of breadstuff's and provisions will decrease both in quantity valuo; but increased value cotton, at its probable prices, which constitutes much largest item our exports, would nuke up such deficiency. from best information can be obtained, opinion is entertained for pre sent fiscal year not fall below those last more than ten per centum. looking to importations years, it may safely stated ratio an nual increase has been less 10 cent.; though, within period, there were two iu was a falling off. this attrib utable, doubtless, temporary causes do affect general projiosition. foreign merchandise snbject duty im ported during first quarter, ending 30ih sep tember last, present vear, by statement marked 3, amounted s6s.81u,3sj; customs received quarter were, as "estimates, j18,573,721 37. tariff tho 3d march having gone into operation on lirst day circumstances under considerable portion amount realized so exceptional form no sati-factory guide remaining three quarters oi me present nscal year; and it lie comcs an important consideration, in view of the probable means tho treasury to meet existing appropriations, approximate amonnt merchandise subject duty which will be entered for consumption during that period. making estimates herewith submitted, amount im ported corresponding last fiscal year vi ere taken, being s210,ckk),00(), ten per centum was added annual increase, liad there been no disturbing causes giving paying dutv, under then tariff 16 hi, agre gateorsjll.ooo.ooo. tlie inquiry now presents itself, what extent tli is approximated pav ing bo diminished by revulsion has comeupon country? answer this constitutes mint serious difficulty way estimate "of receipts into from customs. looking, ho aevcr, our exports, great resources country, its unexampled pro-perity many branches industry, a-p-icity recover trom temporary pressure tralc business, opinion expressed,-with soma confidence, reduction cause not exceed twenty-five centum. would bring ol duties down about one hundred seventy four millions remaining year. several years aver age rate upon all dutiable merchandise, bv tbo 181(1, appears have liccii within a fraction twenty-live centum, w hich produce on forty-three dollars. next point is, how much sum reduced rates provided act march 3, 1s37 ? calculations made importations year, compared with actually real ized 1s15, quarter should deducted lurthe effect ofthc 1s57. dollars have, fore, account, customs, re maining three-quarters thirty-three millions, accordingly placed estimates. will, course, berfinderstood returns these infer ences are drawn, imported, while customs revenue exclusively derived consumption. supposed equal periods commercial difficulty, like present, warehouse without payment doubt, consumption; but such excess generaliy temporary, soon obviated diminishctl increased withdrawals con sumption, restores equilibrium occasion discussion detai'a any general statement revenue. july 1, is's, june 30, 1s, de pend measure monetary translations 6hall returned their onllnary channels. proba ble immediate effects revul sion trade ceased, time, usual required estimc submitted based hun dred dutiabl merchan dise, lieln the nrnonnt assumed for present fiscal year with usual increase, and without any deduction effects of rctnl sioi. upon this amount customs nndcrtfio act 1s15, heretofore explain ed lor effect tariff 3-1 march last, would produce nbo t sixty-nine one-half mill ions dollars. ananal estimates in detail, as prepared bv uegistcr treasury, are presented sepa rately by department. these estimated ex penditures arc divided into three classes: 1. ilalances unexpended appropriations which may, probably will, be required tbe re spective departments ia coarse tlie next year. 2. lxiicnditnrcs nnder indefinite permanent appropriations. class was placed stand ing appropriation made joint resolution february h, is?!, or s'j.iso.o'jo expenses collecting customs. it is proposed to change ror annual appropri ations iucrei-cd amounts, reasons set forth iu another part report. meantime, proiiosition has not isecn sanctioned congress, estimate remains class. 3. thinl compri-cd mi'imittcd direction several executive departments, necessary appropriated carry on branches public serv ice their charge fi-cal tiircc classes coiupreucnd tho estimated expendi tures for the fiscal j tar ending june 30, 1s.1l', as set forth in this report. xciihcr these cstlintits, nor tho-c tlie remainder of pre-eut year, include any provision deficiencies, or other objects w hich several departments mar ask during present ses-ion, ex, penditnrowhatcter, which may ariscoiit i he original .-ction congress session. to meet such additional expenditures mv 1 required from sources, further means i-iut be protided. efficiency pablie service, ns we'd security public credit, requires that department shall provided with lawful demandi without delay. re mainder it estimated, before stated, sufficient ret enne will l ceived course year ordi nary outstanding appropriations. hut great bulk cuue being derhed duties on merchandise, payable only when is entered consumption, period snch realized entirely uncertain, lieing left by law option iniimrters three jours. revulsion his caused a very large jior tion dutiable menhandi-e imikirted since commenced, warehoused pav mcntorduty. what extent practice pursued too much matter conjecture at risk ihe pnblicscrvice and credit upon prols abllity an immediate change respect. bo safely that, iho 8-cal portion mereliuu-dl-e now warehouse withdrawn i.u ties paid thereon; but meantime ndtqtt-ite meeting demands treasu ry should provided. made earliest practicable period, failure treasury occur early day. exigency icing regarded temporarv, mode providing tor shonm lie a" tcmporarr character. is, therefore, recommended th.it authority git en bylaw isssne xotes, amount not ex cceil twenty millions dollars, within limited time, cairying aspccitied rate it.trr est, whenever theimmcdintedemands tbcpubl c service call greater mor.e v than hnnpen treasury, sul ject treasurer's drafts p.ij nicnt warrants. fact thtt tciurwrary cxigenet mat arise circumstances lieyon foresight control department, makes ratals adequate it, indisiiensable puuic f -entity. previous passage act march 3, 1s19, ail money receivable trom en:mm nti.l mhe. cstnnsn. sis im ... treasury without aliatemcnt or diminution, the whole cvpenscs of collecting revenue fnira enstoms were defrajedfrom moneys collcctc 1, and balance only was paid into treasury. expenses customs in cali fornia oregon, excepted from oik. ra tion t!:st act bj third section septersbcrcs, lsjo, mode defraving exiienscs collcttion, which existed pre. ions m march 3, 1s13, has been conseqttcr.tlv continucd at custom houses on pacific coast up to present time. joint resolution approved 14th i'ebraarr, isjo, makes a permanent appropriation for ex penses ofone miipoa, 1 w o hundred twenty-five thousand dollars lor cat h half year, together with such sums as may licic ceived storage', &c, until congress sliall t upon snl ject. during first four tears operation ofthc nr3d march, lsw"ihec jienses did not equal amount ihis appnipiia ticn, considerate had accumulated, enabled this department defrav last tears', hate'eon siderably exceeded ihe appropriated, shown by statement marked -1. accumulation hating become cntirvlv hausted, will lie able longer defray cxpen-es customs, un less shall now subject. order that important branch pub lic sen i'-e maybe conducted promptitnteand efficiency, i recommend congiess shall, af its seion, legislate subject, ope rate let january, iks, whkh ill put an en nnder date. fiscal year ending ihe30ih june, 18.77. exix-n-cs consider- ably three millions dollars, cxclusit "thoso ports coast, amounted nearly million, bv .. current extending 1st january 30th ls"is;at least one million six hund'red thou sand be required these atlantic states, sum appropriated period. the reasons which originally led to excep tion of custom houses on pacific ci.it from tho operation general law 181;) no longer exist in same force as formerly, but system cannot lie suddenly changed without mni h incontenienec. i propose that, durirg re mainder current fiscal year, these exjien-cs l"e defrayed, heretofore, out accruing revenue; but, commencement fis cal year tiie 1st july, isjs, that prot ision made by whole receipts customs and ail other sources coast be paid into treasury uuderthe nctof 1sw, expenses collection bo defrayed appro priations for purpose. meet exiicuses collecting throughout theenriie united statcsdurmg tear ending :th june, lsll, will probab'y require s-i,()00,ouo. statement before referred shows pro gressive increa-eof expenses, tear, since passage act or 1si3. "it also a corresponding increase ia amount merchandise imported duties paid, ltut tlie latter arc not sufficient explain so large an addi nearly number officers are required collect smaller larger accounts. causes hit c largely contributed swell expenses. when public revenues happen tobe abundant, many projects listened adopted congress careful regard burdens they may iicrmancntly impose. building new reve nue cutters, needed forthe enforcement revenue laws; multiplication ports entry ordelit ery, ror local temporary' con venience, at points erection expensive buildings ofthc pnli lic officers, this class. original outlay is usually ided' w cuil appropriations, their prin cipal object attracts attention. hut under existing system, every one appropriations necessity imposes additional permanent charge upon expense cus toms. cutters must equipped, kept repair, provided with men, maiu-t-uned state efficiency annual toms, constant readiness relieve vessels distress, perform some duty cqnauy remote appropriate lo gitimate functions enforcing laws. xew delivery created law, ordinary channels di rect rorcign commerce, ficers saiaricsorother emoluments, "of ihe customs. build ings furnished, warmed, lighted, r renair cleanliness, ,li. 1uum.icu1 llt'ttll .111. vltaultllms, uuuci mi: 111 rectionof suitable officers with proper com pensa tion. all charges of such character are now de frayed out the appropriation for expenses collecting customs. while pubic rev enue has recently rapidly diminished, these daily increasing" in amount. public debt on 1st july, 1s.v7, was si,(j0btj ml. since that time there ren paid sum $3,893,232 39 leaving at this $25,1g.",151 51. 3d march last, been pam 54,878,377 st. details shown by tfcestate ments marked c, 7 and s. department con. tinned ihe purchase stock as long law a regard iutcrest would justify. object to redeem, far pa sib!c,our outstanding w hich had number or years run, whilst payment largo sums from treasury required tor purpose affording relief commercial other interests ol country, which were then strag gling ward off revulsion finally came upon them. it not seriously ajs prebended so gi'eatly atfect trade business country; but, looking even most unfavorable result could happen, thought treasurv. if compelled to resort a loan meet any tcmio rary deficiency that might occur, would snffer no injury from having the character of changed debts falling due at distant t riod treasury notes, less rate or interest, and which could be redeemed pleasure cr department. revulsion in monetary affairs coun try always occasions more distress among people. consequence is, public mind is directed government fir relief, anl particularly branch it has charge its financial oipcrations. there are many er sons w ho seem think tlie duty ot provide relief all cases ortrouble distress. they tin not stop inquire into iiowcr been conferred by people upon their agents, objects for tlnit power lie exercised. inquiry limited simple ract cxutingcmbamtssments.and see other agency capable affording re lief, necessities, judgments, force them conclusion governnunt only can, but ought relieve them. mo mcnt calm reflection must satisfyerery one such true theory our government. powers, exercised speci fied purposes. ojicrations, political finan cial, should conducted withm these prescriiietl limits manner will most ccrtaiulr effect tho object rorwhieh was conferred. iu doiug this policy, as un questionably duty, so conduct couler greatest good number tills misapprehension powers had led suggestion in'eas ures have pressed with earnestness department demand brief consideration private individ ual who finds his income reduced, once feels propriety bringing expenditures withiu reduced means. person increase expenses stantly rejected. characterize adticc roily considered harsh nnju.r. estimates receipts forthe present fiscal year exhibit fact considerably reduced. state things seriously urged increased pur pose relier country. policy doubtless rarnisli employment large worthy citizens. quire use amounts money, ba raised either issuing thus afford temporary country an extent dis cretion unauthorized treasure credit. where shall we look do con stitution? what provision instrument authorizes policy? ab-ence satis faclory reply inquiries unanswerable argument suggestion. discharge legitimate functions required expend sums money building i vessels war; erection custom houses buildings; preparation defences country, variety ways, give labor, draws v.:-. col lected just cause complaint if , government, under pressure cither imag- nary leal crisis, tuddenlr extensive operations, throwing" numbers employees out service add ' fuffcrinj th : already created, ' ileing engaged in the prosecution of neces.arv and legitimate works for public service. it . would be policy an i duty government 1 to continue their prosecution, even though should otcasion necessity increasing it. available means by seme extraordinary measure. discontinuance such has not lieeu, is now contemplated, this extent country mat- look w ith proprietv opera tions (iovernment relief. here are other pnbiic less necessity, which ror a variety or can-es have been commenced. temporary postponement them ill violate no existing contracts, will depritc one employ, mcnt he authorized look; inflict wrong upon any portion tlie people; but enable realize its ad vance expenditure them, perhaps avoid debt. svstciu r economy, rcganirul alike jn.t tla'msof people protection treasure credit government, mut command approval country; u;o:isacli principles proposed to'conduct fin-tnci.il department gotcrnuicnt tiie present crisis. as measnrc rcucf country, pn posed im-reisc tariff. return high protectitcsylcm regarded some thesure-t mode extricating from embar rassments, mid affording immediate wcllas per manent relier distress. arc already suffering mm distress, aud propo sition seeks diminish distress adding burdens. earnestness ability liccii brought supjort proposi tion demand tliat merits examined wan soriiu care; nni wunout aiicinpiiuganct-uk-latc exposition or a question which hashcfciofuic commanded so much of the public attention, it is deemed piopcrto ndcr to sonic theconside rations winch render adoption such policy unwise and improper. theory protectionists this, ilut un dera loivtarill imiiortatioiis foreign uiaui;. facturcs encouraged, and, lieing brought into country at lower prices than they can lie pro duced, tlia competition with domestic maun raclurcr ruinous his business. remedy is, tora'se duties on article suiii point that cither will excluded, thus git c in tli? manufacturer entire home market, cl.se be increased price by tho additional duty as enable rlomestie munulacturer receive icrauner-itivc tir p.dduciioiis. effect would tempo rarily for benefit ihe con ceded, but ultimate beahlc injurious him well all other interests equally eluar. looking upon theoeralmiiiusa measure relief, we must consider its effects not only npon manufacturer, nl-o consumer. if neither diminishes portationi nor increases price, manifest no advantage has tieen derived domes tic man-ifacturcr. lr should ex clude article, then tlie i'iau:i farturcr monopolizes com mauds own price. relier he needs high er goods,and, matter coarse, unrestrained xs thelaws petition, ho raise evil low whicli had complained. consumer clear. lniijt pay put i-rticle consnmpliou. xor does slop there. under exi-tin z state things, when pur chased furnished iiin seir goods needed reduced same time lias p-tid treas ury tax required support govcram'nt. nkcr proposed protectioiiisis increases: pm-e reqiiinsl p ty goods, where excluded leaves unpaid. this deficiency revenue supplied, called from resonrccs. pns-jht-scd imiioscs hi:n these btmiens, anil if, however, the increased duty should notcx ciu te importotioa of article, but riiupiv a lratu-e price to ren'imerating point domestic ininufaciurer, effect npon co i sumcr w-ould lie require him pay lire additional price, no: only foreign al-o upon tlie manufacture. amour.! or taxation put for benefit respecliti iyor ihe trea.nry and manufacturer will depend relative proportion aa j article ha may consume. ia no event can operate tiie advantage relit r except by corresponding injury consumer. amount lioncfit confeireil sustained propo-cd relief measure would ujioii therelatitc number manufacturers ton sumersorihe articles which dntics were bid; anil as numlieror consumers exceeds numlier manufacturers, so wouli exceed lienefit conferred. policy jianial unjust in its operations cannot command approval country. lleganling suggestion proposition lo return ptotective system, it is obnoxious all objections have been heretofore forcibly successfully urged against it. day has passed this country increas ing rcstriclions commerc, and" hoped 1 that same remark soon be applicable other countries. we arc accustomed look our exports imports evidences growing wealth. encourage commerce, enlarge extend limits, regarded portions people ob jects worthy their united efforts. one branch comnietce long exist without co- . operation other. expect fur nish world with oar cotton, bread-raffs, tobacco, riie. productions, unless are willing reeeite production. there must mutuality between nations aslie ta'cen individuals. if adopted productions countries extluded trom ours, dome-tic producer such articles, jnsticc interests demands shiiiilil mlonfeil n n!7f which the prodnrersof our present exports should j also 1 funiisheil with a uiaiket for fruits of their industry. to do this is impracticable; not lo it would be unjust. ilowstrangcly inconsistent doctrine protectionists practice got crnmcnt. we annually expend large sums money in maintaining n navy, whose chit f duty to'givc protection commerce all "parts or world. appropriation. are asked and ireeiy given send flag searth new avenuesfor increasing trade. american officer w ho returns his coanlry announce tlie successful tenninat'on mis sion, having made latorablc commer cial trrati.rs, hailed us public iienefactor, nnd nil classes unite doing him honor. these de monstrations no one particiiiatcs more cordially than protectionists. if, upon ment discovery country, promised urge lucrative commercial inter course ourown.it lie simultanconsly proposcd toimjhise that restric tions close ports entry of" its productions, under false theory protecting home industry, what jodgmcnt an enlightened opinion uiion wisdom pcopli who first expended treasure dis covering mans trade, iiiinieiliattlydc nied themselves benefits rived rrom it? thecase supposed, proposi tion startling, but unrea sonable, when applied intercourse those countries lietwecn whom ourselves comii.erce has grown np from small beginnings pre-ent dimensions. hern ac complished through policy inaugurated by own government, commanded sppnival minds throughout other have, legi-lat'on late years, manifested, reducing duties i nports, desire ctn"iieratc work throwing off shackles nikiii freedom theories have placed it. strange spectacle if tho united mates commence retrograde movemtnt. sentiment among people fat free manifested mestic as well foreign policy. strong feel ing mind extension territorial limits generally attributed sire land. operates some ex tent freely admitted; such cause fails application cases where acquisition territory brings proprietary title laud. yet nc quiring territory, every foot ohl held private titles, decided any case. accounted satisfactorily only'upon tiie theo ry that, extended, enlarge area rrce opening mar kets for the productions orour industry, iintntm meled with those restraints which a restrictive in ternational policy has imposed. it is an error to suppose that occasional rc t ulsions have so seriously affected our man ufacturing interest attributable want of hign protective system. iu government adopted or allowing many raw materi lis u-ed by them come in, cither free duty at low duties, incidental protec tion tariff laid forthe purpose retenue gives theinereasiflg consumption their productions, brought aliout general pi os rity country, they will" find most am ple encouragement could rc.isonably bcex jiected desired. like all o her interests snffer rrom too frequent changes flic tariff, and from fluctuations busi ness flow causes wholly distinct separate question. what need steady prices, sound currency, protection against ihe ruinons effects expansions ia credit n unrestricted eom- i men v willi world, no count!? ' would deritcs more t-vrtain permanent lenetit (than manufacturers. injecting tlie proposition raise tbe as j measure of relier, and looking to the probable re ceipts expenditures for present next years.no change is recommended in act march 3, 187, at this time. tariff not regarded as perfect; far from it. it has, how ever, been operation less than six months a length time loo short judge its workings, even under most favorable circumstances. fact, connexion w iih revulsion ness, makes wholly impracticable form cor rect judgment uponits merils. thfrearo changes which should be made soon can done with propriety. return decimal divid.m rate duties, more accurate rlissitica tiou or various articles, other amendments, would greatly impiovc ihe law. ir lie foun i by eerieiiee unneeesviry make anv radical m general provisions. imv. priety postponing any anion upon subject until an opportunity has bceii offered testing merits, seems admit no serious doubt. keturning question relief ex pected tlie government, becomes nccesj iy" inquire into cause ofthc revul sion, preliminarv totheconsideration prop er remedy public opinion -generally holds lianks responsible all our embarrassments. true found undue expan sion credit system. tl.e banks con-titute imptajant part that system; but there elements entering it, which, equally banks, demand consideration. credit, confined legitimate functions, representative capita!, when used with. limit, may extend invigorate trade business; ceases such reprtsentititc, stimulates ot er-trjding, excites speculation aud ,ntnulisc n .1 ...... ..c .1.1..- i.. 1 ness or the country. it is this undue expansion credit which has brought country to its present embarrassments. tlie extension of bank credits and ot er issne nott s, a part very imiiorttnt expan sion. x spirit speculation lieing created, demand made uj-on ihe banks for useof their credit, yielding lo pressure, they rcsiiond bv increased issue notes by enlarging iheir discounts. extent hate enlarged lieyoud proper limit. not be measured alone amount ortheir circulation. at time xew york city lianks suspended specie payments iu october, re ported larger in vaults than circulation, notn ithst.inding ract, weie unable meet demands creditors promptly with specie, owing theircredit operations under deposit st steui. having extended own enable,! customers do same, were unpre pared revulsion came upon them, lr lie true that our embarrassments have lieen occasioned cau-cs here assigned, we must look licyond action btnks, opera tions other corporations aswcllas inditidtuut, fathom entire cause oar difficulties. limits report will admit n detailed examination subject, bat solitary illus tration prcscat'lhe subject proiicr light. answer circular letter addressed the" va rious railroad country, formation contained table xo. y 'been ob tained. appears from statement capital these companies amounts ly 1, 133 611 indebtedness s417,2t1,ftcl ananal interest latter sum s'isjiiojutl; annual income was s 1s.j00 488. ft hr wmark j not entirely accurate: some ofthc companies fail ed to respond the circular of ik-partment, and in such cases, returns made bv them da ring preceding year, contained ihe last report or my predecessor, have been used preparation orthctab!c. whilst it cannot, there fore, be considered as pertcctly accurate, ap proximates sufficiently near for illustration i argument. exhibits extent which this class corporations has contribnted that expansion credit properly chargeable with recent revulsion. is due a large onrrnilroad compin'es state excessive indebtedness equally distribatcd among them. conducted their busi- ness utmost propriety success, olhers so far exceeded limit pre sent foregoing aggregate result ot railroad op erations united states. und-ic exiiansioti credit, stimulat mime an eager desire borrow, oth er willing distittsitiou tolend, engendered schcm'w iniprotidcnt siieeulation, leading l'i rapid liucfiatioiisinpricrs, habits extrava. game, re rard if! principal canse embar rassment existing iathc connn'reeof theeonntry only efficient remedy ror evils found return pru lent conries steady w hich, ime, were unhar pily laid aside. tills government could do but little towanl extri cating injitiduals, corjioration communities from pernicious cotiscduences extrav agant cxenditure ill-conceived enterprises. when extended bejoud iiounds legitimate confidence create vulsion trade, occasioning fall price, destruction private n speedy adjust ment of the relations lietwecn creditor and debtor by liquidation settlement is tlie surest mode forlhe restoration equilibrium. wild an 1 chimerical speculation w ill thu have their termination, industry will le licttcr enabled to realize its solier expectations, substan tial interests society lieing relieved from noxious influence excitement, over-action ili-ordcr, rcsiuno rlteir accustomed energy ia communicating a liealthtul ami vigorous activity tho business orthe country. proper agen cy or ihe gotcrnment such ca-e remove whatever may exist exertion native force society, end extract iro.n experience they hate gained lessons emtiodl cd in wholesome well considered law pre vent re nrreuce evil. it evident that great moneyed corpora tions created under laws state had acontroiiing undue expansion pritaie credit. many mates legisla tion respect these stringent, cmbodit laany safogaards has sug gested for regnlaiion. but not lie denied this legislation leen nugatory. authorities already manifested eager disposition relict e them penalties incurred, nnd dispensc.as far as we're able, with scr fonnancc obligations exacted rrom th-m when were organized. lias lieen done, some cases, without inquiry into condition management, capacity resume position soltcnt institutions, even protect community depreciated paper currency. my judgment, iicriod arrived forcon gres employ powers conferred con stitution upon mitigate present evil, pret ent catastrophe ofa similar kind infuture; lor purpo-e, compulsory bankrupt law, inclaje two classes corporations compamc-', necessary. should protection creditors, relief debt ors; lo improper credit, iay ini protideut debts; compulsory, rot voluntary. " effect would be felt more i:i straining infleencc than practical execution. i d recommend cither those which heretofore existed, abandoned after short nnsatisrartory expe rience. first wa adopted lili apul, 1s'), was repealed kith deccnlier, 1803. provided pioccs. banfcrupt- at the suit of creditor, whose iusolvency hail lie come manifest by certain overt acts rraud or defalcation, and effe -ted a collection ili-tribu-tion estate bankrupt through ju dicial tribunals united mates, which wa followed his ili-charge from debthis had not satisfied. tbe 2d act was passed 121b au pu.t,lsll,andwasropealed3.l march, isi3. thi act, besides tho compulsory system ihe 1s0o contain! bankruptcy, to aji piieil on tlie petition an insolvent debtor, orany cla-sor profession, result in hi relief t'rot.i debts engagements: npon surrender property, anil (oraplianec with other conditioift act. there arc grate objections lo present adopt ion developed these statutes. voluntary featuie 1811 is reictted as unwi-e, unjust unnecessary. it this provision whicli rendered that law so justly odi ous ia public mind. xordol propo-e ex tend even bank rupt numerous cases covered oflsh. better leave operation ot laws several state a'l w hich do not, rrom their magnitude importance, effect general commercial aud business interests country. believed jiowcror ample meet such case, propriety hiiicy exercising powers will, sooner later, ie.sons outer extiericnce. two now prorocd bring i under lunkrupt are hanksaud railroad corporations. thcimmenso capital employed companies, con . trolling power "influence ami ojieiations country, dis position expand enlarge credit, ruinous effects producedfliy thciroperatious when carried lietond legitimate niunds, impose usou government duty providing, et cry constitutional means -sower, for safe" jiroiicr, conduct cor porations. facts arepresented "tortious report, developing condition operations lw o classes roriwratiori, will fully justify jkikcv recommended. object injure them, but protect community. be restrain within projer limit, thereby sure country all benefits they capa ble conferring, without accoiupan t mg hazards orwild srieculations rninous ret ulsions. closing my oliservations snt.ject, proper stal'e recommcn iations uot formed any spirit hostility ikjratious nor mi insensible vast importance , state. xorhavc disposition denounce punishment, snbject them lo-s, conjunction j affairs. object! place subjection wholesome laws, that, while thev yield community may preserved, eces-es errors counteracted prevented. thedetailsorany fact, principle hare suggested, should adopted artcran en larged inquiry into iheir condition, em body most liberal provisions security rights iscrsous interested them. reasonable time also allowed porations derault reestablish themselve before becomes oiierutive. during financial crisis derange ment currency, disburse revenue have proceeded loss emlurntssment. dependent treasury st stem, ordinary tunes, leeu found experience, cminwntiy successful. 1 he danger unfaithrul'and inefficient officers, tiie expense conducting its intervention ofbank agencies, dele terious upon progress apprehended opponents orthe measure adoption been demonstra ted unfounded. only remained encount er aconimerciai like present, vindicate ju-tice wisdom fsolicy, against cause complaint apprehension. " brief com parison depart ment, su-n-ion im7 time, subject pub lic mind satisfactory manner. ob 30th june, 1s17, immediately after suspension, deposit bank'held creditor treasurer states, draft, sum s2i.k' 1,158 37 larger amount, propoition receipts exjienditarcs government, than su.ieiision banks year. funds gotcrnment being then control banks, they, cither unwilling unable pay gotemmeut plated anomalous dition having oierflowing treasury, seeking deplete distribution o'r deposits vet 'unable ordinary obligations. it had either to make its payments and deposits in the depreciated currency which suspended hanks forced upon country, or do-tpoue their until, from credit other resources. could command mean. for that purpose. is unnecessary de tail expedients government was resort at time. embarrassment consequent this state of things will be re membered bythoscwho participated scene day. w ill lie realized by every one thi brief presentation it. effort gotcrnment withdraw pot;s get control funds reit as aa ailditioual blow aimed banks. dollar thus drawn rrom tbe vaults orthe banks diminished extent ability af ford relief customers. loans contracted, demand made them debtors fur settlement increased ihe pressure already money market, thereby ad ded general panic want confidence, arc usual attendant a monetary cri sis. goremmcnt t not only embarrassed forthe money, but ob tain became obnoxious charge adding distress, many persons thought i: duty relieve. avoid recurrence the-e difficulties, plan separatingthc gov ernment all connexion with wa suggested, lstswas permanently adopted. the result is before country in occurrences or list few weeks. banks, as 1837, have suspended specie payments, but analogy ceases there, so far operations of treasury le iiartment its disbursements are concerned." government has money hands itsowa officers, nnd only currency known to constitution. it met evert' "liability without embarrassment. resorted lo no expedient meet claims creditors, w ith prompt ness pays each one upon presentation. ir contrast between 1537 and tic present time stopped here, would be enough vmdiratc iiohcyof independent treasurv system; does not. most remarkable featuredistinguishing two iieriods refer ence etiect ujson commercial gener al business interests r country, produced by treas ury. relier which been afforded market ;by general gotcrnment. is.", demand thegoternment for fond, with hit h obligations, weakened crippled their resource., added panicand pressure. 1s37, gov ernment funds, kept own vaults, supplied banks specie, strengthen ed shcir hands, anil thu enabled them afford relier, whim was much nciiled, if they had a condition do it. ina bility unwillingness so, mrrder such favora ble circumstances, shows how worse cmbarras-ment hate lieen ihe got em inent wa. now demanding payment from them, instead of furnishing them the means or relier. at time and subsequent to passage indeicndant treasury act id" is 15. ihe great est apprehension was expressed, no donbt reit, by its opponents ot" ih. effect such a policy. accumulation specie in taults government, tbe distress it would octas!on collection pub lie diie sjieeie, particularit- oiiera tiou monetary cit-ls, went regarded ascertain sources inevitable et il. idea that affonl relief sin h looked upon wild visionary iis opponents, not very confidently anticipated friends. success policy should as gratifying wa un expected tho-e who resisted adoption wiih so much zeal ability. whilst opponent.s'of tlie system apprehended most ruinous effects bank, ami currency, friends ! operation tor wholesome t heck exces- i, site issues hank.. experience has shown th apprehensions one were groundles anticipations ol others well founded, limited extent. increase circulation lianks they wen ded public depositories, compared with their nt other periods, particularly since 1 iudt-iicndent treasurv svstem affonls tact satisfactory evidence o'f re straining influence tenden- i ey orthe extend credit j issues. imrioisihie estimate wilh ac- '. curacy extent thi influence. there are many elements whicli enter into the.fiuanciid ope- r rations extended country hke ourt ' man can pretend analiie cau-testwork view assigning each separate legitimate effect. "li dmhl',: howetcr, col lectlni; tha revenues notm hank, and depositing the fond, when collected with them, would be an extension or credit bank, addition t.. their circulation pn portioned to this increased demand for nseof notes. extent that thu st.mahtnt has been withheld, tint cer tainly, restraining intluen'es.r inde pendent treasurv nron excessive bank lsne - vcn 1 felt. collection annually of abcu "7(i,ik.. 000 in notes banks, a large amonnt . t i all time, remaining ia vaults as deposit ,. afford racilities extending cred.t. ! which past history these institution, sho-. they not hesitate avail themselves of. if such system had prevailed forthe last ten years, strong probabilities are present crisis havclsc-n much sooner reached, j effect hare lieen more disastrous, becsnse extended, fewer fonrcc relief, irthe beneficial effect, independent trea sury banks from extend ing theircredits hate overestimated, it is confidently believed iutte not, respcrtrully submitted lo publu- rousidcrdtioii whet her adoption same principle by tir: resiieetive st ite governments comvhie work reform prevention against binx suspensions, so happily inaugurated nnd smce fully practi-cd tlie 'general government. various state gotemments now collect about sooxjo.uxl. thi amount iscouectcd nuire ly hank notes, and, immediately d.s-bur-cd cither kept form vaull sta:e treasuries, dcioifctt directly banks. let several revenue, specie, thence drawn bonk, n stimulant overlunking facilities afforded them use iheir remarks already made connexion wilh treasury general govern ment here applicable to' he lie produced policy. disbursement sticritt lis. retenuesof both ami governments, speak thevarion city, town, county cororiiion, constitute nch at ail require its retention country. batik, knowing were liable fur nish norc-hoiders regntatc issues accordingly, con sequently restrained over-issue, rentier suspension ol specie payment inevitable comes, re quire do what ought always ready pay debt. apprehension sucha requirement tiie operateoppressitely ujson people, prove unfounded did case taxes paid, most generally, note. note pro fess fie representatives specie. are, tho tax-payer could easily convert ihem into ir then received snch, either ments people. very object law guanl latter contingency, thus secure country sound paper cur rency, alivat s convertible under operation system, adopted each slate, there 1m no difficulty retaining suffi cient only purposes ofthc government, but also pa tier currency. long, however, ihe lasts, result cannot looked for. one suppose increase gold few year have enabled iunks protected necessity suspcr.dingspetie payments. should case; will until some policy, saeh recommended, adopted, compel keep meet issncs. since discovery go!d california, 15 ly, ha, coined mints united states sum ors4i''),000,0t, even ali-ger added source tolil world. time was cstini tted wa uniteiistatessr.,n.o0i).i)() orthat held isn,ijo,- i, .1 r..n !.!.-'. ........ , r ..r.n tt'i.ll.i. thjir deposits at that time amounted to $91,i;s,u23. it is estimated there i; mix in the united states ?3,fw,0oo or specie, and ol this sum banks have foo.fiijo.ooo; upon which they havei uei ai,'rrulatioiior$'2l4,7"s,fcii, their increased lo i'smflslfsss. will be seen rrom statement with increa-cd quantity tr specie country, hate only from "..,-l00,uwto5fii),r),0-j0, whilst circulation ill i,7tl,ll'. s21 1,78 s". i xo onesupiioses such would been cae ir, during period, "he finant ial operations of various state governments had cxn ducted principles independent treasury system: confidently believed tha; a policy saved country present bank suspension. if, ttiae general government wa making itsdisbiirsemenis n siiecie commencement cri sis, same operation ficen going on different stale treasuries, effect necessarily supfilieil every demand for bank's, already restrained within legitimate bonnds. wonld enabled hat e pnrsned usual busincs without serious interruption. iu ibis cotincctson, cannot fail attract ols servaiion, very moment w hen get t eral government, through instrumentality system, meeting, promptness, liabilities character, by act o disbursing its funds affording relier lianks thecountry.the governments, tor want were unable, nominally full treasuries pav debt., effort u'u so, sub jected charge cither paying liabili- tie depreciated currency, adding to'lhe distress demamls upo'illi bank, lands. these difficulties are limits past policy, andtortt-e mu-t lie endured; own tanlt ir another revulsion should find them like condition. as an additional restraint npou tendency oter-l-sue, well pnrpose keeping ample supply sjiecie constant .irculatiou, suppression all liank not.s an. dcr denomination twenty dollars, ret-oiii-i mended consideration tho-c under whose jurisdiction slate institutions exist. previous 'j)ih lebruary. is'o, director mint was required law make his annual report president. bv 7th section art he i. directed male re- iort secretary trea-ury rfitb june each year, may appearin theamm. : al finances. has made . 1 "resident calendar tear 1st january last, ha now reported department operation, th; branches remaining halror fiscal 30th last. here transmitted, marked 10. calls attention depart ment propriety amendment existing laws relative coinage, that, where tine gold bars paid depositors bullion, addition charges parting toughening, shall one-hair per cent, into thereon, imposed coined. tith or21st february. 1&7j, one-half payable treasury, refiniug hether form coin, bars, ingots, disks. but tho 6th march 3, 1st3, chapter "ti, provides forrcfining, casting, forming liars, gots disks, not excted actual cost ihe operation. provision repeal seigniorage impos ed equally bullion coined, withdrawn feb mart- 21. lssl. restrict duty entirely coin". is. course, equivalent pre miuni "bullion ex ported fine lieen subjected burden concur opinion good impose half ail coined fur exempt loirs lor portation. if depo-itors choose ikjrt liberty exercise option; allowed premium i, exportation, imposing exempting, done is53, referred to, bars. accordingly recommend original pro vision sixth tbe februarv ls-b, restored. thcact "larch 3. 1s57, amendatory "an provide belter organization tlie treasury, and for the collection, safe keeping, transfer disbursement of public revenue." it was provided "that each every disbursing officer or agent united slates, having any money ot ihe states entrusted to him disbursement, shall be. he is hereby required deposit same with treasurer uni :ed "states, w ith some one i assistant treas urer orpubile depositoritb draw only in favor persons whom payment lie made pursoauce law instructions, except hen payments are be sums un der twenty dollar, which cases such may check his own name, stating that pay small claim." object thi provision pro tect gotcrnment from improper use funds hand, officers. thu desire tbe department carry oat fullest extent cou 1 done. an en forcement its provisions according letter impracticable. would have a con siderable increase clerical force ol" different offices, hich no prot ision had been by congress, departments com pliance requirement impossible. par ments officers amir naw h ii .-i .. . ..... in. -. l.i- t. c ,. officers in the interior lkq-artmeut could not lie made mode pointed out. pursers navy settling with and crew of a ves sel ia foreign ports; paymasters inthearmr, at remote point irom any public' depository; dis bursing itgent charged payment'of dian annuities, discharge their duties if tireral compliance this law had been re quired. llegardiug object wise pro per, feeling bound to enforce it utmo-t extent iu my power, i cau-cd circulars numbers 2 3, appended report, issued various public depositories disbursing agent or department, by which will seen that ha curried prescribed, rara il wa possible todo so. is believed regulations thus adopt ed, effectually secure width con gre hail view passage act march 1s7, would ret ommend be so amended as conform these regula tions. ail events, some legislation absolutelv necessary on subject, ask early attention cons rcs it. sum ortwo thousand fire hundred dollars appropriated last session congress enable secretary ihe treasnry cause such experiment analtscs different beds ore test whether orsucli ore, iheir na tive state, possess alloys resi-t tenden cy oxvdize greater than others, ami ascertain under what ririum-tanics they are round, where, order facilitate proper selection iron for works." carry out .t gect view, caused circular sent all masters whose names certained, soliciting specimen arsl iron, calling information pertinent suls jert, and, wilh ropiest, alreadv large nnmher specimens hate received being rcceite.l ilaily. speciineus accompanied letters nianifestinggicatn.terest result, communicating much valuable relation production has become one great national dustrial interests. soon arranged, accompanies them fix alistractcd colla ted, competent chemist metallurgist 1st employed make experiments analyses. conclusive evidence already decided difference susceptibility irons docs exist, hop 1 proposed analtsi ilscover ' cause. however, should fail m respect, least show localitn from o yd liable, ran ! cured. idea may formed import- anee lieing able discriminate lietw eeii ironsas oxvdie, tact quantity used bv tliegottrnmeiit. thi department alone, since" jannarv. !'-'. exceeds d.ooo.ikx) sounds: .. a'"' wr , partmcnts each satelv pat down lor equal amounts. theuc rais'e reismg oxygen, rigging, anchor, c ham-plate, heatii iiig.ie., our commercial marine, w mill l-?im- mense. . accordance theaiithoritv vested u secretcrv trea-.iry. joint residiitioi. approved february as. iw. provide as- ccrtainimr relative t irtue coinage ; united 'wtcs britain taxing rel- ativcvahicof iheuuitary coin, twocoun- .pes appointed professor j. ii. alcxaihier, baltimore, commissioner nmfcr luuei j.narie plan plans mutually arranging, th 9 i dcrimal basis, the coinage of two countries, as that respective units shail hereaner he cas.iv and exactly cowmensnrable. prore-.-or alexander is now in london, expect n salt hi mission will lie embodied a statement report rrom him at an early dar, which be laid before coiign ss soon reecho! 'joint resolution to prevent ei.tinteifeit- . fug cn.li or lnitei! state, approved ebniary 15, is7. empowered secreiarr cf ihe treasnry enne inquiry made, bv'two competent commi-.-toncrs. into processes' raeacs eliimcd have been discovered bv j. t. teilv"?-' e ''" (ot l'!tt"'"'" tbeabra.jin'roun-uniti"-;. "."'- j:ra-w- coin ti",- " lr"!-r "z1 -"t-horitv. lap rrs iw'rt.,leai5' vethakean! i". f. i:.,,'; afford ,;."-:"':'.--"d directed everv facility rsre thrto,m,.!'- ""n- ml'hiht lelphia.fo zirvl rz? r'!m-l2:'! -' f the-a,.! settlenrea: .t utn, , w orihe iiou.e oflpiesem;, ? ,am,m officers treasury, o.ne-,i ir-l t ; powerofthetwo houses 'or .,m,tovc xri'r resrsective cont ngent fiin-t... zln passed by thc'house i"eprcsntltt,tp, the(-l- lud paid certain sums different empl..i,es hon.e for extra services nm.!rre.i hy them" question was presented mei-tlie- ' could allowed credit such pavments pro.'isiou. act manh x -, evidently intended ih. ,,j plication orthe contingent fund ofthc ibm purpose. jly opinion was, thea ormarcli3, 1813, still force this respir accordingly held hie credits not allowed. reason ror arc fully stated my letter june 30, 1957. ib first anditor treasury copy accompanies report, marsicd 11 it un neeeary again discii the? question. con formity suggestion letter, reasons therein given. recommend pas sage law tho relief parties who acted under construction placed uiion department. nit r'ciiniary 5, is37. i"rcidei.t authorized procure, br purchase oth erwise, suitable steamer revenue cutter." ami purpose sum one hundred fifty llio'l-arel dollar appropriated. authority proposal were invited build ing ueh vc-el. contnut awarded mr. wro. h. webb, .vew york. pnn rresiiig rapidly with wort, believed vessel ready service 1-t february. 1s8. character contrac tor, rare energy dis played so eoastrnctlon steamer, justify when completed, ii wilt do service. t.io whole expense building equipping tne steamerwill within appropriation iu le congress. rcion engineer charge bu reau herewith suhadtted. marked 12. i: give adt.miled ttieexpendituresiu branrii thepiim.c vice. there are interesting fact, set forth thi shonm tail lo attract atten tion rererence table a--companying number public building, erected prior 1850, iheir cost, shown; also erect ed since time, well proposition. lieen urged npon congress t.11 further enlargement sv.rcm. view these snhstitmeil either retnm practice government 1s"0, e!c adopt system woall justice thedifferent .section" conntry. the-e ex tent in-licnicd irgiil.tt.on la-t few years, only section.! country, but rconomv intcn-t require they should subjected y..tent guard pablie interest again' th: unwise expenditures liktlvto beim nm.l in.i tne present nio-ie oi icgisiaung on me sui.j.et. xo pnbiic building should lie authorized until mi official report ha then made to c-ingre sl.owi.ig the necessity for it erection ami cost. suggestions in of engi neer propriety systcmizing this cias basiness, are commended consideration oangress. itefoie. however, adopting late le gislation subject a, fixed miiry ih govemment, i: would be well consider th i -.-ticn-e which snch a system will permanenilvcuia;! upon treasnry. number or custom hon.-e eourt hou-e. and sust offices wo.ild is called for, can hardly compute with ccrnrar. ; but our general information -nfii-cient toj'istify iheopinioti that attend ed an expcnscwhichnoum never corr.ien saicil tor any advantages public service. my own opinion decidedly against svstein; bnt if congress adopt, it, lata desirous o'r pta ing npoa ruot just economical prin ciples. among tables accompmving report. especially call attention xo. ii, giving detailed . ecount expenditure receipts marine hospital fend relief sick disabled seamen port ""nltcd state, fiscal year ending jnne 30. 1837. he affonled at hospitals belonging under charge government no greater other points, whilst expense! much larger. artribotable, great measure, unwi-e location some hospitals, thouirh thtrcaae, doubtless, caus es contribute result. propria." .("dispensing thce re turning still exists most tiort forthe disbursement hos pital fuml. favorable conside ration congress. having president loaistltc portland canal company irs roadition, 1 herewith transmit response officer, marked 11, from ran decile whether further legislation snb'-c-t advisable. tlie rei'h-t superintendent coa t survey submitted lariv day. gitc -tvterrent operations "f branch service, -"towing pro gress ha. been daring last li-oal year. every redaction service has consistent wi:h its prosecution scale. tho reports first, second, third. fourth. fifth, sixth auditors, first aal second comptrollers. ihe commissioner ca toins,and those ofthc treasurer, oticitoruud ilegi-ter trea-ury, (marked l, inelnsive,) submitted. thev give account thebn-sinesstran-acteil ln their respective offices. sur f-viingin.'pectors, 13, found amove documents accom panying report, operationsof law they appointed past operation. lighthouse board, condition works charge, wiil body.xo. l'v disposition part board curtail extended beyond wants commerce recommend" favoroble coasideratioa duties devolving have per formed sarisfartitin ability. al respectrullv submitted, 'howell cobb, secretary hon. joiixcbklckixriisgc. vicel'resldentortbe united states, ! senate. ' r j ralph mohiin : awiid irish slorv. from -atoy ulngtiyt. alate nns ti lt was in the beginning of december, is i (said fred carew); we were sitting down to din ner alter a capital dav's cock-shooting besides myself there lord contarf, mohun, ami kate, ray wife when disturbed bv per fect hail knocks at hall door. old daa tucker or spectre horseman never clamored more loudly for admittance. fritz. mohan's austrian servant, w ent sec what up, and, on opening dour, instantlr borne by turnrdtaoas rush .michael kelly, gentleman, agent half doz en estates, and attorney law. two last capacities he had given, it seems, great nmbrage neighlioring peasantry, they caught him thai night as returned homv intending o pnt death with that ingenuity torture 1 which fine warm hearted fellows are jastlr celebrated. " did not wih hurry over entertain- ment, so confined him in an upper rhamlier,whilc i they called their friends and neighbors to rejoice with them, caronsing meantime jovially below. the victim contrived let himself clown from tbe window, ran for his life nearest house, which, unluckily, happened re lodge. two boy,, however, saw recognized a he entered demesne, raised whoop, show that knew where fox hail trone ground. this w e made out string of incoherent terjectious; then lay panting contort ing agony tear. mohun sat on hall table, swinging. foot anil regarding flie sjieetaele ibeiudoient curi osity one might exhibit towards gambo's some ugly new importation zoological society. when story was told pointed coolly door. shriek miserable creature set np cu seeing gesture shall never forget. " do you think 1 turn ray house into fuge destitute attorneys?" ba.ph said, answer my look or inquiry. ir there were jio'oiher reason. would not risk it, tour wife tinder mr roof. night attack west is no child's plat." kate come oat leaning over th gallery. she heard last words, spoke. hushing scarlet anger. "ir thought presence prevented act common humanity, leave yonr instant. col. mohun." ilalpli smiled slightly as bent head cour teous acknowledgment her interruption. "don't be indignant, mrs. carew. if have fancy lor snch art excitement. lie too hap py indulge yon. it settled then. we back attorney. don't there, sir. looking like whipped hound. hear? are safe present." ho had hardly finished whenthcrc came rustling teet outside, harried whi-pers, n knock summons. "we'd spake wid cnmel, av tc plase "1 am here; what want?" growl ed. "we want 'tornev. know widin." "then i'm afraid youh disappointed. it's give np. wouldn't badger you, alone man." yon see took high moral ground now. well spite yez" three voice, cried together. try it." ralph said. going dine; good night." voire spoken yet shrill, gibing accent. "ah! thin ihebestorap ivtites ve. cnmel. make haste yer dinner. it's'pierce dclancy that'll ve tor supisrr. then tl ey went off. "the said iklaner i, a huge qa-.rrvm.iri. llalph ab-crved. " he represcnis the pti-ical cle ment ol' tcmir hereabouts, as i hchctc do moral. we shall hat e warm w ork iwlore morn ing. doe not like me. 1'ritfc nd lonnell up; leiow somewlirr- ka-perci.nir,!ooni -nrpris. n!. h 1 beeu hi ihe stumcs, and had only ju-t heard of disturlsincc get rifle --an readv. with bullet burk-hot" urn... sjish a' l at tacked, it seems." m.,,-slv.u face 'ell blankly. bv te issuer, yeruonor, haten t value an'oun.- "" l'udther bouse. meant to -et -s-r-e morrow morning afore ye were ""31. .hun -hniggtil his shoulders, whlstlingsoftlt . "ian prouo-e." aid. "itsalmot apitv touad -o many cocks iu lower ope thi uttentooii. hare fifteen charges or so in my pis tol rase must make that do. loading tlie ri fle light." window, whence could see down load; moon wa shining brightly. "i thought o; they have got scouts po-teil al ready. tbe barbarians know something ur. tnistimg, after all. 3'addox. come here ' groom was strong english boy. very much afraid master, but noihing"e!e on earth. "add!e sunbeam, go out by luck gates. keepingwtuundertheshailowofthe trees. when yon clear iicm, ride straight rail end nf paddock. youll over scramb'. think. keep fast hold h: head you mustn't fall. btstoryourwayto , tell col. harding, wiih compliments, tie glad ir will send troop quickly ksibie. ought be two hours. and, mind, don't spare horse going, butbriug him back easy. beof no use here, won't larneu if can help it. 11 lo risk ballet jet into j .he twa; hat thty can't shoot- it's o-ku oin-t t heir iiittln toq. xovr jro." the crgom pulled his forelock as if mo ordinary araml-ioa had fceca siren him, tivl runi-sh-trd. . , " conne!" halp!i went on, go and saw tl)e i i--tlers that are in yard half through. they trill hardly try tarrcd windows; bat it loou more rorkmanlihe to take all precaution. then come bark, help fltx pile chaira furriitare up thedlircae, about hall near it. line gallery with i-tattrcs'-e, two feet dtrcp, featin space flre liht ump-.and frvtroure car.jics fl atnt; we -lhall not w-e very clearly after smoke of first dozen hot-. vhen yon hare ilnnhe-1 cone me. sox shi.ll xo back dinner?" nra ashamed own little appetite; rjcr-yrthclc1", sat down, list hud irr.r itt n-om. her course vrrm fai'intr. lie d'r r.t wwi -how ft. snddenlynu iivt sot npand nett tl.- win dow. hi prp. ilrrd car can-fht tnr.fl tf horcwhki 3ia.id.ix was taking out a-i nivtly potable. watched him itcjiuii alon-; un der trees till their shelter tailed him- he pnt .$nnt.sr-am ppefd.snd rtnle nldly at nik a yell fmm road, awl d.trk fix-in- running: rame shot, jata- thr hretra.'.ri-(;nscat ihe fence, hit hard tli-p,inter$ hew white iu moonlight, (but mer. avc held rmr breath, while evtcral toil droppm;; i-hou fu'ii- tre. dbl not. tnp him. though; and,looir rrat icf, hrard wild ru-di ofthc frkrl: 1 cnm nor e subside into i)aff,5tretchiuc----p, "-d wtud brought cheery holiv r'.rt-r ar.l, forr'anl away!" wo ;nr -xnlsaui ualph mohun, sit sr'?a rui',-an-1 tnt steadilr woodcock. lh.n hnnr )iur4hc, it!emcn. have iiirce-.,-ti,r,rr-if,f an hoar yet; thev will tiirwwmi-t-r j'lontarr.mehocii?" nieti towho.ii he--pke ont hi- ' plca--ant - mile, 'ibe conmur peril haft altered tat up-.u tu rih, r-eanllw ehce!t rosy clear pa- m t!:c boacher-,. p.ctares. ajroo.1 w-jtwrt r.".de nmcrav.. ! attorney who fohowrd n- nni;m!ed(it j-etrniv only felt .-are orpnnrt.j act vjyt erourhinir corner, lank i.air plastered rai livid, convulsed face sweat morful fear. strack mohnn, think. laid han on clontarf shoulder, spoke kitulrte volia-hl manner no:t unusual u h.m: u11 uu tte s-tragff nwanuirrt-tr. ttirlr tineartl cow (tam; ttc rm lwt forent l-r. well uiive thorn lmtn.ll fatn-." even a: anxiom moment could h uifshiiixat idea kalph qnotinjr poetry thi: jrrim sanl araoar prophet -1- keep kate spirits. sheboro jrdtnnt.y, poor child, left tolerably calm. i?he belli ved me "plunser" enormoo. extent, jlohun t-tillmorc. when re fume-1 my corapwn-on-i were gallery. this ran round side hall, which np roof. acre-- upper part boa-re wm by n'one jtairca-e sinz.e ttl-rlu. kitchen office rround floor, therw.e wasnninhabired. icatph tad pi-im- cara!-y sword. ion: heavy, bur a-tmirab!y poi-ej, lit within reach. hac settle! -aid. "von conreil znn.". smooth bores rjnickrtt inailed, l w1!! do for thu .hcrt distance. cton tirf, no: quire 50 3urc trirre, t. post honor; jruanl -tair--e sabre. throw another bucket w .iter over connel is thoronh!y drenched? an! draw windows (tfce-c did re-icfi ten t'oor); 'hall be st't?-. else. lint there thoronh draft door fa one comfort. word yon. drew. tirr-t meaide, ipokealniont whis- per. hi:e hl fare wa suave tern. y.'i tit t?ii ifi.tt.ia tsrh.ra1.nra,. t'nk - it had been force! npon me, i would not have ri-kfd a hair of our wife- head to save all the nroroey.. that are xtrronizp-i by father te. lint, mark me! if corner" wor-r. keep bullet foriw. lum'z leave hrt.;tho ncr rr those i-avase derh?. know them. sh-s h. better di ren tir-tes over th.m fall into their brr'a'' hand". you mn5tneyonrowndlcrctionthou.;:i. yhth nrt be able advise then. nu" thfru will in thi jraliery till am past pray ior. xer. -thete-!, hope and believe ivrisht. ijou'i troum- yuun-elf t reload; iv'tjc wiil do for jou. siren him hi onlr--. aim verj coo!h, too; we raa-t wa.-re in.!"?. ton can cfcoo--e rourown sword; there set eral hchindyon. ah! tear them cominnp. jcow. mrn.toyocr pot. wa- tramp many fret, ami ar;in;r rrowd abont aja:n-t hall j dtnr. then hardi, loud voice !-poke: on-.t torah, wulyerive np, or shall take him. crve rest yez bad? ye've ot women too, " add re-t ofthc threat forvery hame. made me more wolfish th.n , ever thought po;iibie feel, a-x n ox-d natnrcd man main. mohan, who ,u9 hit hu mou-stache luriondy, shook 1 tittle he answer!: 'ij say prayer. pierce pelany? yon need one 110 w. yoniivetoeeto-morrovv anct. wi-h myrishthand may wither at wri.'-t." fhril! howl pealed ont from as-tailants.and the?tont 0.1k door cracked quivered nn- c dcr stroke-) ofa heavy batten n-r beam; hundred i-econd hinc yielded, came elatterinjr in; leaped three wild ft-rure, bearins torches pikes, but chief, deian; was left-hand yonr, carew conned. tale middle one" said ualph. as coolly sprung pack grouse. while spoe pistol cracked, riht-hand intnu! r dropped aeros threshold without cry staamrr, shot riht through brain. tlie keeper x were nearly a. f.-rmna e. .here apau-sc; rush without, an irnrzuur dichareof mnketry,an-l clear part tbe crowded with enemle. can't tell exactly what endued. they retreated i-cvera! time, tte fiarricade ini- ! pas-ame; shots fell harmlev-tlr on rjmttrees, every ours toltl nothfr; makes shoot trai;ht fike beinjr short -'f powder attain, each time wirh ( added ferocity. bean mohun mutter than once dr- -mtutiod tune, "whydoenotthatcounieislow himself? ran't mike delany." -e heard stilled my ri-;htt hcr .r c4v contarf drained balunule int' e jrripeof ajriant.whom guessed onre bet bad looked so ion sr. under cover tinoke swun himself np bal 1- ' trade staircase, sra.-pic'x poor un collar out incautiously his -rhvl-ter, back hall, carrying vie tim roar exaltation beasts closed round prey. before think w hat could te done, heanl, ciomt ear. blasphemy $ awful start "even crittral moment; ralph's voice, hardly knew hoarse irjnraral, indi tinctwith passion. hesitating iust-int swam; himsetf oter baluitrade, lighted feet mid-t crowd. half drunk whisky, maddened smell blood; bnt, great terror mohan's name, recoiled when saw thus face face, sword bare ejes blaz ln'. momentary panic fared cloutarf. second kalpb thrown nnder arch deep doorway, placed tween .-enlwlos body its assiiilants. two orthreehotswererjretlathim effect; difficult such tossing chtoj; man, delaney. dabbed musket. list!" say. lauhin-; low savagely beard, stepped pace forward meet eueniv. blow might felled behe moth warded dexterously sabre, ami. quick turn wrbt. e-ic laid ilap paree's open bright scarlet irn-h, extend ing eyebrow rhitt. comrade rushed body, furious though r-omewhat disheartened seeing champion come rief ; deal blade kept a'dozen huojrian swords men bay, and. point edpr, met everywhere, magically. drawing back, oelaney, recoverin thelirt ef fects leartul wound, crawled forward, ptsp-ir-jr cnres seemed thmtin torrent bis rahimr, blood, tried grasp knee ard drag down. lah! wa si-rht haunt s dreams. vyon mich: have tided my gla, some of yon when yonsaw it was empty.) iluph looked down on him, and laughed again; , his sabre whirled round once, cleared a wtvle : circle, then, trampling the wounded man ' main force, he jrove point through throat. ; pinn,nl him to floor. i tellyoalheantthe steel plainly as grated stone. there wat an awful conrniun all limbs, then hue mass lay quite vtill. came lull for several moments. irlh j raw end b-ek door hke penned sheep, tl-.tr ammunition exhausted, none iltreii ! cross hideous barrier that now wa between them terrible cuirassier. this took about lulf time act does tell. hesitating whether de or stay where duty called me near cry wife. fritz knelt behind me, silent mtioa less; had got orders by last; but sturdy keeper rose hi "feet. "faix'he said." tm poor hand at --.wording, must heip ny ma.-ter, anyhow; legan climb over broiruork. colonel's quick glance caught movement, ami brief imperious tones mug hubbub voices load clear, "don't stir. council: arc. ran finish with these hounds alone.' spoke, da-he in uoa low ered head uplifted sword. don't wonder they recoiled1 hi- w uo!e face form were fean'uljy transfigured; every hair ba-hy beanl bristling rage, incarnate devil murder gleaming redly iu hiseyes. jut ihcre wit err from without-, anwcicd shriek fli-tn wife, who bad bvr quiet till now. first thought m-ihc " lows hod scajrd ihe window; soon t:n gui-bed cent ofa great joy. pw-r kate f run-:. barrack too'loni; ift know rattle scabbard. whew dragoon npat hard gallop. .lerewos nothing left euurt-vanl tne dead anil dying. mohun t-iioed livers lu cri list stroke hindmost. we lna rerel into hsilt. jnstaswc reached dour, -aw miserawe crippled lieing cling ing knee, rrjing quarter. wretch! might a--well asked famished jungle tiger. arm fallen o often nicht, never vain, douu once more: piteous appeal ended death veil. and. him. mohan wiping coo-iy fc- dripjdmjsabre: no more work do. mold not help shuddering x offered hand, saw connell tremble firt made sign tho cros. dngoons returning pnr-u.t; . only two pn.-oners; darkness aim niumii -"iuiuki j-nrtciucu lunr uo.ii"i uioe. kalph went up to the officer in command. how very good of yon come yourself. hard-ing-, w lien x only asked you fora troop. comein; shall liave some supper half an hour, and yiitz will take care ofjour men. throw all that carrion out." he on. as we entered aa.!, strewed with cur-s. 'well give thetn a trnce tteir dead oonurf came meet us; had ouiv been itnnned bru-sed by fall. his pale fa -e lltisled as. -aid, net-er forget i have thank tor my life "its no: worth mentioning jlohun rcplie.i, eareiessiy. "i hope are not much woe 1 for tumble. gad! it wa nearthing. though. ! quarryman's arm were rouuh neckalce." at moment they earning br thedis- figured remains ot colo-vus. ilis slaver stopped them, bentover thehuleon face grim salt-faction. "3iy hh! friend, delaney muttered, "jou wit! own kept word. if ever meetagain. think hil know you. ah rm " i-ossed need go through the- congratalatorrsene, nor describe kate blushetl "compli- ' mcnted heron her nerve. fortnnatelv heri-he seen nothing, thongh she hea'rd all. jnt -itting down supper, which fritz . prepared nsnal stolid coolness, when was about leavens, needed ret, remarked attorney hovering us exultation on hi yet more servile re- pub-ive than its abject terror. 'mrs. carew said mohun, 'if quite done your protege, well send him stairs. hira something eat, fritz- soldiers, though: let one home soon it's light. sav won!, sir, iti turned out now mr. kelly crept ota room, almost frr-rhtcned two hours before. 'ihe cheerful dinner, tiiuu-h there certain constraint onthepir ty, who 1-0 seawned their hot. wa in unusual spirits; bo mceb so that clontarf confided to a cornet, lu rmrtfcnlar friend, it was pity the colonel conld no: hare such bear fight ouce fort-night. put him into snch charming humor h nyehad nearly llnkhcd, when, from rood ontsm. there came prolonged, ear piercing wail. thst made window-pane trcmb'e. 1 ha.e never heard any earthly sound at oare express- ivc of niter despair, and appealing heaven or hellfor vcnt;rance. we all started, down ocr glasses; bat mohan finished his slowly, favoring like con-no-scnr, rich iuingufidy. ' wddlrhh wotncnkcentngoverthelr dead,' be remarked, with perfect unconcern. " they'll more howl for before i have doni them. shall go round police mo row pick np straggler. our men are too good work, harding. several hard hit far, my handwriticg prettv legible he s'tout -sotdier whom spoke bent hi hea! absent, but rather queer exprraion f on honest face. gad!" said, "you do yonr work cleanly. ; motian (t is best way, shortest end." reply, matter ended. dragoons left ns day-break; their protection not needed; were as safe tower nf london. next morning, while steeping heavily, ralph saddls mitring country, what succe- 'i2e could tell again this winter cock shoot ing, bnt x den t much think kats will accompa- i the missouri republican: rrrlisiied dailt, tej-wexkly am weekly et ceokge kkafp.) iv. pa9chak1,, j proprietor. jobx kmapp, ofitee no. 11 chctnnt street. tersis or retcbli can. tnr,(ln france) ................... fla mf meoklr.ona-lranee) . ... 1m wecur, (in 7 01 "wek.lt-, cot paid in eivance, lavtriallj..... 1w sundav k-in bltrmn. ............ ............. 2 o- to cinbs of five dsjies 4 00 club nre tn-weruies 20 ft clabscf loutren wee ki.es .. ru w cash kates foeapvektisixo. ry wants. loit and found, ho ati d no, f02 kent, 1x510 va l.s vt ill be diarprd flltj- crnti perwjaareof right llneor le, for brit inset-lton, tvrenty-five cents each additional one v-itlut altera tion. qu .ke, ei-zht ima ls ...9 .vi - thrretime without alteration 8 1 l cae "-ret ........... $9 itto week.. ........ t " three, we fci 3 nw month w) two vo three months u six ii 0 twelve tn tit all adtertlmments reqnlred le kept on .eci-d page, charged as ns rtj- dif, third pa? an tdeerrct orcr stated rates. ;57" advprtiifnift.ti afrectcd b dajlaycd, ortln torye fyr", doxbu ht" yearly rdrru--er cta7aa extra f-rocca-pjta s-iace over contract. when '17 ' aaircd used, advertisemcrt wo i!f o f paper.an.1 at repnlar rates tor wants, jeenta, kemorals, conartner fch!? notice s.lo oocslnm, ac tramtxtj adremng mutt it far tm asranre. |
